{"id":470821,"date":"2021-09-02T09:47:45","date_gmt":"2021-09-02T07:47:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/?p=470821"},"modified":"2021-09-02T09:50:11","modified_gmt":"2021-09-02T07:50:11","slug":"ekskluzive-e-reuters-telefonata-biden-ghani-duhet-projektuar-nje-pamje-tjeter-nga-ajo-qe-po-ndodh-ne-terren","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2021\/09\/02\/ekskluzive-e-reuters-telefonata-biden-ghani-duhet-projektuar-nje-pamje-tjeter-nga-ajo-qe-po-ndodh-ne-terren\/","title":{"rendered":"Ekskluzive e REUTERS – Biden i k\u00ebrkoi Ghanit t\u00eb projektonte nj\u00eb pamje tjet\u00ebr nga ajo q\u00eb po ndodhte n\u00eb terren","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

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N\u00eb telefonat\u00ebn e fundit e fundit mes presidentit amerikan Joe Biden dhe homologut t\u00eb tij n\u00eb Afganistan para se taliban\u00ebt t\u00eb merrnin kontrollin e vendit, udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit diskutuan ndihm\u00ebn ushtarake, strategjin\u00eb politike dhe taktikat e mesazheve, por as Biden as Ashraf Ghani nuk u duk\u00ebn t\u00eb vet\u00ebdijsh\u00ebm t\u00eb ose t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr rrezikun e menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm t\u00eb r\u00ebnies s\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb vendit n\u00eb duart e kryengrit\u00ebsve, tregon nj\u00eb transkript i rishikuar nga Reuters.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ata fol\u00ebn p\u00ebr rreth 14 minuta m\u00eb 23 korrik. M\u00eb 15 gusht, Ghani iku nga pallati presidencial dhe taliban\u00ebt hyn\u00eb n\u00eb Kabul. Q\u00eb at\u00ebher\u00eb, dhjet\u00ebra mij\u00ebra afgan\u00eb t\u00eb d\u00ebshp\u00ebruar jan\u00eb larguar dhe 13 trupa amerikane dhe shum\u00eb civil\u00eb afgan\u00eb u vran\u00eb n\u00eb dy sulme vet\u00ebvras\u00ebse n\u00eb aeroportin e Kabulit gjat\u00eb operacionit t\u00eb evakuimit t\u00eb ushtris\u00eb amerikane.<\/span><\/p>\n

Reuters rishikoi nj\u00eb transkript t\u00eb telefonat\u00ebs presidenciale dhe ka d\u00ebgjuar audion p\u00ebr t\u00eb v\u00ebrtetuar bised\u00ebn. Materialet u siguruan n\u00eb kushte anonimiteti nga nj\u00eb burim i cili nuk ishte i autorizuar ta shp\u00ebrndante at\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb thirrje, Biden do i ofronte ndihm\u00eb n\u00ebse Ghani mund t\u00eb projektonte publikisht se kishte nj\u00eb plan p\u00ebr t\u00eb kontrolluar situat\u00ebn q\u00eb po rr\u00ebshqiste n\u00eb Afganistan.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Ne do t\u00eb vazhdojm\u00eb t\u00eb ofrojm\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje ajrore, n\u00ebse e dim\u00eb se cili \u00ebsht\u00eb plani,”<\/em> tha Biden. Disa dit\u00eb para telefonat\u00eb, SHBA kreu sulme ajrore p\u00ebr t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur forcat afgane t\u00eb siguris\u00eb, nj\u00eb veprim q\u00eb taliban\u00ebt than\u00eb se ishte n\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtim me marr\u00ebveshjen e paqes n\u00eb Doha.<\/span><\/p>\n

