{"id":474483,"date":"2021-09-25T08:29:48","date_gmt":"2021-09-25T06:29:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=474483"},"modified":"2021-09-25T07:43:43","modified_gmt":"2021-09-25T05:43:43","slug":"gjermania-mes-deshires-per-fillim-te-ri-dhe-per-vazhdimesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2021\/09\/25\/gjermania-mes-deshires-per-fillim-te-ri-dhe-per-vazhdimesi\/","title":{"rendered":"Gjermania mes d\u00ebshir\u00ebs p\u00ebr fillim t\u00eb ri dhe p\u00ebr vazhdim\u00ebsi","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb Gjermani thon\u00eb me humor se tradicionalisht n\u00eb zgjedhjet parlamentare konkurojn\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha partit\u00eb. Dhe n\u00eb fund, ajo q\u00eb e merr postin e kancelarit\u00a0\u00ebsht\u00eb CDU-ja. E thon\u00eb sepse pik\u00ebrisht kjo ka ndodhur n\u00eb 52 vjet, nga 70 vitet e fundit.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebt\u00eb her\u00eb pun\u00ebt mund t\u00eb rezultojn\u00eb ndryshe.<\/span><\/p>\n

Socialdemokrat\u00ebt (SPD) prijn\u00eb n\u00eb sondazhet e fundit p\u00ebrball\u00eb konservator\u00ebve, CDU\/CSU-s\u00eb, me nj\u00eb diferenc\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl, 2- 3 p\u00ebrqind. SPD merr te 25 p\u00ebrqind, CDU\/CSU marrin te 22-23 p\u00ebrqind. Por nj\u00eb diferenc\u00eb kaq e vog\u00ebl \u00ebsht\u00eb brenda marzhit t\u00eb gabimeve, q\u00eb mund t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb sondazhet. K\u00ebshtu q\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimet e sondazheve k\u00ebt\u00eb her\u00eb nuk na tregojn\u00eb shum\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Konstelacionet me shanse\u00a0p\u00ebr t\u00eb formuar qeverin\u00eb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Megjith\u00eb p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsin\u00eb e kandidatit socialdemokrat, Olaf Scholz, askush nuk e p\u00ebrjashton q\u00eb CDU\/CSU-ja me kandidatin Laschet\u00a0ta mbajn\u00eb edhe m\u00eb tej Zyr\u00ebn Kancelarore. P\u00ebr momentin \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb krejt e paqart\u00eb edhe se prej cilave parti do t\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebhet n\u00eb fund qeveria e re.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shanse p\u00ebr t\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb qeverin\u00eb e ardhshme gjermane kan\u00eb q\u00eb nga postkomunist\u00ebt e partis\u00eb e E Majta, te T\u00eb Gjelbrit, te liberal\u00ebt e FDP-s\u00eb. Vet\u00ebm AfD-n\u00eb e p\u00ebrjashtojn\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb si partnere n\u00eb qeveri. Me sondazhet e fundit, shifrat p\u00ebr formimin e qeveris\u00eb mjaftojn\u00eb edhe p\u00ebr dy parti, SPD dhe CDU\/CSU. Por t\u00eb mundura jan\u00eb edhe disa konstelacione treshe si pjes\u00eb t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb ardhshme: SPD-T\u00eb Gjelbrit-liberal\u00ebt e FDP;\u00a0CDU\/CSU-T\u00eb Gjelbrit-liberal\u00ebt e FDP-s\u00eb; Socialdemokrat\u00ebt -T\u00eb Gjelbrit dhe partia E Majta. Pra n\u00eb 26 shtator gjith\u00e7ka \u00ebsht\u00eb e hapur.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Shkaqet e paqart\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr raportet politike pas zgjedhjeve<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb Gjermani edhe k\u00ebt\u00eb her\u00eb p\u00ebrjetojm\u00eb nj\u00eb mentalitet disi paradoksal: gjerman\u00ebt edhe duan ndryshim, pas 16 vjet\u00ebsh Merkel, ata ndiejn\u00eb nevoj\u00ebn p\u00ebr koncepte t\u00eb reja modernizuese; por nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht duan q\u00eb gjith\u00e7ka t\u00eb mbetet si ka qen\u00eb, pasi gati 70 p\u00ebrqind e gjerman\u00ebve jan\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebnaqur me situat\u00ebn e tyre ekonomike. Nj\u00eb num\u00ebr i madh votuesish, s\u00eb fundi 35 p\u00ebrqind e tyre, jan\u00eb ende t\u00eb pavendosur se kujt do t’ia japin vot\u00ebn t\u00eb diel\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pavendosm\u00ebria ushqehet nga disa faktor\u00eb.\u00a0S\u00eb pari<\/em>,\u00a0zgjedh\u00ebsve nuk u duket bind\u00ebs deri n\u00eb fund asnj\u00ebri nga kandidat\u00ebt p\u00ebr kancelar: as kandidati i CDU\/CSU Armin Laschet, as kandidatja e Gjelb\u00ebr, Annalena Baerbock. Por ideal nuk u duket as kandidati socialdemokrat Olaf Scholz ose m\u00eb sakt\u00eb nuk preferojn\u00eb partin\u00eb e tij. Vet\u00ebm se Scholzi, prej mbi 30 vjet\u00ebsh n\u00eb politik\u00eb dhe pjes\u00ebtar i disa qeverive, \u00ebsht\u00eb kandidati q\u00eb sugjeron m\u00eb shum\u00eb vazhdim\u00ebsi, pas Merkelit. Vazhdim\u00ebsia u p\u00eblqen shum\u00eb votuesve.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

