{"id":547779,"date":"2022-09-08T20:14:10","date_gmt":"2022-09-08T18:14:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=547779"},"modified":"2022-09-08T20:30:03","modified_gmt":"2022-09-08T18:30:03","slug":"nga-marrja-e-fronit-pas-vdekjes-se-te-atit-te-mbreterimi-i-saj-kush-ishte-elisabeta-ii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2022\/09\/08\/nga-marrja-e-fronit-pas-vdekjes-se-te-atit-te-mbreterimi-i-saj-kush-ishte-elisabeta-ii\/","title":{"rendered":"Nga marrja e fronit pas vdekjes s\u00eb t\u00eb atit, te mbret\u00ebrimi i saj, kush ishte Elisabeta II","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Elizabeth II ishte Mbret\u00ebresha e Mbret\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb Bashkuar dhe e 14 vendeve t\u00eb tjera sovrane nga 6 shkurt 1952 deri n\u00eb vdekjen e saj m\u00eb 8 shtator 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

Elizabeth lindi n\u00eb Mayfair, Lond\u00ebr, si f\u00ebmija i par\u00eb i Duk\u00ebs dhe Dukesh\u00ebs s\u00eb Jorkut (m\u00eb von\u00eb Mbreti George VI dhe Mbret\u00ebresha Elizabeth).<\/span><\/p>\n

Babai i saj u ngjit n\u00eb fron n\u00eb vitin 1936 pas abdikimit t\u00eb v\u00ebllait t\u00eb tij, Mbretit Eduard VIII, duke e b\u00ebr\u00eb Elizabet\u00ebn trash\u00ebgimtare t\u00eb kuror\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ajo u shkollua privatisht n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi dhe filloi t\u00eb merrte detyra publike gjat\u00eb Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore, duke sh\u00ebrbyer n\u00eb Sh\u00ebrbimin e Territorit Ndihm\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb n\u00ebntor 1947, ajo u martua me Philip Mountbatten, nj\u00eb ish-princ i Greqis\u00eb dhe Danimark\u00ebs dhe martesa e tyre zgjati 73 vjet deri n\u00eb vdekjen e tij n\u00eb prill 2021. Ata pat\u00ebn kat\u00ebr f\u00ebmij\u00eb s\u00eb bashku: Charles, Princi i Uellsit; Anne, Princesha Mbret\u00ebrore; Princi Andrew, Duka i Jorkut; dhe Princi Eduard, Earl of Wessex.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kur babai i saj vdiq n\u00eb shkurt 1952, Elizabeth – at\u00ebher\u00eb 25 vje\u00e7 – u b\u00eb mbret\u00ebresh\u00eb e shtat\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb pavarura t\u00eb Komonuelthit: Mbret\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb Bashkuar, Kanadas\u00eb, Australis\u00eb, Zeland\u00ebs s\u00eb Re, Afrik\u00ebs s\u00eb Jugut, Pakistanit dhe Ceilonit (sot njihet si Sri Lanka). si dhe kreu i Komonuelthit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Elizabeth mbret\u00ebroi si nj\u00eb monarke kushtetuese p\u00ebrmes ndryshimeve t\u00eb m\u00ebdha politike si problemet n\u00eb Irland\u00ebn e Veriut, transferimi n\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Bashkuar, dekolonizimi i Afrik\u00ebs dhe pranimi i Mbret\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb Bashkuar n\u00eb Komunitetet Evropiane dhe t\u00ebrheqja nga Bashkimi Evropian.<\/span><\/p>\n

Numri i mbret\u00ebrive t\u00eb saj ka ndryshuar me kalimin e koh\u00ebs pasi territoret kan\u00eb fituar pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb dhe disa mbret\u00ebri jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb republika. Vizitat dhe takimet e saj t\u00eb shumta historike p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb vizita shtet\u00ebrore n\u00eb Kin\u00eb n\u00eb 1986, Rusi n\u00eb 1994, Republik\u00ebn e Irland\u00ebs n\u00eb 2011.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrballur her\u00eb pas here me ndjenja republikane dhe kritika mediatike ndaj familjes s\u00eb saj, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht pas prishjes s\u00eb martesave t\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebve t\u00eb saj, annus horribilis n\u00eb vitin 1992 dhe vdekjes s\u00eb ish-nuses s\u00eb saj Diana, Princesh\u00ebs s\u00eb Uellsit, n\u00eb 1997. Megjithat\u00eb, Mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr monarkin\u00eb n\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Bashkuar mbetet vazhdimisht e lart\u00eb, ashtu si edhe popullariteti i saj personal.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Vitet e trazuara 1990 dhe annus horribilis<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb vazhd\u00ebn e fitores s\u00eb koalicionit n\u00eb Luft\u00ebn e Gjirit, Mbret\u00ebresha u b\u00eb monarku i par\u00eb britanik q\u00eb iu drejtua nj\u00eb takimi t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt t\u00eb Kongresit t\u00eb Shteteve t\u00eb Bashkuara n\u00eb maj 1991.[140]<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb 24 n\u00ebntor 1992, n\u00eb nj\u00eb fjalim p\u00ebr t\u00eb sh\u00ebnuar Jubileun e Rubinit t\u00eb ngjitjes s\u00eb saj n\u00eb fron, Elizabeth e quajti vitin 1992 annus horribilis<\/em> (nj\u00eb fraz\u00eb latine, q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb “vit i tmerrsh\u00ebm”).<\/span><\/p>\n