Presidenti amerikan gjithashtu e k\u00ebshilloi Ghanin q\u00eb t\u00eb marr\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje nga afgan\u00ebt e fuqish\u00ebm p\u00ebr nj\u00eb strategji ushtarake n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen dhe pastaj t\u00eb vendos\u00eb nj\u00eb \u2018luft\u00ebtar\u2019 n\u00eb krye t\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekjes, nj\u00eb referenc\u00eb p\u00ebr ministrin e Mbrojtjes, Gjeneralin Bismillah Khan Mohammadi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Biden lavd\u00ebroi forcat e armatosura afgane, t\u00eb cilat u st\u00ebrvit\u00ebn dhe financuan nga qeveria amerikane. “Ju qart\u00ebsisht keni ushtrin\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb,”<\/em> i tha ai Ghanin.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Ju keni 300,000 forca t\u00eb armatosura mir\u00eb kundrejt 70-80,000 forcave dhe ato jan\u00eb qart\u00eb t\u00eb afta p\u00ebr t\u00eb luftuar mir\u00eb.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Dit\u00eb m\u00eb von\u00eb, ushtria afgane filloi t\u00eb dor\u00ebzohet n\u00ebp\u00ebr kryeqytetet krahinore n\u00eb vend me pak luftime kund\u00ebr taliban\u00ebve.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb shumic\u00ebn e telefonat\u00ebs, Biden u p\u00ebrq\u00ebndrua n\u00eb at\u00eb q\u00eb ai e quajti problemi i \u2018perceptimit\u2019 t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb afgane.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Un\u00eb nuk kam nevoj\u00eb t’ju them se perceptimi n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn dhe n\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb Afganistanit, besoj, \u00ebsht\u00eb se gj\u00ebrat nuk po shkojn\u00eb mir\u00eb n\u00eb aspektin e luft\u00ebs kund\u00ebr taliban\u00ebve,”<\/em> tha Biden.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Dhe ka nj\u00eb nevoj\u00eb, pavar\u00ebsisht n\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb apo jo, ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb projektuar nj\u00eb pamje tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb asaj q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb terren.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Biden i tha Ghanin se n\u00ebse figurat e shquara politike t\u00eb Afganistanit do t\u00eb jepnin nj\u00eb konferenc\u00eb shtypi s\u00eb bashku, duke mb\u00ebshtetur nj\u00eb strategji t\u00eb re ushtarake, \u2018kjo do t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb perceptimin dhe kjo do t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb shum\u00eb gj\u00ebra n\u00eb terren mendoj\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n

Fjal\u00ebt e udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit amerikan treguan se ai nuk e kishte parashikuar kryengritjen dhe kolapsin masiv q\u00eb do t\u00eb vinte 23 dit\u00eb m\u00eb von\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Ne do t\u00eb vazhdojm\u00eb t\u00eb luftojm\u00eb fort, diplomatikisht, politikisht, ekonomikisht, p\u00ebr t’u siguruar q\u00eb qeveria juaj jo vet\u00ebm t\u00eb mbijetoj\u00eb, por t\u00eb jet\u00eb e q\u00ebndrueshme dhe t\u00eb forceohet edhe m\u00eb tej,”<\/em> tha Biden.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sht\u00ebpia e Bardh\u00eb nuk pranoi t\u00eb komentoj\u00eb mbi telefonat\u00ebn mes dy lider\u00ebve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pas thirrjes, Sht\u00ebpia e Bardh\u00eb l\u00ebshoi \u200b\u200bnj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb q\u00eb u p\u00ebrq\u00ebndrua n\u00eb angazhimin e Biden p\u00ebr t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur forcat afgane t\u00eb siguris\u00eb dhe administrat\u00ebn, q\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb fonde p\u00ebr Afganistanin nga Kongresi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ghani i tha Biden-it se ai besonte se mund t\u00eb kishte paqe n\u00ebse ai mund t\u00eb \u2018riekuilibronte zgjidhjen ushtarake\u2019. Por ai shtoi, \u2018Ne duhet t\u00eb l\u00ebvizim me shpejt\u00ebsi\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Ne po p\u00ebrballemi me nj\u00eb pushtim n\u00eb shkall\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb, t\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00eb nga taleban\u00eb me planifikim t\u00eb plot\u00eb pakistanez dhe mb\u00ebshtetje logjistike, dhe t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 10-15,000 terrorist\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00eb, kryesisht pakistanez\u00eb q\u00eb jan\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb,”<\/em> tha Ghani.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zyrtar\u00ebt e qeveris\u00eb afgane dhe ekspert\u00ebt amerikan\u00eb, vazhdimisht kan\u00eb v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb dukje mb\u00ebshtetjen pakistaneze p\u00ebr taliban\u00ebt si \u00e7el\u00ebsin e ringjalljes s\u00eb grupit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ambasada pakistaneze n\u00eb Uashington i mohon k\u00ebto akuza.<\/span><\/p>\n