Olaf Scholz<\/em><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n

S\u00eb dyti<\/em>, n\u00eb k\u00ebto zgjedhje nuk pati nj\u00eb tem\u00eb t\u00eb madhe polarizuese, si\u00e7 qen\u00eb p.sh. migrant\u00ebt n\u00eb zgjedhjet e 2017-\u00ebs. Ishte tema e migrant\u00ebve q\u00eb i katapultoi para kat\u00ebr vjet\u00ebsh ultra t\u00eb djatht\u00ebt e AfD-s\u00eb n\u00eb partin\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb opozit\u00ebs n\u00eb Bundestag.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u00eb treti<\/em>, p\u00ebrjetojm\u00eb nj\u00eb cop\u00ebzim t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr partit\u00eb politike n\u00eb Gjermani. Jan\u00eb tronditur lidhjet strukturore t\u00eb zgjedh\u00ebsve me partit\u00eb, sidomos me partit\u00eb konservatore. Kjo edhe sepse ka ndryshuar shoq\u00ebria gjermane, kemi ndryshim brezash te votuesit. Sipas sociolog\u00ebve, nuk jan\u00eb gjithnj\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebt zgjedh\u00ebs q\u00eb ndryshojn\u00eb mendimin, por pjes\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb zgjedh\u00ebsve t\u00eb m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm moshohen dhe vdesin. Atyre ua z\u00ebn\u00eb vendin grupe t\u00eb reja zgjedh\u00ebsish,\u00a0q\u00eb sjellin me vete nj\u00eb socializim t\u00eb ri. Ata nuk identifikohen m\u00eb me partit\u00eb tradicionale. Kjo nga nj\u00ebra an\u00eb ndryshon drejtimin baz\u00eb t\u00eb zgjedh\u00ebsve e nga ana tjet\u00ebr k\u00ebrkon edhe zhd\u00ebrvjellt\u00ebsi t\u00eb madhe n\u00eb programet partiake.<\/span><\/p>\n

Epoka e partive t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, q\u00eb frym\u00ebzonin dhe mblidhnin shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz rreth vetes, ka marr\u00eb fund edhe n\u00eb Gjermani. Te 20 p\u00ebrqind pak a shum\u00eb si tendenc\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebto zgjedhje jan\u00eb\u00a0tri parti: SPD, CDU dhe T\u00eb Gjelbrit. T\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto e b\u00ebjn\u00eb dit\u00ebn e votimit shum\u00eb interesante.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

