{"id":514033,"date":"2022-03-28T15:12:37","date_gmt":"2022-03-28T13:12:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=514033"},"modified":"2022-03-28T15:18:36","modified_gmt":"2022-03-28T13:18:36","slug":"amerika-po-cmonton-shtyllat-e-perandorise-se-saj-analiza","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2022\/03\/28\/amerika-po-cmonton-shtyllat-e-perandorise-se-saj-analiza\/","title":{"rendered":"“SHBA po \u00e7monton shtyllat e perandoris\u00eb s\u00eb saj” – Analiza","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
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Nj\u00eb automjet ushtarak q\u00eb mban nj\u00eb raket\u00eb inteligjente iraniane Zoobin (m) dhe nje raket\u00eb Sagheb (d) n\u00ebn fotografit\u00eb e Udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit Suprem t\u00eb Iranit Ayatollah Ali Khamenei (d) dhe Udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit t\u00eb ndjer\u00eb Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini (m) gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb parade p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrkujtuar p\u00ebrvjetorin e luft\u00ebs Iran-Irak (1980-88) , n\u00eb Teheran, 22 shtator 2011<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n

Nga Mohammed Alyahya<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet arabo-amerikane jan\u00eb n\u00eb grahmat e nj\u00eb krize. Si nj\u00eb saudit q\u00eb studioi n\u00eb kolegj n\u00eb SHBA, q\u00eb e do Amerik\u00ebn dhe d\u00ebshiron ta shoh\u00eb at\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb, un\u00eb jam gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb i shqet\u00ebsuar nga jorealiteti i qasjes amerikane p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb tem\u00eb, e cila shpesh nuk arrin t\u00eb pranoj\u00eb se sa e thell\u00eb dhe serioze \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur p\u00ebr\u00e7arja.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb diskutim m\u00eb realist duhet t\u00eb fokusohet n\u00eb nj\u00eb fjal\u00eb: \u2018Divorci\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kur Presidenti Barack Obama negocioi marr\u00ebveshjen b\u00ebrthamore me Iranin, ne saudit\u00ebt e kuptuam se ai po k\u00ebrkonte prishjen e nj\u00eb \u2018martese\u2019 70-vje\u00e7are.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si t\u00eb mos mundemi? N\u00eb fund t\u00eb fundit, t\u00eb metat n\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje jan\u00eb t\u00eb njohura. Ajo i hap rrug\u00ebn Iranit drejt nj\u00eb bombe b\u00ebrthamore. Ajo forcon Korpusin e Gard\u00ebs Revolucionare Islamike t\u00eb Iranit, e cila ka shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb milici n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn arabe, t\u00eb armatosura me municione me precizion t\u00eb lart\u00eb q\u00eb komandohen me sakt\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjymtuar dhe vrar\u00eb njer\u00ebz q\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb i kishin syt\u00eb nga Amerika p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar n\u00eb garantimin e siguris\u00eb s\u00eb tyre.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Tymi del nga nj\u00eb objekt magazinimi nafte t\u00eb kompanis\u00eb Saudite Aramco pas nj\u00eb sulmi n\u00eb Jeddah, Arabi Saudite m\u00eb 26 mars 2022<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n

Fundjav\u00ebn e kaluar, Sekretari i Shtetit Antony Blinken iu bashkua nj\u00eb konference<\/a><\/span> n\u00eb Negev, t\u00eb organizuar nga Ministri i Jasht\u00ebm izraelit Yair Lapid dhe t\u00eb ndjekur nga nj\u00eb num\u00ebr ministrash t\u00eb Jasht\u00ebm arab\u00eb. Blinken e p\u00ebrdori k\u00ebt\u00eb rast p\u00ebr t\u00eb dokumentuar p\u00ebr\u00e7arjen q\u00eb ka krijuar marr\u00ebveshja b\u00ebrthamore duke paraqitur nj\u00eb imazh t\u00eb solidaritetit rajonal, por rajoni nuk mund t\u00eb mashtrohet leht\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

