{"id":511259,"date":"2022-03-15T15:02:17","date_gmt":"2022-03-15T14:02:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=511259"},"modified":"2022-03-15T15:06:53","modified_gmt":"2022-03-15T14:06:53","slug":"47-e-te-semureve-kronik-ne-shqiperi-me-diabet-dhe-hipertension","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2022\/03\/15\/47-e-te-semureve-kronik-ne-shqiperi-me-diabet-dhe-hipertension\/","title":{"rendered":"47% e t\u00eb s\u00ebmur\u00ebve kronik n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri me diabet dhe hipertension","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb s\u00ebmur\u00ebt kronik\u00eb n\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb dominohen nga dy grup diagnozash q\u00eb kan\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse stilin e jetes\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mungesa e aktivitetit fizik dhe kequshqyerja po p\u00ebrhapin diabetin dhe hipertensionin n\u00eb mas\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e INSTAT tregojn\u00eb se n\u00eb vitin 2020 gati gjysma e t\u00eb s\u00ebmur\u00ebve kronike q\u00eb trajtohen me rimbursim vuanin nga hipertensioni dhe diabeti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bazuar n\u00eb sistemin e recet\u00ebs elektronike me rimbursim n\u00eb vitin 2020, 11,5% e pacient\u00ebve kronik\u00eb jan\u00eb trajtuar p\u00ebr diabet Mellitus dhe 36,1% e pacient\u00ebve kronik p\u00ebr Hipertension Arterial.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas qarqeve, Durr\u00ebsi ka p\u00ebrqindjen m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb pacient\u00ebve kronik t\u00eb trajtuar p\u00ebr Diabet Mellitus me 14,5%, nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebr Hipertension Arterial p\u00ebrqindjen m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb e ka qarku Kuk\u00ebs me 48,4%.<\/span><\/p>\n

Anketat e INSTAT dhe Institutit t\u00eb Sh\u00ebndetit kan\u00eb gjetur se p\u00ebrhapja n\u00eb mas\u00eb e diabetit dhe hipertensionit vijn\u00eb si pasoj\u00eb e sjelljeve t\u00eb konsideruara me risk p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin si: konsumimi i alkoolit, pirja e duhanit dhe jeta sedentare. Stili i jetes\u00ebs ka ndikim t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb rritjen e jet\u00ebgjat\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet parandalimit t\u00eb shum\u00eb s\u00ebmundjeve kronike si: hipertensioni, yndyrnat n\u00eb gjak dhe obeziteti etj.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas studimit t\u00eb fundit Demografik dhe Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor (2017\/18), 5,0% e grave dhe 36,0% e burrave t\u00eb mosh\u00ebs 15-49 vje\u00e7 ishin duhanpir\u00ebs. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat sipas qarqeve tregojn\u00eb se p\u00ebrqindja me e lart\u00eb e burrave 15-49 vje\u00e7 q\u00eb pin\u00eb duhan \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb qarkun Vlor\u00eb (44,9%) dhe p\u00ebrqindja m\u00eb e ul\u00ebt n\u00eb qarkun Kor\u00e7\u00eb (22,9%). Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb p\u00ebrqindja m\u00eb e lart\u00eb e grave q\u00eb pin\u00eb duhan \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb qarkun e Tiran\u00ebs (7,2%) dhe p\u00ebrqindja m\u00eb e ul\u00ebt n\u00eb qarkun e Kuk\u00ebsit (0,2%)<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtit studim, m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 1 n\u00eb 4 gra (28%) dhe 6 n\u00eb 10 burra (60%) t\u00eb mosh\u00ebs 15-49 vje\u00e7 kan\u00eb konsumuar alkool n\u00eb 12 muajt e fundit. P\u00ebrqindja m\u00eb e lart\u00eb e burrave q\u00eb konsumojn\u00eb alkool \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb qarkun Fier (88,4%), Berat (87,1%) dhe Lezh\u00eb (67,3%) dhe p\u00ebrqindja m\u00eb e ul\u00ebt \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb qarkun Dib\u00ebr (28,2%) dhe Kuk\u00ebs (39,1%).<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebrqindja e grave t\u00eb mosh\u00ebs 15-49 vje\u00e7 q\u00eb konsumojn\u00eb alkool \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e lart\u00eb n\u00eb qarkun Berat (44,1%), Tiran\u00eb (40,7%) dhe Vlor\u00eb (36,8%). Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb p\u00ebrqindja m\u00eb e ul\u00ebt \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb qarkun Kuk\u00ebs (4,0%), Dib\u00ebr (5,0%) dhe Shkod\u00ebr (7,4%).<\/span><\/p>\n

Aktiviteti fizik \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr faktor me r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb n\u00eb sh\u00ebndetin e njeriut. Rreth 1 n\u00eb 10 burra dhe gra t\u00eb mosh\u00ebs 15-49 vje\u00e7 p\u00ebrfshihen n\u00ebaktivitet t\u00eb rregullt fizik (5-7 dit\u00eb n\u00eb jav\u00eb). T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat p\u00ebr burrat tregojn\u00eb se qarqet me p\u00ebrqindje m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb q\u00eb kryejn\u00eb aktivitet fizik jan\u00eb Tiran\u00eb dhe Vlor\u00eb, p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsisht 38,2% dhe 30,7%. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb p\u00ebr grat\u00eb, qarqet me p\u00ebrqindjen m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtij aktiviteti jan\u00eb Tiran\u00eb dhe Elbasan, p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsisht 28,1% dhe 24,7%.\/B.Hoxha<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/strong><\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e Monitor<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

*<\/span>Titulli redaksional, Titulli origjinal i shkrimit: Shqiptar\u00ebt duhet t\u00eb ndryshojn\u00eb stilin e jetes\u00ebs, 47% e t\u00eb s\u00ebmur\u00ebve kronik me diabet dhe hipertension<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00eb s\u00ebmur\u00ebt kronik\u00eb n\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb dominohen nga dy grup diagnozash q\u00eb kan\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse stilin e jetes\u00ebs. Mungesa e aktivitetit fizik dhe kequshqyerja po p\u00ebrhapin diabetin dhe hipertensionin n\u00eb mas\u00eb. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e INSTAT tregojn\u00eb se n\u00eb vitin 2020 gati gjysma e t\u00eb s\u00ebmur\u00ebve kronike q\u00eb trajtohen me rimbursim vuanin nga hipertensioni dhe diabeti. Bazuar […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":511260,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-511259","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/511259","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=511259"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/511259\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/511260"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=511259"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=511259"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=511259"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}