{"id":517266,"date":"2022-04-12T11:13:30","date_gmt":"2022-04-12T09:13:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=517266"},"modified":"2022-04-12T11:13:30","modified_gmt":"2022-04-12T09:13:30","slug":"banka-boterore-paralajmeron-qeverine-shqiptare-se-financimi-i-borxhit-eshte-ne-rrezik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2022\/04\/12\/banka-boterore-paralajmeron-qeverine-shqiptare-se-financimi-i-borxhit-eshte-ne-rrezik\/","title":{"rendered":"Banka Bot\u00ebrore paralajm\u00ebron qeverin\u00eb shqiptare se financimi i borxhit \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb rrezik","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Banka Bot\u00ebrore, n\u00eb raportin e fundit p\u00ebr Europ\u00ebn Qendrore dhe Azin\u00eb \u201dLufta n\u00eb Rajon\u201d \u00ebsht\u00eb shprehur e ashp\u00ebr lidhur me nivelin e lart\u00eb t\u00eb borxhin t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe ka paralajm\u00ebruar se rifinancimi i tij mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb rrezik dhe se qeveria mund t\u00eb detyrohet q\u00eb t\u00eb reduktoj shpenzimet e saj kapitale.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cBorxhi publik u rrit m\u00eb tej n\u00eb vitin 2021, duke arritur n\u00eb 78.4 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb. Qeveria pezulloi rregullin fiskal p\u00ebr uljen e borxhit ndaj PBB-s\u00eb dhe emetoi nj\u00eb eurobond prej 650 milion\u00eb eurosh, duke p\u00ebrfituar nga vler\u00ebsimi i q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm B+ i vendit. N\u00eb nivelin aktual, borxhi i lart\u00eb i qeveris\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb rrezik t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm rifinancimi. Duke pasur parasysh inflacionin aktual dhe shtr\u00ebngimin e pritur t\u00eb politik\u00ebs monetare n\u00eb ekonomit\u00eb me t\u00eb ardhura t\u00eb larta, ulja e borxhit publik t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe forcimi i besueshm\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb politik\u00ebs s\u00eb saj fiskale jan\u00eb jetike\u201d<\/em>, thuhet n\u00eb raport.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb skenarin baz\u00eb, borxhi publik pritet t\u00eb bjer\u00eb leht\u00ebsisht n\u00eb 78.1 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2022 dhe n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb konsiderueshme n\u00eb periudh\u00ebn afatmesme. Megjithat\u00eb, bilanci fiskal mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsohet m\u00eb tej, n\u00ebse mjedisi nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar do t\u00eb jet\u00eb i pafavorsh\u00ebm, duke e detyruar qeverin\u00eb t\u00eb shkurtoj\u00eb shpenzimet kapitale p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb raportit t\u00eb borxhit ndaj PBB-s\u00eb, paralajm\u00ebron banka.<\/span><\/p>\n

Duke pasur parasysh var\u00ebsin\u00eb n\u00eb rritje t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb nga financimi i jasht\u00ebm, risqet q\u00eb lidhen me kursin e k\u00ebmbimit, norm\u00ebn e interesit dhe rifinancimin mbeten t\u00eb larta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas raportit, t\u00eb ardhurat m\u00eb t\u00eb larta nga taksat dhe borxhi i ri i lejuan qeveris\u00eb t\u00eb rriste shpenzimet p\u00ebr infrastruktur\u00ebn. Qeveria gjithashtu rriti subvencionet p\u00ebr Nd\u00ebrmarrjet Shtet\u00ebrore t\u00eb Energjis\u00eb (NSH) p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar furnizimin me energji gjat\u00eb tremujorit t\u00eb fundit t\u00eb vitit 2021. Detyrimet kontingjente nga NSH-t\u00eb paraqesin rreziqe t\u00eb m\u00ebdha p\u00ebr buxhetin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas tabelave t\u00eb Bank\u00ebs Bot\u00ebrore, borxhi publik pritet t\u00eb zbres\u00eb n\u00eb 75.1% t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2024.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb her\u00ebt, edhe Fondi Monetar Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar e ka k\u00ebshilluar shpesh qeverin\u00eb shqiptare q\u00eb t\u00eb tregohet e kujdesshme me shpenzimet dhe konsolidimin fiskal. N\u00eb raportin e fundit, n\u00eb dhjetor t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar, FMN ka paralajm\u00ebruar p\u00ebr rritjen e rreziqeve fiskale t\u00eb vendit dhe munges\u00ebn e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb sakta p\u00ebr projektet e partneritetit publik privat (PPP). Vendimet e gjykatave, skema e re e garancive p\u00ebr sektorin privat dhe mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr kompanit\u00eb energjetike vler\u00ebsohen gjithashtu si rreziqe t\u00eb shtuara.<\/span><\/p>\n

Raporti uli pritshm\u00ebrin\u00eb p\u00ebr rritjen<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb raportin e fundit, Banka Bot\u00ebrore ka ulur parashikimin p\u00ebr rritjen ekonomike t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Banka pret tashm\u00eb q\u00eb ekonomia vendase t\u00eb rritet me 3.2 p\u00ebr qind, ose 0.6 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje m\u00eb pak se raporti i m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm. Edhe p\u00ebr vitin 2023, ekonomia pritet t\u00eb rritet me 3.4%, ose 0.3 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje m\u00eb pak se vler\u00ebsimi i m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr vitin 2022, perspektivat jan\u00eb t\u00eb pasigurta dhe rreziqet jan\u00eb shtuar, thot\u00eb banka n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb. Lufta n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb dhe sanksionet e vazhdueshme mund t\u2019i shtyjn\u00eb \u00e7mimet e energjis\u00eb, ushqimeve dhe mallrave n\u00eb nivele edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb larta, duke zvog\u00ebluar fuqin\u00eb bler\u00ebse dhe konsumin e familjeve.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/strong><\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e Monitor<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Banka Bot\u00ebrore, n\u00eb raportin e fundit p\u00ebr Europ\u00ebn Qendrore dhe Azin\u00eb \u201dLufta n\u00eb Rajon\u201d \u00ebsht\u00eb shprehur e ashp\u00ebr lidhur me nivelin e lart\u00eb t\u00eb borxhin t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe ka paralajm\u00ebruar se rifinancimi i tij mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb rrezik dhe se qeveria mund t\u00eb detyrohet q\u00eb t\u00eb reduktoj shpenzimet e saj kapitale. \u201cBorxhi publik u […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":517267,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-517266","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/517266","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=517266"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/517266\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/517267"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=517266"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=517266"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=517266"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}