E shitur pa \u00e7ilt\u00ebrsi ndaj publikut amerikan si nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje p\u00ebr kontrollin e arm\u00ebve, marr\u00ebveshja \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb sulm ndaj rendit rajonal q\u00eb SHBA-ja vendosi pas Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb qart\u00ebsisht armiq\u00ebsore ndaj Arabis\u00eb Saudite, p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos folur m\u00eb tej p\u00ebr aleatin tjet\u00ebr m\u00eb t\u00eb madh t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs n\u00eb rajon, Izraelin, marr\u00ebveshja z\u00ebvend\u00ebson ish-struktur\u00ebn rajonale t\u00eb siguris\u00eb s\u00eb udh\u00ebhequr nga Amerika me nj\u00eb sistem ujdish n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin Irani, i mb\u00ebshtetur nga Rusia dhe Kina, b\u00ebhet n\u00ebnkontraktori i ri i Amerik\u00ebs nd\u00ebrsa ish-aleat\u00ebt e Amerik\u00ebs – Shtetet e Gjirit dhe Izraeli – jan\u00eb zbritur n\u00eb statusin e nivelit t\u00eb dyt\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishmja, p\u00ebr autor\u00ebt e saj, marr\u00ebveshja i nxjerr Shtetet e Bashkuara nga biznesi i frenimit t\u00eb Iranit, i cili si p\u00ebrgjigje ka shtuar m\u00eb tej sulmet e tij ndaj paqes dhe stabilitetit rajonal.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb premten e kaluar, nd\u00ebrsa Blinken p\u00ebrgatitej p\u00ebr udh\u00ebtimin e tij n\u00eb \u2018kibutin\u2019 e vjet\u00ebr t\u00eb David Ben Gurion n\u00eb Sde Boker, milicia Houthi e mb\u00ebshtetur nga Irani nisi nj\u00eb sulm me raketa<\/a><\/span> kund\u00ebr kompanis\u00eb shtet\u00ebrore saudite t\u00eb naft\u00ebs \u2018Aramco\u2019 n\u00eb Jeddah. Ky sulm ishte i radh\u00ebs n\u00eb nj\u00eb seri t\u00eb gjat\u00eb sulmesh t\u00eb pacipa q\u00eb Irani ka kryer, ose drejtp\u00ebrdrejt nga toka e tij ose n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb indirekte p\u00ebrmes p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesve t\u00eb tij n\u00eb rajon.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb administratave Obama-Biden, agresionet e Iranit jan\u00eb p\u00ebrballur me thirrjet amerikane p\u00ebr \u2018dep\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzimin\u2019 dhe faj\u00ebsimin e shpesht\u00eb t\u00eb Mbret\u00ebris\u00eb Saudite p\u00ebr nj\u00eb konflikt t\u00eb cilin nuk e k\u00ebrkuam me terrorist\u00ebt n\u00eb kufijt\u00eb tan\u00eb t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur nga Irani – nj\u00eb fuqi e huaj q\u00eb administrata Biden po i premton pasurimin me qindra miliarda dollar\u00eb n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet leht\u00ebsimit t\u00eb sanksioneve. Rusia do t\u00eb marr\u00eb gjithashtu nj\u00eb \u2018pjes\u00eb\u2019, e cila pa dyshim do shkoj\u00eb n\u00eb financimin e luft\u00ebs s\u00eb saj n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jo shum\u00eb koh\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb, Shtetet e Bashkuara u paraqit\u00ebn para aleat\u00ebve t\u00eb tyre si mburoja e tyre kund\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb aktor\u00ebve q\u00eb k\u00ebrkonin hegjemonin\u00eb rajonale. Kryefjala e aleanc\u00ebs ishte mbrojtja kolektive.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pretendimi i \u2018ekuilibrit\u2019 i paraqitur nga Obama p\u00ebr t\u00eb justifikuar marr\u00ebveshjen, nuk kishte kurr\u00eb kuptim racional. N\u00eb fund t\u00eb fundit, n\u00ebse nj\u00eb mik premton t\u00eb \u2018ekuilibroj\u00eb\u2019 nevojat e tua n\u00eb kurriz t\u00eb nevojave t\u00eb armiqve t\u00eb tu, duket e drejt\u00eb t\u00eb arrihet n\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimin se ai nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i interesuar t\u00eb jet\u00eb miku juaj.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb vend t\u00eb miq\u00ebsis\u00eb, Amerika duket m\u00eb e prirur t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb miqt\u00eb e saj t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr si mburoja njer\u00ebzore p\u00ebr Iranin. N\u00eb fillim t\u00eb k\u00ebtij muaji, kur Irani kreu nj\u00eb sulm me raketa balistike pran\u00eb konsullat\u00ebs s\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb n\u00eb Erbil, Irak, ai pretendoi n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb rreme se synonte nj\u00eb objekt izraelit. <\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb zyrtar i lart\u00eb i administrat\u00ebs Biden konfirmoi m\u00eb pas pretendimin iranian. Edhe pse m\u00eb pas zyrtar\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb e mohuan, d\u00ebmi ishte shkaktuar. Nj\u00eb zyrtar amerikan e kishte ndihmuar Iranin q\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitonte sa m\u00eb shum\u00eb nga propaganda e tij me veprim.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kryeministri izraelit Naftali Bennett dhe Sekretari Amerikan i Shtetit Antony Blinken n\u00eb nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt p\u00ebr shtyp, 27 mars 2022<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n

