{"id":533566,"date":"2022-07-04T12:24:33","date_gmt":"2022-07-04T10:24:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=533566"},"modified":"2022-07-04T13:49:47","modified_gmt":"2022-07-04T11:49:47","slug":"gjermania-do-marre-punetore-turq-per-aeroportet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2022\/07\/04\/gjermania-do-marre-punetore-turq-per-aeroportet\/","title":{"rendered":"Gjermania do marr\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00eb turq p\u00ebr aeroportet","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje e re si n\u00eb vitin 1961? Gjermania d\u00ebshiron t\u00eb rekrutoj\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00eb turq p\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjidhur problemet e m\u00ebdha me munges\u00ebn e personelit n\u00eb aeroporte. Mediat turke po b\u00ebjn\u00eb krahasime me vitin 1961.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mungesa e fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore n\u00eb tregun gjerman t\u00eb pun\u00ebs nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb ndonj\u00eb fenomen i ri. Por koh\u00ebt e fundit ka nj\u00eb nevoj\u00eb akute n\u00eb aeroportet gjermane n\u00eb mbar\u00eb vendin. Pas dy vite kufizimesh p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb pandemis\u00eb Corona, tani shum\u00eb gjerman\u00eb mezi presin t\u00eb shkojn\u00eb me pushime jasht\u00eb vendit. Por shpesh n\u00eb aeroporte ka radh\u00eb tep\u00ebr t\u00eb gjata, kaos, nd\u00ebrsa\u00a0fluturimet po anulohen shpesh.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb situat\u00ebs s\u00eb tensionuar, autoritetet gjermane n\u00eb aeroporte\u00a0duan t\u00eb pun\u00ebsojn\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00eb turq. Rreth 2000 pun\u00ebtor\u00eb nga Turqia do t\u00eb rekrutohen p\u00ebrkoh\u00ebsisht dhe do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren kryesisht n\u00eb transportin e bagazheve. Problemi \u00ebsht\u00eb se punonj\u00ebsit e huaj nuk lejohen t\u00eb punojn\u00eb n\u00eb pikat e siguris\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb mbingarkuara.<\/span><\/p>\n

Burokracia dhe k\u00ebrkesat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Qeveria federale ka premtuar mb\u00ebshtetjen e kompanive t\u00eb fluturimeve n\u00eb k\u00ebto koh\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtira, tha Ministrja e Brendshme, Nancy Faeser n\u00eb nj\u00eb konferenc\u00eb p\u00ebr shtyp t\u00eb m\u00ebrkur\u00ebn. “Tani po i ndihmojm\u00eb me masa shum\u00eb afatshkurtra. U mund\u00ebsojm\u00eb kompanive t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin ndihm\u00ebs nga jasht\u00eb, mbi t\u00eb gjitha nga Turqia. Lejet e nevojshme t\u00eb q\u00ebndrimit dhe t\u00eb pun\u00ebs do t’i japim shum\u00eb shpejt”, thot\u00eb Faeser. Megjithat\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb e qart\u00eb se k\u00ebta asistent\u00eb duhet t\u00eb kalojn\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat kontrolle t\u00eb rrepta si gjith\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebt\u00eb e ka konfirmuar edhe Shoqata Federale e Industris\u00eb s\u00eb Aviacionit Gjerman (BDL), n\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb p\u00ebr DW. Procedurat e nevojshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb kontrolluar besueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e punonj\u00ebsve t\u00eb rinj nga vendet e treta duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtohen nga autoritetet n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt t\u00eb mund t\u00eb punojn\u00eb menj\u00ebher\u00eb gjat\u00eb muajve t\u00eb ver\u00ebs, tha z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsja e shtypit e BDL, Julia Fohmann. “N\u00eb vend t\u00eb dy deri n\u00eb tre muaj, kjo tani duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundoj\u00eb n\u00eb dy deri n\u00eb kat\u00ebr jav\u00eb, n\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur.”<\/span><\/p>\n

Pohimet e pal\u00ebs turke<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Sindikatat turke dhe kompanit\u00eb e p\u00ebrgatitjeve t\u00eb bagazhit n\u00eb Stamboll dhe Ankara nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb informuara p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje, sipas Emre Eser, korrespondent i Redaksis\u00eb turke t\u00eb DW. Aktualisht nuk kan\u00eb informacion as operatori turk i aeroportit TAV Airports Holding dhe linja ajrore turke Turkish Airlines. Edhe ambasada gjermane n\u00eb Ankara i tha DW se nuk ishte e p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb proces.<\/span><\/p>\n

