{"id":469149,"date":"2021-08-23T09:49:12","date_gmt":"2021-08-23T07:49:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/?p=469149"},"modified":"2021-08-23T09:49:12","modified_gmt":"2021-08-23T07:49:12","slug":"emmanuel-makron-presidenti-post-ideologjik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2021\/08\/23\/emmanuel-makron-presidenti-post-ideologjik\/","title":{"rendered":"Emmanuel Makron, presidenti post-ideologjik","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

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Kriza politike dhe humanitare n\u00eb Afganistan, ka sjell\u00eb reagimin e udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsve per\u00ebndimor\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kan\u00eb shprehur q\u00ebndrime t\u00eb ndryshme mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje. Xho Bajden e ka zhvendosur v\u00ebmendjen tek fakti se t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn t\u00eb gjith\u00eb amerikan\u00ebt u evakuuan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Boris Xhonson k\u00ebrkoi q\u00eb askush t\u00eb mos e njoh\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb bilaterale emiratin e shpallur nga taleban\u00ebt. Angela Merkel e pranoi se operacioni ishte nj\u00eb d\u00ebshtim kolektiv i t\u00eb gjith\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebve t\u00eb NATO-s. Nd\u00ebrsa Mario Dragi k\u00ebrkoi bashk\u00ebpunim n\u00eb nivel evropian p\u00ebr pritjen e refugjat\u00ebve afgan\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, presidenti francez Emanuel Makron reagoi nga rezidenca e tij verore, duke shprehur shqet\u00ebsim n\u00eb lidhje me \u201cflukset e parregullta migratore\u201d q\u00eb mund t\u00eb mb\u00ebrrijn\u00eb n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb nga Afganistani.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb fjalim m\u00eb i ashp\u00ebr se sa pritej kund\u00ebr refugjat\u00ebve, q\u00eb habiti shum\u00eb analist\u00eb, sidomos pasi u b\u00ebn\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn dit\u00eb me imazhet dramatike t\u00eb mij\u00ebra njer\u00ebzve t\u00eb grumbulluar n\u00eb aeroportin e Kabulit n\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje t\u00eb d\u00ebshp\u00ebruar p\u00ebr t\u2019u larguar nga vendi, madje edhe me koston duke u kapur pas krah\u00ebve t\u00eb avion\u00ebve, duke u p\u00ebrballur k\u00ebsisoj me vdekjen e sigurt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vet\u00eb Franca po \u00e7uditet me fjal\u00ebt e nj\u00eb lideri liberal, i cili me l\u00ebvizjen e tij \u201cEn Marche!\u201d, e kishte prishur dualizmin midis republikan\u00ebve dhe socialist\u00ebve, q\u00eb karakterizoi t\u00eb gjith\u00eb periudh\u00ebn e Republik\u00ebs s\u00eb Pest\u00eb. Presidenti Makron u etiketua menj\u00ebher\u00eb n\u00eb rrjetet sociale si \u201cEmanuel L\u00eb Pen\u201d, duke l\u00ebn\u00eb t\u00eb kuptohet se ai po k\u00ebrkon mb\u00ebshtetjen e votuesve t\u00eb krahut t\u00eb djatht\u00eb p\u00ebrpara zgjedhjeve presidenciale t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb ardhsh\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kritikat n\u00eb mediat sociale kan\u00eb qen\u00eb aq t\u00eb shumta, sa q\u00eb e detyruan presidentin francez t\u00eb publikoj\u00eb nj\u00eb video tjet\u00ebr, ku sqaroi se \u201cFranca po b\u00ebn dhe do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb detyr\u00ebn e saj p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur ata q\u00eb jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnuar\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb hera e par\u00eb q\u00eb Makron akuzohet se po k\u00ebrkon t\u00eb marr\u00eb vota nga krahu i djatht\u00eb. Jav\u00ebn e kaluar deklaratat e tij pas vrasjes n\u00eb Sh\u00ebn Loren mbi-Sevr\u00eb, t\u00eb At\u00eb Olivie Maire, nga nj\u00eb njeri p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs p\u00ebr djegien e katedrales s\u00eb Nant\u00ebs vitin e kaluar, habit\u00ebn shum\u00ebk\u00ebnd.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb at\u00eb rast, Makron shprehu af\u00ebrsi me komunitetin fetar Montfortian, duke deklaruar se \u201cMbrojtja e atyre q\u00eb besojn\u00eb tek Zoti \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb prioritet\u201d, deklarat\u00eb q\u00eb shkaktoi qindra komente kritike n\u00eb rrjetet sociale nga komuniteti ateist dhe ai agnostik.<\/span><\/p>\n