“\u00cbsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb se miti i luft\u00ebtar\u00ebve taliban\u00eb q\u00eb kalojn\u00eb nga Pakistani \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr fat t\u00eb keq nj\u00eb justifikim dhe nj\u00eb mendim i p\u00ebrdorur n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb abuzive nga z. Ashraf Ghani p\u00ebr t\u00eb justifikuar d\u00ebshtimin e tij p\u00ebr t\u00eb udh\u00ebhequr dhe qeverisur,”<\/em> tha nj\u00eb z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebs i ambasad\u00ebs p\u00ebr Reuters.<\/span><\/p>\n

Reuters u p\u00ebrpoq t\u00eb kontaktonte stafin e Ghanit p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb histori, duke p\u00ebrdorur telefonatat e mesazhet, por pa sukses. Deklarata e fundit publike nga Ghani, i cili besohet t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb Emiratet e Bashkuara Arabe, erdhi m\u00eb 18 gusht. Ai tha se iku nga Afganistani p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar gjakderdhjen.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb koh\u00ebn e telefonat\u00ebs, SHBA kishte filluar t\u00ebrheqjen e planifikuar nga Afganistani, t\u00eb cil\u00ebn Biden e kishte shtyr\u00eb nga data e majit e caktuar nga paraardh\u00ebsi i tij, Donald Trump. Ushtria amerikane kishte mbyllur baz\u00ebn e saj kryesore ajrore n\u00eb Afganistan, n\u00eb Bagram, n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb korrikut.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa dy president\u00ebt fol\u00ebn, kryengrit\u00ebsit taliban\u00eb kontrolluan rreth gjysm\u00ebn e qendrave t\u00eb distriktit t\u00eb Afganistanit, duke treguar nj\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsim t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb situat\u00ebs s\u00eb siguris\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Afganistani po premtonte nj\u00eb ndryshim n\u00eb strategjin\u00eb e tij ushtarake, p\u00ebr t\u00eb filluar p\u00ebrq\u00ebndrimin n\u00eb mbrojtjen e \u2018qendrave t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb\u2019 – qyteteve t\u00eb m\u00ebdha – n\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u00eb luftonte p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur territoret rurale. Biden iu referua miratimit t\u00eb asaj strategjie. Ai tha se kjo do t\u00eb ndihmonte jo vet\u00ebm n\u00eb terren, por n\u00eb \u2018perceptimin\u2019 nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar q\u00eb k\u00ebrkohej p\u00ebr t\u00eb rritur mb\u00ebshtetjen bot\u00ebrore p\u00ebr qeverin\u00eb afgane.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Un\u00eb nuk jam nj\u00eb ushtarak, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb nuk po ju them se si duhet t\u00eb duket sakt\u00ebsisht nj\u00eb plan, ju do t\u00eb merrni jo vet\u00ebm m\u00eb shum\u00eb ndihm\u00eb, por do t\u00eb merrni nj\u00eb perceptim q\u00eb do t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb … “<\/em>, tha Biden.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ghani, nga ana e tij, e siguroi homologun Biden se \u2018sigurimi juaj i mb\u00ebshtetjes shkon \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb larg p\u00ebr t\u00eb na mund\u00ebsuar, p\u00ebr t\u00eb na mobilizuar me t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb seriozisht\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pak m\u00eb shum\u00eb se dy jav\u00eb pas telefonat\u00ebs s\u00eb Bidenit me Ghanin, taliban\u00ebt pushtuan disa kryeqytete provinciale afgane dhe SHBA tha se u takonte forcave afgane t\u00eb siguris\u00eb t\u00eb mbronin vendin.<\/span><\/p>\n

