![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/kompanite-offshore.jpg\")
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Q\u00eb nga viti 2017, kur raportohet e dh\u00ebna e par\u00eb, nga Shqip\u00ebria drejt vendeve offshore dhe anasjelltas jan\u00eb kryer gjithsej transferta personale me vler\u00eb prej 10.5 milion\u00eb euro.<\/span><\/p>\n Shifrat b\u00ebhen t\u00eb ditura n\u00eb sistemin e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Eurostat p\u00ebr transfertat personale dhe jan\u00eb p\u00ebrpunuar nga Monitor.<\/span><\/p>\n Nga k\u00ebto, 8.2 milion\u00eb euro jan\u00eb transferta q\u00eb jan\u00eb d\u00ebrguar drejt Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe 2.3 milion\u00eb euro jan\u00eb d\u00ebrguar nga Shqip\u00ebria drejt vendeve offshore.<\/span><\/p>\n Niveli m\u00eb i lart\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb sh\u00ebnuar n\u00eb vitin 2020, me 3.8 milion\u00eb transferta hyr\u00ebse dhe 0.5 milion\u00eb euro transferta dal\u00ebse.<\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb vitin 2021, transfertat hyr\u00ebse ishin 1.3 milion\u00eb euro, niveli m\u00eb i lart\u00eb pas vitit 2020, Nd\u00ebrsa d\u00ebrgesat drejt qendrave financiare ishin 0.7 milion\u00eb uro, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb niveli m\u00eb i lart\u00eb q\u00eb nga viti 2017, kur raportohen t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat.<\/span><\/p>\n Sipas p\u00ebrkufizimit global, \u201cNj\u00eb qend\u00ebr financiare offshore (p\u00ebrtej detit), e njohur ndryshe si OFC, p\u00ebrkufizohet si nj\u00eb vend ose juridiksion q\u00eb v\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion sh\u00ebrbimet financiare p\u00ebr jorezident\u00ebt me q\u00ebllim t\u00eb anashkalimit t\u00eb aspekteve t\u00eb vendit ose juridiksionit t\u00eb jorezidentit. K\u00ebto qendra financiare p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsisht p\u00ebrdoren si vendndodhje p\u00ebr kompanit\u00eb mbajt\u00ebse t\u00eb aseteve p\u00ebr t\u00eb kryer shmangien e taksave. Shum\u00eb shpesh, ato p\u00ebrdoren n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb paligjshme p\u00ebr evazion fiskal\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n Eurostat liston si qendra financiare offshore vendet e m\u00ebposhtme: \u201cAndorra, Antigua and Barbuda, Anguilla, Aruba, Barbados, Bahrain, Bermuda, Bahamas, Belize, Cook Islands, Cura\u00e7ao, Cayman Islands, Dominica, Grenada, Guernsey, Gibraltar, Hong Kong, Isle of Man, Jersey, St Kitts and Nevis, Lebanon, Saint Lucia, Liechtenstein, Liberia, Marshall Islands, Montserrat, Mauritius, Nauru, Niue, Panama, Philippines, Seychelles, Singapore, Sint Maarten, Turks and Caicos Islands, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Virgin Islands (British), Virgin Islands (U.S.), Vanuatu, Samoa\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n Skema si p\u00ebrdoren vendet offshore p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb evazion dhe paguar ryshfetet<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Ekspert\u00ebt kan\u00eb pohuar p\u00ebr \u201cMonitor\u201d se transaksionet me vendet e ashtuquajtura offshore jan\u00eb t\u00eb zakonshme, sidomos p\u00ebr kompanit\u00eb e m\u00ebdha q\u00eb fitojn\u00eb tendera me vler\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb dhe koncesione dhe nuk kan\u00eb si t\u00eb justifikojn\u00eb shpenzimet, nga nj\u00ebra an\u00eb, dhe duhet t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb dhe ryshfet nga ana tjet\u00ebr.<\/span><\/p>\n P\u00ebr t\u00eb justifikuar rritjen e kostove dhe pagesat e ryshfetit p\u00ebrdoret trek\u00ebnd\u00ebshi vend importues- offshore dhe destinsacioni final (Shqip\u00ebria). Psh, nj\u00eb produkti, q\u00eb blihet realisht n\u00eb vendin importues p\u00ebr 1000 euro\/nj\u00ebsi, i b\u00ebhet dalje me fatur\u00eb p\u00ebr n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga vendet ofsshore me 1500 euro\/nj\u00ebsi. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb kosto e produktit u rrit me 50%, nd\u00ebrsa transferohen 500 euro n\u00eb offshore, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb pa taksa dhe p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr t\u00eb paguar korrupsionin. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb, p\u00ebrmes trek\u00ebnd\u00ebshit me offshore rritet vlera e sip\u00ebrmarrjes, fryhen shpenzimet dhe paguhet ryshfeti.<\/span><\/p>\n Kjo skem\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret dhe n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtim, duke futur aksioner\u00eb p\u00ebrmes vendeve offshore, apo n\u00eb sektor\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Eurostat n\u00eb fakt raporton vet\u00ebm transfertat personale q\u00eb b\u00ebhen drejt dhe nga vendet offshore, por rritja e shifrave vitet e fundit tregon se ky mekaniz\u00ebm po p\u00ebrdoret gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb. Maqedonia Veriut, psh i ka zero transfertat personale n\u00eb hyrje e dalje nga vendet offshore, nd\u00ebrsa ato p\u00ebrdoren n\u00eb Serbi dhe shum\u00eb pak n\u00eb Mal t\u00eb Zi.<\/span><\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/tabela-offshore.jpg\")
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