P\u00ebr shtetet arabe n\u00eb rajon, dhe ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr Arabin\u00eb Saudite, ky spektak\u00ebl i \u00e7uditsh\u00ebm ishte nj\u00eb spektak\u00ebl edukues. N\u00ebse amerikan\u00ebt nuk do t\u00eb dalin n\u00eb an\u00ebn e Izraelit kund\u00ebr Iranit, cila \u00ebsht\u00eb mund\u00ebsia q\u00eb ata t\u00eb anojn\u00eb nga krahu yn\u00eb?<\/span><\/p>\n

Jo shum\u00eb koh\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb, Shtetet e Bashkuara u paraqit\u00ebn para aleat\u00ebve t\u00eb tyre si mburoja e tyre kund\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb aktor\u00ebve q\u00eb k\u00ebrkonin hegjemonin\u00eb rajonale. Kryefjala e aleanc\u00ebs ishte mbrojtja kolektive.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebto dit\u00eb, Shtetet e Bashkuara e p\u00ebrshkruajn\u00eb frenimin ushtarak kund\u00ebr Iranit si nj\u00eb shteg q\u00eb rr\u00ebshqet drejt luft\u00ebs – n\u00eb em\u00ebr t\u00eb \u2018aleat\u00ebve mosmir\u00ebnjoh\u00ebs\u2019. Nd\u00ebrsa ky q\u00ebndrim \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i p\u00ebrhapuri n\u00eb mesin e demokrat\u00ebve, Presidenti Donald Trump gjithashtu nuk arriti t\u00eb ndihmoj\u00eb Riadin t\u00eb pengoj\u00eb Iranin pas sulmit n\u00eb rafinerin\u00eb Abqaiq n\u00eb shtator t\u00eb vitit 2019. E kombinuar me deklaratat e tij p\u00ebr q\u00ebllimin p\u00ebr t’u larguar nga Lindja e Mesme, kjo braktisje e parandalimit t\u00eb Iranit i b\u00ebri saudit\u00ebt t\u00eb habiteshin n\u00ebse edhe republikan\u00ebt nuk po synonin nj\u00eb \u2018divorc\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por \u00ebsht\u00eb vendosm\u00ebria e administrat\u00ebs Biden p\u00ebr t\u00eb ringjallur marr\u00ebveshjen b\u00ebrthamore t\u00eb Iranit ajo q\u00eb i ka bindur m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti saudit\u00ebt se Amerika \u00ebsht\u00eb e vendosur t\u00eb \u00e7montoj\u00eb rendin rajonal q\u00eb krijoi, pavar\u00ebsisht se \u00e7far\u00eb demon\u00ebsh mund t\u00eb l\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb lir\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Me sa duket asgj\u00eb nuk do e shmang\u00eb Sht\u00ebpin\u00eb e Bardh\u00eb nga q\u00ebllimi i saj. Gjat\u00eb negociatave n\u00eb Vjen\u00eb, sulmet nga Irani jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb pacipa. As sulmi nga p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit iranian\u00eb ndaj forcave amerikane n\u00eb rajonin Tanf t\u00eb Siris\u00eb dhe sulmet e p\u00ebrs\u00ebritura ndaj ambasad\u00ebs amerikane n\u00eb Irak nuk e kan\u00eb shmangur presidentin Biden nga q\u00ebllimi i tij p\u00ebr t’i dh\u00ebn\u00eb qindra miliarda dollar\u00eb IRGC-s\u00eb (Garda Revolucionare).<\/span><\/p>\n