“K\u00ebto jan\u00eb forcat e tyre ushtarake, k\u00ebto jan\u00eb kryeqytetet e tyre krahinore, njer\u00ebzit e tyre p\u00ebr t’u mbrojtur,”<\/em> tha z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsi i Pentagonit, John Kirby m\u00eb 9 gusht.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb 11 gusht, raportet e inteligjenc\u00ebs amerikane treguan se luft\u00ebtar\u00ebt taliban\u00eb mund t\u00eb izolonin kryeqytetin e Afganistanit n\u00eb 30 dit\u00eb dhe ndoshta ta merrnin at\u00eb brenda 90. N\u00eb vend t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj, r\u00ebnia ndodhi n\u00eb m\u00eb pak se nj\u00eb jav\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Thirrja Biden-Ghani n\u00ebnvizoi gjithashtu z\u00ebnka t\u00eb vazhdueshme politike q\u00eb pllakos\u00ebn qeverin\u00eb afgane.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kur Biden i k\u00ebrkoi t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshij\u00eb ish-presidentin afgan Hamid Karzai n\u00eb nj\u00eb konferenc\u00eb p\u00ebr shtyp, Ghani u t\u00ebrhoq.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Karzai nuk do t\u00eb ishte i dobish\u00ebm,” <\/em>tha ai. \u201cAi \u00ebsht\u00eb polemizues dhe koha \u00ebsht\u00eb thelb\u00ebsore, ne nuk mund t\u00eb sjellim secilin individ\u2026Ne jemi p\u00ebrpjekur p\u00ebr muaj me Presidentin Karzai. Her\u00ebn e fundit u takuam p\u00ebr 110 minuta; ai po m\u00eb shante dhe po m\u00eb akuzonte se isha nj\u00eb lake amerikan.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Biden ndaloi para se t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjej: “Un\u00eb rezervohem t\u00eb gjykoj mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Karzai nuk mund t\u00eb kontaktohej p\u00ebr t\u00eb komentuar mbi pretendimet, pavar\u00ebsisht thirrjeve dhe mesazheve t\u00eb d\u00ebrguara tek nj\u00eb prej ndihm\u00ebsve t\u00eb tij.<\/span><\/p>\n

Telefonata e dyt\u00eb me stafin kryesor<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb thirrje pasuese m\u00eb von\u00eb at\u00eb dit\u00eb q\u00eb nuk p\u00ebrfshinte presidentin amerikan, K\u00ebshilltari i Siguris\u00eb Komb\u00ebtare i Biden, Jake Sullivan, Gjenerali Mark Milley dhe komandanti i Komand\u00ebs Qendrore t\u00eb SHBA, Gjenerali Frank McKenzie fol\u00ebn me Ghani-n. Reuters gjithashtu mori nj\u00eb transkript t\u00eb asaj telefonate.<\/span><\/p>\n

Edhe n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb telefonat\u00eb, nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e fokusit t\u00eb bised\u00ebs ishte perceptimi global i ngjarjeve n\u00eb terren n\u00eb Afganistan. Milley, kryetar i Shefave t\u00eb P\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm t\u00eb Shtabit, i tha Ghani-t se \u2018perceptimi n\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara, n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb dhe media \u00ebsht\u00eb se ka nj\u00eb vrull t\u00eb taliban\u00ebve dhe nj\u00eb narrativ\u00eb e fitores s\u00eb tyre. Dhe ne duhet t\u00eb demonstrojm\u00eb kolektivisht dhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqemi ta ndryshojm\u00eb at\u00eb perceptim, at\u00eb tregim\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cNuk besoj se koha \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb favorin ton\u00eb. Ne duhet t\u00eb l\u00ebvizim shpejt,”<\/em> shtoi McKenzie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebs i McKenzie nuk pranoi t\u00eb komentoj\u00eb. Nj\u00eb z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebs i Milley nuk u p\u00ebrgjigj deri n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e publikimit t\u00eb shkrimit.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/strong><\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e Reuters<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebrgatiti p\u00ebr Hashtag.al<\/span>, Klodian Manjani<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb telefonat\u00ebn e fundit e fundit mes presidentit amerikan Joe Biden dhe homologut t\u00eb tij n\u00eb Afganistan para se taliban\u00ebt t\u00eb merrnin kontrollin e vendit, udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit diskutuan ndihm\u00ebn ushtarake, strategjin\u00eb politike dhe taktikat e mesazheve, por as Biden as Ashraf Ghani nuk u duk\u00ebn t\u00eb vet\u00ebdijsh\u00ebm t\u00eb ose t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr rrezikun e menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm t\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":470822,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-470821","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ballina","category-nderkombetare"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/470821","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=470821"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/470821\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/470822"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=470821"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=470821"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=470821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}