Armin Laschet<\/em><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n

Mosha mesatare e votuesve \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebto zgjedhje, t\u00eb drejt\u00eb vote kan\u00eb 60,4 milion\u00eb shtetas gjerman\u00eb. T\u00eb t\u00ebrheq v\u00ebmendjen rritja e mosh\u00ebs mesatare t\u00eb votuesve: \u00ebsht\u00eb hera e par\u00eb q\u00eb mbi 38 p\u00ebrqind e votuesve jan\u00eb mbi 60 vje\u00e7. Madje, 21,3 p\u00ebrqind e votuesve jan\u00eb mbi 70 vje\u00e7.\u00a0Skaji tjet\u00ebr, votuesit m\u00eb t\u00eb rinj, q\u00eb votojn\u00eb p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebto zgjedhje\u00a0pasi kan\u00eb mbushur 18 vje\u00e7, p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb 4,6% t\u00eb numrit t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm t\u00eb votuesve apo 2,8 milion\u00eb vet\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb huajt me t\u00eb drejt\u00eb q\u00ebndrimi n\u00eb Gjermani, por pa pasaport\u00eb gjermane, n\u00eb zgjedhjet parlamentare, n\u00eb dallim nga zgjedhjet rajonale, nuk kan\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb t\u00eb votojn\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebrsa u p\u00ebrket partive: kandidojn\u00eb gjithsej 47 parti. Pjesa m\u00eb e madhe e tyre kan\u00eb lista me kandidat\u00eb t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn n\u00eb nj\u00ebrin nga landet federale t\u00eb Gjermanis\u00eb. P\u00ebr t’u votuar t\u00eb diel\u00ebn votohet jo me votim elektronik, por vet\u00ebm me flet\u00eb votimi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjermania voton m\u00eb tej me sistem proporcional, t\u00eb personalizuar. Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se \u00e7do votues n\u00eb Gjermani ka dy vota, t\u00eb ashtuquajturat vota e par\u00eb dhe vota e dyt\u00eb. Me vot\u00ebn e par\u00eb, votuesi zgjedh nj\u00eb kandidat t\u00eb caktuar, n\u00eb nj\u00ebr\u00ebn prej 299 zonave zgjedhore. Kjo garanton q\u00eb n\u00eb parlament t\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsohet \u00e7do zon\u00eb elektorale, \u00e7do rajon. Me vot\u00ebn e dyt\u00eb, votuesi voton p\u00ebr list\u00ebn komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb nj\u00eb partie. \u00cbsht\u00eb vota e dyt\u00eb q\u00eb vendos p\u00ebr fuqin\u00eb me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsohet nj\u00eb parti n\u00eb Bundestag. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme se vota e par\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

Annalena Baerbock<\/em><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n

Padurim\u00a0p\u00ebr rezultatet e para t\u00eb votimit<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Kutit\u00eb e votimit n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Gjermanin\u00eb t\u00eb diel\u00ebn mbyllen n\u00eb or\u00ebn 18.00. Thuajse menj\u00ebher\u00eb pas mbylljes s\u00eb kutive t\u00eb votimit paraqiten\u00a0parashikimet,\u00a0n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb exit-poll-eve, pyetjes anonime t\u00eb votuesve. Parashikimet n\u00eb Gjermani n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi e tregojn\u00eb qart\u00eb tendenc\u00ebn si \u00ebsht\u00eb votuar. Pas tyre, shpallen\u00a0rezultatet e para paraprake, pas p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb num\u00ebrimit t\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb votave\u00a0reale\u00a0t\u00eb dh\u00ebna.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb zgjedhjet e vitit 2017, rezultatet e para paraprake u shpall\u00ebn vet\u00ebm 15 minuta pas mbylljes s\u00eb kutive t\u00eb votimit. Pra rezultate t\u00eb para paraprake mund t\u00eb kemi q\u00eb n\u00eb or\u00ebn 18.15.\u00a0 Votat e dh\u00ebna me post\u00eb num\u00ebrohen vet\u00ebm dit\u00ebn e votimit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kurse rezultate m\u00eb t\u00eb gjera p\u00ebrfundimtare, priten nat\u00ebn e s\u00eb diel\u00ebs. N\u00eb zgjedhjet e kaluara rezultatet m\u00eb t\u00eb gjera jo p\u00ebrfundimtare dol\u00ebn n\u00eb or\u00ebn 5 t\u00eb m\u00ebngjesit. Nd\u00ebrsa rezultati p\u00ebrfundimtar i zgjedhjeve nuk pritet para s\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE:<\/span> Ky artikull \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00eb intelektuale e Deutsche Welle<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb Gjermani thon\u00eb me humor se tradicionalisht n\u00eb zgjedhjet parlamentare konkurojn\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha partit\u00eb. Dhe n\u00eb fund, ajo q\u00eb e merr postin e kancelarit\u00a0\u00ebsht\u00eb CDU-ja. E thon\u00eb sepse pik\u00ebrisht kjo ka ndodhur n\u00eb 52 vjet, nga 70 vitet e fundit. K\u00ebt\u00eb her\u00eb pun\u00ebt mund t\u00eb rezultojn\u00eb ndryshe. Socialdemokrat\u00ebt (SPD) prijn\u00eb n\u00eb sondazhet e fundit p\u00ebrball\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":30,"featured_media":474484,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-474483","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nderkombetare"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/474483","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=474483"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/474483\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/474484"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=474483"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=474483"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=474483"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}