Themeluesi i Bonnair Tours, Mustafa Kocabayraktar, i cili gjithashtu merret me \u00e7\u00ebshtjet e vizave p\u00ebr pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt, tha p\u00ebr DW se aktualisht ka shum\u00eb pyetje p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb pun\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Edhe Turqia ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr pun\u00ebtor\u00eb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

E sigurt \u00ebsht\u00eb se pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb vijn\u00eb n\u00eb Gjermani nga Turqia jan\u00eb t\u00eb nevojsh\u00ebm edhe n\u00eb Turqi. N\u00eb fund t\u00eb fundit, k\u00ebta jan\u00eb njer\u00ebz me njohuri t\u00eb m\u00ebparshme dhe “p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e trafikut ajror dhe sh\u00ebrbimeve tok\u00ebsore n\u00eb aeroportet turke”, sipas ministres s\u00eb Brendshme Faeser.<\/span><\/p>\n

Korrespondenti i DW n\u00eb Turqi, Eser thot\u00eb se Turqia nuk d\u00ebshiron t\u00eb humbas\u00eb punonj\u00ebsit e saj n\u00eb aeroporte – ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht jo n\u00eb sezonin e ver\u00ebs. Punonj\u00ebsit e kualifikuar me njohuri t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs gjermane dhe angleze jan\u00eb duke u p\u00ebrdorur intensivisht n\u00eb aeroportet turke.<\/span><\/p>\n

Turizmi ka nj\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi t\u00eb madhe ekonomike n\u00eb Turqi. “Pritjet pas dy viteve t\u00eb pandemis\u00eb jan\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb larta\u201d, thot\u00eb Eser. Turqia mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb probleme n\u00eb k\u00ebto koh\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtira, n\u00ebse do t\u00eb silleshin pun\u00ebtor\u00eb t\u00eb kualifikuar n\u00eb Gjermani.<\/span><\/p>\n

Euforia dhe zhg\u00ebnjimi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Deri m\u00eb tani, kjo ide ka hasur n\u00eb nj\u00eb interesim t\u00eb madh n\u00eb publikun turk. Mediat turke raportuan gjer\u00ebsisht p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb tem\u00eb. “Gjermania do t\u00eb rekrutoj\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00eb turq,” shkruajn\u00eb disa media. Sipas disa raportimeve, paga mujore \u00ebsht\u00eb 4000 euro, ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb madje edhe 6000 euro.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt e shumt\u00eb turq ishin euforik\u00eb pas raportimeve t\u00eb para, thot\u00eb Emre Eser. “Shum\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00eb menduan se do t\u00eb emigronin n\u00eb Gjermani dhe do t\u00eb q\u00ebndronin atje. Shum\u00eb menduan se do t\u00eb lejoheshin t\u00eb q\u00ebndronin n\u00eb Gjermani p\u00ebrgjithmon\u00eb, ose t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn n\u00eb afat m\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb.”<\/span><\/p>\n