A po ndryshon Makron linj\u00ebn e tij politike n\u00eb funksion t\u00eb zgjedhjeve t\u00eb ardhshme presidenciale? N\u00eb fakt jo. T\u00eb pakt\u00ebn sipas politologut dhe historianit zviceran Zhozef d\u00ebVek, i cili n\u00eb esen\u00eb e tij, t\u00eb botuar n\u00eb gjermanisht \u201cEmmanuel Macron, der revolution\u00e4re Pr\u00e4sident\u201d (Emanuel Makron, presidenti revolucionar), flet sesi banori aktual i Elizes\u00eb ka qen\u00eb gjithnj\u00eb atipik, i pap\u00ebrcaktush\u00ebm, dhe shum \u00ebi v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u kataloguar nga votuesit francez\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00eb Vek shpjegon se Makron ishte vet\u00ebm 12-vje\u00e7 kur shembja e Murit t\u00eb Berlinit i dha fund p\u00ebrplasjes midis fuqive liberale dhe atyre socialiste. Kjo sigurisht q\u00eb ka kontribuar q\u00eb koncepti i tij mbi politik\u00ebn t\u00eb jet\u00eb i rrjedhsh\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb p\u00ebr portalin swissinfo.ch, D\u00eb Vek shpjegon se d\u00ebshira e Makron p\u00ebr t\u00eb qen\u00eb nj\u00eb pal\u00eb e tret\u00eb si alternativ\u00eb ndaj dualizmit m\u00eb klasik, \u00ebsht\u00eb e dukshme n\u00eb politikat ekonomike t\u00eb Makron, q\u00eb e kan\u00eb origjin\u00ebn q\u00eb nga periudha kur punonte n\u00eb bank\u00ebn e investimeve \u201cRothschild &Cie\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb asaj p\u00ebrvoje, ku ai ishte p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs p\u00ebr nj\u00eb nga negociatat m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme n\u00eb historin\u00eb e Franc\u00ebs, at\u00eb midis kompanive Pfizer dhe Nestl\u00e9, p\u00ebr nj\u00eb total prej 11.9 miliard\u00eb eurosh, Makron kuptoi t\u00eb metat e kapitalizmit bashk\u00ebkohor, duke filluar q\u00eb t\u00eb diktonte at\u00eb q\u00eb u b\u00eb m\u00eb pas \u2018modus operandi\u2019 (m\u00ebnyra e tij e veprimit).<\/span><\/p>\n

Politikat sociale t\u00eb lidhura me faktor\u00ebt ekonomik\u00eb kan\u00eb shkuar m\u00eb thell\u00eb se ato t\u00eb paraardh\u00ebsit t\u00eb tij, socialdemokratit Fransua Holond. N\u00eb fakt Makron ka ulur taksat mbi kapitalin, ka rritur pagat dhe pensionet minimale, dhe ka liberalizuar sektor\u00eb t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm t\u00eb tregut t\u00eb pun\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjithsesi, kjo e ka v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsuar pun\u00ebn e tij dhe ka nxitur kritika si nga ata n\u00eb t\u00eb djatht\u00eb q\u00eb e shohin at\u00eb si nj\u00eb progresist, po ashtu edhe nga ata n\u00eb t\u00eb majt\u00eb, q\u00eb nuk duan t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtesin nj\u00eb \u201cneoliberal\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrkaq Makron \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb nj\u00eb sinkretik, nj\u00eb i majt\u00eb dhe i djatht\u00eb nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht. Nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb rast\u00ebsi q\u00eb \u201cEn Marche!