{"id":531544,"date":"2022-06-22T11:20:41","date_gmt":"2022-06-22T09:20:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=531544"},"modified":"2022-06-22T11:20:41","modified_gmt":"2022-06-22T09:20:41","slug":"bb-kritika-qeverise-per-ppp-te-nuk-ka-transparence-dhe-kontroll-po-krijojne-detyrime","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2022\/06\/22\/bb-kritika-qeverise-per-ppp-te-nuk-ka-transparence-dhe-kontroll-po-krijojne-detyrime\/","title":{"rendered":"BB kritika qeveris\u00eb p\u00ebr PPP-t\u00eb: Nuk ka transparenc\u00eb dhe kontroll, po krijojn\u00eb detyrime","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

Qeveria ka nevoja t\u00eb m\u00ebdha p\u00ebr investime n\u00eb infrastruktur\u00eb sidomos n\u00eb furnizimin me uj\u00eb, transport dhe energji, por p\u00ebrpjekjet e qeveris\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjidhur k\u00ebto problematike n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet Partneriteteve Publike-Private duket se, do ta nd\u00ebrlikoj\u00eb m\u00eb tej situat\u00ebn n\u00eb l\u00ebmin e infrastruktur\u00ebs se sa do ta leht\u00ebsoj\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Banka Bot\u00ebrore dhe Korporata Financiare Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare (IFC) n\u00eb nj\u00eb studim t\u00eb fundit mbi potencialet e pashfryt\u00ebzuara t\u00eb ekonomis\u00eb shqiptare vun\u00eb n\u00eb dukje se, PPP shpesh nuk kan\u00eb qen\u00eb zgjedhja e duhur p\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjidhur problemet infrastrukturore t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Niveli i lart\u00eb i borxhit publik e ka kufizuar ndjesh\u00ebm hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn buxhetore p\u00ebr shpenzimet e infrastruktur\u00ebs. \u201cNd\u00ebrsa qeveria \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekur t\u00eb mobilizoj\u00eb kapitalin privat p\u00ebrmes PPP-ve, p\u00ebrdorimi i tepruar i PPP-ve, n\u00eb nj\u00eb kontekst transparence t\u00eb kufizuar dhe mbik\u00ebqyrje t\u00eb dob\u00ebt ka rezultuar n\u00eb akumulimin e detyrimeve t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme kontingjente\u201d evidentoi Banka.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shumica PPP-t\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb angazhuara n\u00eb projekte t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb energjis\u00eb dhe transportit, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat qeveria ka dh\u00ebn\u00eb garanci \u00e7mimi ose v\u00ebllimi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas Bank\u00ebs Bot\u00ebrore shumica e kontratave ekzistuese PPP jan\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb p\u00ebrmes propozimeve t\u00eb pak\u00ebrkuara dhe munges\u00ebs s\u00eb gar\u00ebs, duke ndaluar pjes\u00ebmarrjen e investitor\u00ebve t\u00eb huaj.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb ristrukturimit t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Financave dhe Ekonomis\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2018, qeveria krijoi nj\u00eb Nj\u00ebsi t\u00eb Riskut Fiskal p\u00ebr t\u00eb menaxhuar rreziqet fiskale q\u00eb rrjedhin nga PPP-t\u00eb e zbatuara nga ministrit\u00eb e linj\u00ebs, por k\u00ebsaj nj\u00ebsie ende i mungon kapaciteti p\u00ebr t\u00eb kryer funksionet\u00a0 kryesore, vuri n\u00eb dukje Banka.<\/span><\/p>\n

U miratuan udh\u00ebzime t\u00eb reja n\u00eb mars 2018 q\u00eb synojn\u00eb t\u00eb kufizojn\u00eb pranimin e ofertave t\u00eb pak\u00ebrkuara t\u00eb PPP-ve, dhe projektbuxheti 2019 p\u00ebrfshinte nj\u00eb list\u00eb t\u00eb PPP-ve t\u00eb miratuara.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pavar\u00ebsisht k\u00ebtyre p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimeve, transparenca n\u00eb lidhje me p\u00ebrdorimin e PPP-ve mbetet e kufizuar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Periudha e pas-kriz\u00ebs globale 2008 ngushtoi hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn fiskale. Qeveria u kthye gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb partneriteteve publike-private (PPP) p\u00ebr plot\u00ebsuar nevojat e investimeve publike. Por kjo qasje sipas BB, ka rezultuar n\u00eb krijimin e detyrimeve t\u00eb m\u00ebdha kontingjente jasht\u00eb buxhetit. Q\u00eb nga viti 2019, numri total i kontratave koncesionare dhe PPP arriti n\u00eb 224, dhe vlera totale e tyre arriti n\u00eb 31 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb. <\/span><\/p>\n

Nga k\u00ebto, 186 kontrata, me nj\u00eb vler\u00eb n\u00eb mas\u00ebn 24 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb, iu dhan\u00eb projekteve t\u00eb sektorit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb. Sektori tjet\u00ebr m\u00eb i madh ishte transporti, me vet\u00ebm 17 kontrata q\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsojn\u00eb 4 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Banka vuri n\u00eb dukje se, ka nj\u00eb integrim t\u00eb dob\u00ebt t\u00eb PPP n\u00eb prioritetet e p\u00ebrcaktuara n\u00eb strategjit\u00eb komb\u00ebtare. 75 p\u00ebr qind e kontratave PPP t\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruara n\u00eb 2012- 2018 jan\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb me propozime t\u00eb pak\u00ebrkuara.<\/span><\/p>\n

Analiza thekson se, PPP-t\u00eb ekzistuese nuk monitorohen sistematikisht dhe informacioni mbi performanc\u00ebn e tyre \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb i rrall\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cGjat\u00eb nj\u00eb ristrukturimi 2018, Ministria e Financave dhe e Ekonomis\u00eb krijoi nj\u00eb Nj\u00ebsi t\u00eb Riskut Fiskal p\u00ebr t\u00eb menaxhuar rreziqet fiskale t\u00eb paraqitura nga PPP-t\u00eb e zbatuara nga ministrit\u00eb e linj\u00ebs. Nj\u00ebsis\u00eb ende i mungon kapaciteti i mjaftuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb monitoruar rreziqet e PPP-ve, por nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb numri i kontratave q\u00eb po jepen nga drejtoria tjet\u00ebr e Koncesioneve \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur ndjesh\u00ebm q\u00eb nga viti 2018\u201d<\/em> thekson Banka.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/strong><\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e Monitor<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qeveria ka nevoja t\u00eb m\u00ebdha p\u00ebr investime n\u00eb infrastruktur\u00eb sidomos n\u00eb furnizimin me uj\u00eb, transport dhe energji, por p\u00ebrpjekjet e qeveris\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjidhur k\u00ebto problematike n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet Partneriteteve Publike-Private duket se, do ta nd\u00ebrlikoj\u00eb m\u00eb tej situat\u00ebn n\u00eb l\u00ebmin e infrastruktur\u00ebs se sa do ta leht\u00ebsoj\u00eb. Banka Bot\u00ebrore dhe Korporata Financiare Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare (IFC) n\u00eb nj\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":531545,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-531544","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/531544","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=531544"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/531544\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/531545"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=531544"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=531544"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=531544"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}