{"id":507318,"date":"2022-02-26T13:09:22","date_gmt":"2022-02-26T12:09:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=507318"},"modified":"2022-02-26T13:13:13","modified_gmt":"2022-02-26T12:13:13","slug":"nje-gabim-fatal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2022\/02\/26\/nje-gabim-fatal\/","title":{"rendered":"Nj\u00eb gabim fatal","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Intro<\/strong>: Ky shkrim \u00ebsht\u00eb publikuar n\u00eb 5 Shkurt 1997, pak koh\u00eb para se NATO t\u00eb merrte vendimin p\u00ebr zgjerim dhe n\u00eb republikat ish-sovjetike. Autori i shkrimit George F. Kennan<\/strong><\/span><\/a> p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr autoritetet m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme te diplomacis\u00eb sa i takon marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieve SHBA-Rusi pas Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore. Kennan n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet \u201cKabllogramit t\u00eb gjat\u00eb\u201d u b\u00eb ideatori i nj\u00eb doktrin\u00eb t\u00eb re t\u00eb politikt\u00ebs s\u00eb jashtme t\u00eb SHBA-ve ndaj ish-Bashkimit Sovjetik.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Henry Kissinger n\u00eb librin “Diplomacia” i ka kushtuar nje kapitull t\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb rolit dhe r\u00ebnd\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb Kennanit dhe doktrin\u00ebs s\u00eb tij.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Nisur nga kjo valenc\u00eb, shkrimi i Kennan merr nj\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi t\u00eb dor\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb kontekstin e nd\u00ebrhyrjes ruse n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb sot.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Nga George F. Kennan (5 Shkurt 1997)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 1996, u lejua t\u00eb p\u00ebrhapej p\u00ebrshtypja se disi dhe diku ishte vendosur t\u00eb zgjerohej NATO deri n\u00eb kufijt\u00eb e Rusis\u00eb. Kjo pavar\u00ebsisht se nuk mund t\u00eb merret asnj\u00eb vendim zyrtar p\u00ebrpara takimit t\u00eb ardhsh\u00ebm t\u00eb samitit t\u00eb aleanc\u00ebs, n\u00eb qershor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Koha e k\u00ebtij zbulimi, q\u00eb p\u00ebrkon me zgjedhjet presidenciale dhe ndryshimet pasuese n\u00eb personalitetet p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse n\u00eb Uashington, nuk e b\u00ebri t\u00eb leht\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb huajt t\u00eb din\u00eb se si ose ku t\u00eb fusin nj\u00eb fjal\u00eb modeste komenti. As garancia e dh\u00ebn\u00eb publikut se vendimi, sado paraprak, ishte i parevokuesh\u00ebm nuk e inkurajoi opinionin e jasht\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por di\u00e7ka me r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb rrezik k\u00ebtu. Dhe ndoshta nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb tep\u00ebr von\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb avancuar nj\u00eb pik\u00ebpamje q\u00eb, besoj, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm e imja, por e ndajn\u00eb nj\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb me p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb n\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjet ruse. Pik\u00ebpamja, e th\u00ebn\u00eb tro\u00e7, \u00ebsht\u00eb se zgjerimi i NATO-s do t\u00eb ishte gabimi m\u00eb fatal i politik\u00ebs amerikane n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb epok\u00ebn e pasluft\u00ebs s\u00eb ftoht\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb vendim i till\u00eb mund t\u00eb pritet t\u00eb ndez\u00eb tendencat nacionaliste, antiper\u00ebndimore dhe militariste n\u00eb opinionin rus; t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb efekt negativ n\u00eb zhvillimin e demokracis\u00eb ruse; p\u00ebr t\u00eb rikthyer atmosfer\u00ebn e luft\u00ebs s\u00eb ftoht\u00eb n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet Lindje-Per\u00ebndim dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb shtyr\u00eb politik\u00ebn e jashtme ruse n\u00eb drejtime q\u00eb nuk i p\u00eblqejn\u00eb ne. Dhe, s\u00eb fundi, por jo m\u00eb pak e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme, mund ta b\u00ebj\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb, n\u00ebse jo t\u00eb pamundur, sigurimin e ratifikimit t\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjes Start II nga Duma ruse dhe arritjen e reduktimeve t\u00eb m\u00ebtejshme t\u00eb arm\u00ebve b\u00ebrthamore.<\/span><\/p>\n