Por sa m\u00eb shum\u00eb detaje b\u00ebheshinn t\u00eb ditura, aq m\u00eb i madh ishte zhg\u00ebnjimi. Aktualisht planifikohet t\u00eb vijn\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00eb turq n\u00eb Gjermani vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr nj\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb shkurt\u00ebr. Sipas Grupit t\u00eb Pun\u00ebs t\u00eb Aeroporteve Tregtare Gjermane (ADV), ato duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb kufizuar deri n\u00eb 3 muaj.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si n\u00eb vitin 1961?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt turq q\u00eb vijn\u00eb n\u00eb Gjermani p\u00ebr nj\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb kufizuar mund t\u00eb zgjidhin p\u00ebrkoh\u00ebsisht problemet n\u00eb tregun e pun\u00ebs. Kjo ta kujton Marr\u00ebveshjen e vitit 1961.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si rezultat i Marr\u00ebveshjes, disa breza t\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve turq dhe s\u00eb shpejti familjet e tyre erdh\u00ebn n\u00eb Gjermani dhe kontribuan n\u00eb mrekullin\u00eb ekonomike gjermane.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shum\u00eb media turke tani po t\u00ebrheqin paralele me marr\u00ebveshjen e asaj kohe n\u00eb raportimet e tyre p\u00ebr stafin e aeroportit. “Hera e par\u00eb q\u00eb nga viti 1961!” mund t\u00eb lexohet n\u00eb shum\u00eb tituj.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pra, a mund t\u00eb presim q\u00eb projekti aktual i rekrutimit t\u00eb zgjerohet n\u00eb fusha t\u00eb tjera? Zyrtarisht jo. Ministrat gjerman\u00eb t\u00eb Transportit dhe Pun\u00ebs dhe ministrja e Brendshme theksuan n\u00eb konferenc\u00ebn e tyre t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt p\u00ebr shtyp se kjo ishte vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb mas\u00eb e p\u00ebrkohshme. Ministri Federal i Pun\u00ebs, Hubertus Heil tha gjithashtu: “Nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb imigrim i p\u00ebrhersh\u00ebm n\u00eb Gjermani”.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngjashm\u00ebrit\u00eb dhe dallimet<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Yunus Ulusoy drejton programin “Migrimi dhe Integrimi n\u00eb Zon\u00ebn Nd\u00ebrkufitare Gjermani-Turqi”, n\u00eb Qendr\u00ebn p\u00ebr Studime Turke dhe K\u00ebrkime t\u00eb Integrimit n\u00eb Essen.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ai mendon se nj\u00eb krahasim midis projektit aktual dhe atij t\u00eb vitit 1961 \u00ebsht\u00eb i gabuar. Kushtet n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb ishin shum\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshme. “At\u00ebher\u00eb Gjermania kishte nevoj\u00eb edhe p\u00ebr pun\u00ebtor\u00eb t\u00eb kualifikuar, por nuk ishte e orientuar p\u00ebr t’i ftuar ata. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye u lidh\u00ebn marr\u00ebveshje dypal\u00ebshe. Sot ekziston Ligji p\u00ebr ardhjen e fuqis\u00eb s\u00eb kualifikuar pun\u00ebtore, i cili rregullon\u00a0ardhjen e pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve nga e gjith\u00eb bota”, thot\u00eb Ulusoy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, ai sheh edhe ngjashm\u00ebri: “Turqia shihej si nj\u00eb zgjidhje emergjente n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb: disa mij\u00ebra pun\u00ebtor\u00eb q\u00eb do t\u00eb vinin n\u00eb Gjermani p\u00ebr nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb kufizuar kohore. Gjithashtu nuk kishte plane p\u00ebr bashkim familjar. Por pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt u d\u00ebshmuan me pun\u00ebn\u00a0 e tyre, ndaj pun\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsit nuk donin t’i linin t\u00eb shkonin\u201d, vazhdoi Ulusoy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Duke pasur parasysh tensionin aktual n\u00eb tregun gjerman t\u00eb pun\u00ebs, industria e aviacionit shpreson q\u00eb emigracioni t\u00eb leht\u00ebsohet s\u00eb shpejti: “N\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ekonomin\u00eb gjermane, ne kemi k\u00ebrkuar prej vitesh q\u00eb Gjermania t\u00eb leht\u00ebsoj\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm rregulloret e saj p\u00ebr migrimin p\u00ebr motive pun\u00ebsimi n\u00eb Gjermani\u201d, thot\u00eb z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsja e BDL, Fohman.<\/span><\/p>\n

Edhe n\u00ebse k\u00ebt\u00eb her\u00eb nuk b\u00ebhet fjal\u00eb zyrtarisht p\u00ebr migrimin, por p\u00ebr nj\u00eb zgjidhje t\u00eb p\u00ebrkohshme: Veprimi i qeveris\u00eb federale po ushqen shpresat p\u00ebr pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt n\u00eb Turqi – nj\u00eb vend q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb kriz\u00eb ekonomike dhe vuan nga inflacioni i lart\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE:<\/strong><\/span> Artikulli \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00eb intelektuale e DW<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje e re si n\u00eb vitin 1961? Gjermania d\u00ebshiron t\u00eb rekrutoj\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00eb turq p\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjidhur problemet e m\u00ebdha me munges\u00ebn e personelit n\u00eb aeroporte. Mediat turke po b\u00ebjn\u00eb krahasime me vitin 1961. Mungesa e fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore n\u00eb tregun gjerman t\u00eb pun\u00ebs nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb ndonj\u00eb fenomen i ri. Por koh\u00ebt e fundit ka nj\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":32,"featured_media":533567,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-533566","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nderkombetare","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/533566","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=533566"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/533566\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/533567"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=533566"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=533566"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=533566"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}