Ndjenjat republikane n\u00eb Britani ishin rritur p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb vler\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb shtypit p\u00ebr pasurin\u00eb private t\u00eb Mbret\u00ebresh\u00ebs \u2013 t\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtuara nga Pallati \u2013 dhe raporteve p\u00ebr afera dhe martesa t\u00eb tensionuara mes familjes s\u00eb saj t\u00eb gjer\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb mars, djali i saj i dyt\u00eb, Princi Andrew, u nda nga gruaja e tij, Sara, dhe Mauritius hoqi Elizabet\u00ebn si kreun e shtetit; vajza e saj, Princesha Anne, u divorcua nga kapiteni Mark Phillips n\u00eb prill;<\/span><\/p>\n

Demonstruesit e zem\u00ebruar n\u00eb Dresden hodh\u00ebn vez\u00eb mbi Mbret\u00ebresh\u00ebn gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb vizite shtet\u00ebrore n\u00eb Gjermani n\u00eb tetor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb zjarr i madh shp\u00ebrtheu n\u00eb K\u00ebshtjell\u00ebn Windsor, nj\u00eb prej rezidencave t\u00eb saj zyrtare, n\u00eb n\u00ebntor t\u00eb atij viti. Monarkia u vu n\u00ebn kritika dhe kritika publike t\u00eb shtuara.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb fjalim jasht\u00ebzakonisht personal, Mbret\u00ebresha tha se \u00e7do institucion duhet t\u00eb pres\u00eb kritika, por sugjeroi se kjo mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet me “nj\u00eb prekje humori, but\u00ebsi dhe mir\u00ebkuptim”.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dy dit\u00eb m\u00eb von\u00eb, Kryeministri John Major njoftoi planet p\u00ebr t\u00eb reformuar financat mbret\u00ebrore, t\u00eb hartuara vitin e kaluar, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb mbret\u00ebresh\u00ebn q\u00eb paguante tatimin mbi t\u00eb ardhurat nga viti 1993 e tutje, dhe nj\u00eb reduktim n\u00eb list\u00ebn civile.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb dhjetor, Princi Charles dhe gruaja e tij, Diana, u ndan\u00eb zyrtarisht.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit, Mbret\u00ebresha paditi gazet\u00ebn The Sun p\u00ebr shkelje t\u00eb s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs s\u00eb autorit kur ajo publikoi tekstin e mesazhit t\u00eb saj vjetor t\u00eb Krishtlindjeve dy dit\u00eb p\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb transmetohej. Gazeta u detyrua t\u00eb paguante tarifat e saj ligjore dhe dhuroi 200,000 \u00a3 p\u00ebr bamir\u00ebsi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Avokat\u00ebt e Mbret\u00ebresh\u00ebs kishin nd\u00ebrmarr\u00eb veprime kund\u00ebr The Sun pes\u00eb vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb p\u00ebr shkelje t\u00eb s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs s\u00eb autorit, pasi publikoi nj\u00eb fotografi t\u00eb nuses s\u00eb saj, Dukesh\u00ebs s\u00eb York-ut dhe mbes\u00ebs s\u00eb saj, Princesh\u00ebs Beatrice. \u00c7\u00ebshtja u zgjidh me nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje jasht\u00eb gjykat\u00ebs q\u00eb urdh\u00ebroi gazet\u00ebn t\u00eb paguante 180,000 dollar\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Vdekja<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb 8 shtator 2022, Buckingham Palace njoftoi se Mbret\u00ebresha ishte n\u00ebn mbik\u00ebqyrjen mjek\u00ebsore n\u00eb Balmoral pasi mjek\u00ebt shpreh\u00ebn shqet\u00ebsimin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Deklarata thoshte, “Pas vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb m\u00ebtejsh\u00ebm k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebngjes, mjek\u00ebt e Mbret\u00ebresh\u00ebs jan\u00eb t\u00eb shqet\u00ebsuar p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin e Madh\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb Saj dhe i kan\u00eb rekomanduar asaj t\u00eb q\u00ebndroj\u00eb n\u00ebn mbik\u00ebqyrjen mjek\u00ebsore. Mbret\u00ebresha mbetet e rehatshme dhe n\u00eb Balmoral”.Kat\u00ebr f\u00ebmij\u00ebt e Mbret\u00ebresh\u00ebs s\u00eb bashku me nuset e tyre, dhe Princi William dhe Princi Harry, udh\u00ebtuan p\u00ebr t\u00eb qen\u00eb me t\u00eb. Vdekja e saj u konfirmua disa or\u00eb m\u00eb pas.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Elizabeth II ishte Mbret\u00ebresha e Mbret\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb Bashkuar dhe e 14 vendeve t\u00eb tjera sovrane nga 6 shkurt 1952 deri n\u00eb vdekjen e saj m\u00eb 8 shtator 2022. Elizabeth lindi n\u00eb Mayfair, Lond\u00ebr, si f\u00ebmija i par\u00eb i Duk\u00ebs dhe Dukesh\u00ebs s\u00eb Jorkut (m\u00eb von\u00eb Mbreti George VI dhe Mbret\u00ebresha Elizabeth). Babai i saj u […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":32,"featured_media":547784,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-547779","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ballina","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/547779","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=547779"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/547779\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/547784"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=547779"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=547779"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=547779"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}