Natyrisht, \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhur keq q\u00eb Rusia duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrballet me nj\u00eb sfid\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb kur pushteti i saj ekzekutiv \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb gjendje pasigurie t\u00eb lart\u00eb dhe pothuajse n\u00eb paraliz\u00eb. Dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb dyfish p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhur keq duke pasur parasysh munges\u00ebn totale t\u00eb ndonj\u00eb domosdoshm\u00ebrie p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb l\u00ebvizje. Pse, me t\u00eb gjitha mund\u00ebsit\u00eb shpres\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebse t\u00eb krijuara nga fundi i Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Ftoht\u00eb, marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet Lindje-Per\u00ebndim duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrqendrohen n\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjen se kush do t\u00eb ishte aleat me k\u00eb dhe, duke n\u00ebnkuptuar, kund\u00ebr kujt n\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00eb ardhme fantastike, krejt\u00ebsisht t\u00eb paparashikueshme dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb pamundur t\u00eb nj\u00eb konflikti ushtarak?<\/span><\/p>\n

Sigurisht, jam i vet\u00ebdijsh\u00ebm se NATO po zhvillon bisedime me autoritetet ruse me shpres\u00ebn p\u00ebr ta b\u00ebr\u00eb iden\u00eb e zgjerimit t\u00eb tolerueshme dhe t\u00eb k\u00ebndshme p\u00ebr Rusin\u00eb. N\u00eb rrethanat ekzistuese, mund t’u urojm\u00eb vet\u00ebm sukses k\u00ebtyre p\u00ebrpjekjeve. Por kushdo q\u00eb i kushton v\u00ebmendje shtypit rus nuk mund t\u00eb mos v\u00ebrej\u00eb se as publiku dhe as qeveria nuk po pret q\u00eb t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb zgjerimi i propozuar pa reaguar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rus\u00ebve u b\u00ebjn\u00eb pak p\u00ebrshtypje garancit\u00eb amerikane se ajo nuk pasqyron q\u00ebllime armiq\u00ebsore. Ata do ta shihnin prestigjin e tyre (gjithmon\u00eb m\u00eb i larti n\u00eb mendjen ruse) dhe interesat e tyre t\u00eb siguris\u00eb si t\u00eb ndikuara negativisht. Ata, natyrisht, nuk do t\u00eb kishin zgjidhje tjet\u00ebr ve\u00e7se t\u00eb pranonin zgjerimin si nj\u00eb fakt t\u00eb kryer ushtarak. Por ata do t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb ta konsiderojn\u00eb at\u00eb si nj\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtim nga Per\u00ebndimi dhe ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb diku tjet\u00ebr p\u00ebr garanci p\u00ebr nj\u00eb t\u00eb ardhme t\u00eb sigurt dhe shpres\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebse p\u00ebr veten e tyre.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cbsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb se nuk do t\u00eb jet\u00eb e leht\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshohet nj\u00eb vendim tashm\u00eb i marr\u00eb ose i pranuar n\u00eb heshtje nga 16 vendet an\u00ebtare t\u00eb aleanc\u00ebs. Por ka disa muaj q\u00eb kan\u00eb kaluar para se vendimi t\u00eb merret p\u00ebrfundimtar; ndoshta kjo periudh\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndryshuar zgjerimin e propozuar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyra q\u00eb do t\u00eb zbusin efektet e pak\u00ebnaqshme q\u00eb ai tashm\u00eb ka n\u00eb opinionin dhe politik\u00ebn ruse.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE:<\/span> Ky artikull \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00eb intelektuale e New York Times<\/a> \/ P\u00ebrshtati n\u00eb shqip<\/span> Hashtag.al<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Intro: Ky shkrim \u00ebsht\u00eb publikuar n\u00eb 5 Shkurt 1997, pak koh\u00eb para se NATO t\u00eb merrte vendimin p\u00ebr zgjerim dhe n\u00eb republikat ish-sovjetike. Autori i shkrimit George F. Kennan p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr autoritetet m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme te diplomacis\u00eb sa i takon marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieve SHBA-Rusi pas Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore. Kennan n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet \u201cKabllogramit t\u00eb gjat\u00eb\u201d u b\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":30,"featured_media":507319,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-507318","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-editorial"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/507318","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=507318"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/507318\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/507319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=507318"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=507318"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=507318"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}