Inkoherenca e k\u00ebsaj politike \u00ebsht\u00eb e habitshme, ashtu si edhe shkalla e shkat\u00ebrrimit njer\u00ebzor dhe ekonomik q\u00eb ajo ka shkaktuar tashm\u00eb gjat\u00eb dekad\u00ebs s\u00eb fundit.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb Riad, nuk harrohet se pushtimi rus i Ukrain\u00ebs n\u00eb vitin 2014 u pasua me shpejt\u00ebsi nga ngritja e nj\u00eb aleance ruso-iraniane n\u00eb Siri q\u00eb rrafshoi shumic\u00ebn e qyteteve kryesore t\u00eb atij vendi dhe i dha Mosk\u00ebs nj\u00eb baz\u00eb ushtarake n\u00eb Mesdheun Lindor duke \u00e7imentuar pik\u00ebn e par\u00eb t\u00eb Rusis\u00eb n\u00eb Lindjen e Mesme q\u00eb nga r\u00ebnia e Bashkimit Sovjetik.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kur saudit\u00ebt protestuan ndaj pasivitetit t\u00eb Obam\u00ebs, ai u tha atyre se duhet \u2018t\u00eb m\u00ebsojn\u00eb t\u00eb ndajn\u00eb rajonin me Iranin\u2019. Dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb kurriz t\u00eb aleat\u00ebve rajonal\u00eb t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs tani q\u00eb, edhe pse Biden i k\u00ebrkon Arabis\u00eb Saudite t\u00eb rris\u00eb prodhimin e naft\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar n\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjen e fushat\u00ebs kund\u00ebr Rusis\u00eb mbi Ukrain\u00ebn, ai po i jep l\u00ebshime lidhur me sanksionet Rusis\u00eb, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb ajo t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb garantoj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjen b\u00ebrthamore me Irani n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn nd\u00ebrmhet\u00ebsoi – pjes\u00ebrisht duke zot\u00ebruar rezervat e uraniumit t\u00eb Iranit dhe duke mbrojtur objektet e tij b\u00ebrthamore n\u00ebntok\u00ebsore t\u00eb mbushura me centrifuga t\u00eb paligjshme q\u00eb p\u00ebrgatiten t\u00eb prodhojn\u00eb materiale p\u00ebr arm\u00eb b\u00ebrthamore.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pse aleat\u00ebt rajonal\u00eb t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs duhet ta ndihmojn\u00eb Uashingtonin t\u00eb frenoj\u00eb Rusin\u00eb n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb kur Uashingtoni po forcon Rusin\u00eb dhe Iranin n\u00eb Lindjen e Mesme?<\/span><\/p>\n

Supozimi amerikan q\u00eb sugjerohet k\u00ebtu, n\u00ebse ka nj\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb se aleat\u00ebt e vjet\u00ebr rajonal\u00eb t\u00eb vendit nuk kan\u00eb zgjidhje tjet\u00ebr ve\u00e7se \u2018t\u00eb han\u00eb \u00e7do gj\u00eb q\u00eb u sh\u00ebrbehet p\u00ebr m\u00ebngjes dhe ta han\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebri p\u00ebr drek\u00eb\u2019. Ky supozim \u00ebsht\u00eb arrogant dhe i rrem\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa politika amerikane \u00ebsht\u00eb e rrethuar nga kontradikta ngat\u00ebrruese, politika kineze \u00ebsht\u00eb e thjesht\u00eb dhe e drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb. Pekini po i ofron Riadit nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje t\u00eb thjesht\u00eb: Na shisni naft\u00ebn tuaj dhe zgjidhni \u00e7do pajisje ushtarake q\u00eb d\u00ebshironi nga katalogu yn\u00eb; n\u00eb k\u00ebmbim, na ndihmoni t\u00eb stabilizojm\u00eb tregjet globale t\u00eb energjis\u00eb. Me fjal\u00eb t\u00eb tjera, kinez\u00ebt po ofrojn\u00eb at\u00eb q\u00eb duket gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb e modeluar sipas marr\u00ebveshjes amerikano-saudite q\u00eb stabilizoi Lindjen e Mesme p\u00ebr 70 vjet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ajo q\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb ende e qart\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00ebse kinez\u00ebt mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb dobish\u00ebm n\u00eb frenimin e Iranit, apo n\u00ebse ata ndajn\u00eb besimin amerikan te \u2018ekuilibri\u2019. Por Xi Jinping do t\u00eb vizitoj\u00eb Riadin n\u00eb maj. \u00cbsht\u00eb e sigurt q\u00eb lider\u00ebt saudit\u00eb do ta pyesin n\u00ebse goditja me raketa nga Irani ndaj objekteve t\u00eb naft\u00ebs t\u00eb prodhuesit m\u00eb t\u00eb besuesh\u00ebm t\u00eb naft\u00ebs n\u00eb bot\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb interes t\u00eb Kin\u00ebs dhe n\u00ebse jo, a mund t’i ndaloj\u00eb Pekini?<\/span><\/p>\n

*<\/span>Autori \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebpun\u00ebtor n\u00eb Institutin Hudson n\u00eb Uashington DC dhe ish kryeredaktori i Al Arabiya n\u00eb versionin anglisht.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/strong><\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e Jerusalem Post<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebrgatiti p\u00ebr Hashtag.al,<\/span> K.Manjani<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nga Mohammed Alyahya Marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet arabo-amerikane jan\u00eb n\u00eb grahmat e nj\u00eb krize. Si nj\u00eb saudit q\u00eb studioi n\u00eb kolegj n\u00eb SHBA, q\u00eb e do Amerik\u00ebn dhe d\u00ebshiron ta shoh\u00eb at\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb, un\u00eb jam gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb i shqet\u00ebsuar nga jorealiteti i qasjes amerikane p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb tem\u00eb, e cila shpesh nuk arrin t\u00eb pranoj\u00eb se sa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":514034,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-514033","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ballina","category-nderkombetare"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/514033","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=514033"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/514033\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/514034"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=514033"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=514033"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=514033"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}