\u201d e p\u00ebrkufizon veten si nj\u00eb parti e qendr\u00ebs, e cila merr sinjale nga t\u00eb dy kampet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Presidenti, udh\u00ebheq\u00ebs i nj\u00eb force politike e cila n\u00eb vitin 2017 sapo ishte krijuar, e fokuson shpesh v\u00ebmendjen tek Makron, por nuk mohon asnj\u00eb nga paraardh\u00ebsit e tij:ai mbylli ENA, shkoll\u00ebn elitare t\u00eb trajnimit t\u00eb n\u00ebpun\u00ebsve t\u00eb hapur dikur nga Sharl De Gol, dhe ngriti nj\u00eb shkoll\u00eb tjet\u00ebr q\u00eb lejon qasjen tek bursat e studimit p\u00ebr ata q\u00eb jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb disavantazhuar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po ashtu ai k\u00ebrkon falje pse ka heshtur mbi gjenocidin n\u00eb Ruand\u00eb, dhe b\u00ebn publike raportet sekrete p\u00ebr luft\u00ebn algjeriane p\u00ebr pavar\u00ebsi; kritikon hapur paraardh\u00ebsin Nikolas Sarkozi, por pajtohet me t\u00eb mbi meritokracin\u00eb, duke deklaruar se \u201cata q\u00eb punojn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb, fitojn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nga ana tjet\u00ebr vazhdon linj\u00ebn europeiste t\u00eb Zhiskar D\u2019Estenj, duke e p\u00ebrshtatur at\u00eb me koh\u00ebt e sotme. Goditet me shuplak\u00eb n\u00eb tubime, dhe izolohet n\u00eb Versaj\u00eb kur infektohet me Covid-19. Pra \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb personazh shum\u00eb kompleks, q\u00eb i shp\u00ebton logjik\u00ebs s\u00eb atyre q\u00eb do t\u00eb donin ta p\u00ebrcaktonin at\u00eb si t\u00eb djatht\u00eb apo t\u00eb majt\u00eb, dhe q\u00eb pik\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, ngjall nj\u00eb urrejtje t\u00eb madhe tek kund\u00ebrshtar\u00ebt e tij.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sigurisht, rezultatet e zgjedhjeve rajonale sh\u00ebnuan nj\u00eb d\u00ebshtim p\u00ebr Makronian\u00ebt, ashtu si\u00e7 i ndodhi Frontit Komb\u00ebtar t\u00eb Marin\u00eb L\u00eb Pen (q\u00eb nga viti 2018 Tubimi Komb\u00ebtar), por ka ende shum\u00eb loj\u00ebra q\u00eb duhen luajtur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mbi t\u00eb gjitha, lufta kund\u00ebr ndryshimit t\u00eb klim\u00ebs, pajtimi me ish-kolonit\u00eb franceze n\u00eb Afrik\u00eb dhe lufta kund\u00ebr fundamentalizmit islamik, p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsojn\u00eb sfidat m\u00eb tin\u00ebzare p\u00ebr nj\u00eb president t\u00eb ri, i cili n\u00eb \u00e7do rast ka sh\u00ebnuar nj\u00eb shk\u00ebputje me t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n

I dashur nga pak njer\u00ebz dhe i kund\u00ebrshtuar n\u00eb shum\u00eb fronte, Emanuel Makron \u00ebsht\u00eb padyshim presidenti i par\u00eb post-ideologjik i Franc\u00ebs. Tani p\u00ebr tani sondazhet nuk po e shp\u00ebrblejn\u00eb, por ai ka ende 1 vit koh\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u rikthyer n\u00eb rrug\u00ebn e duhur. \/Nga Alessandro Ferri- \u201cLinkiesta\u201d. P\u00ebrshtati n\u00eb shqip Bota.al<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kriza politike dhe humanitare n\u00eb Afganistan, ka sjell\u00eb reagimin e udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsve per\u00ebndimor\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kan\u00eb shprehur q\u00ebndrime t\u00eb ndryshme mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje. Xho Bajden e ka zhvendosur v\u00ebmendjen tek fakti se t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn t\u00eb gjith\u00eb amerikan\u00ebt u evakuuan. Boris Xhonson k\u00ebrkoi q\u00eb askush t\u00eb mos e njoh\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb bilaterale emiratin e shpallur nga taleban\u00ebt. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":469150,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-469149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme","category-nderkombetare"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/469149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=469149"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/469149\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/469150"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=469149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=469149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=469149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}