{"id":451381,"date":"2021-05-20T07:10:30","date_gmt":"2021-05-20T05:10:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/?p=451381"},"modified":"2021-05-20T07:27:50","modified_gmt":"2021-05-20T05:27:50","slug":"emigracioni-neto-424-mije-te-ikur-nga-vendi-per-2011-2020-sa-jane-kthyer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2021\/05\/20\/emigracioni-neto-424-mije-te-ikur-nga-vendi-per-2011-2020-sa-jane-kthyer\/","title":{"rendered":"Emigracioni neto\/ 424 mij\u00eb t\u00eb ikur nga vendi p\u00ebr 2011-2020, sa jan\u00eb kthyer","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

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Emigracioni \u00ebsht\u00eb shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb problemin m\u00eb t\u00eb mpreht\u00eb t\u00eb shoq\u00ebris\u00eb shqiptare, teksa numri i t\u00eb larguarve, kryesisht t\u00eb rinj po vjen n\u00eb rritje, duke e v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb pik\u00ebpyetje zhvillimin e q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm t\u00eb vendit n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e publikuara nga INSTAT tregojn\u00eb se nga viti 2011, kur raportohen p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat, deri n\u00eb 2020-n, jan\u00eb larguar nga vendi 423.7 mij\u00eb persona (emigrant\u00eb).<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb jan\u00eb kthyer 242.8 mij\u00eb imigrant\u00eb, duke b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb migracioni neto p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb jet\u00eb -181 mij\u00eb persona.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat zyrtare t\u00eb INSTAT tregojn\u00eb se gjat\u00eb vitit 2020 edhe pse n\u00eb kushtet e kufizimeve ekstreme n\u00eb l\u00ebvizje nga pandemia Covid- 19 emigracioni neto ( diferenca nd\u00ebrmjet t\u00eb larguarve dhe t\u00eb kthyerve n\u00eb vend) ishte 16 mij\u00eb e 684 persona.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat tregojn\u00eb se, n\u00eb vitin 2020 u larguan nga vendi 23 mij\u00eb e 854 persona dhe u rikthyen vet\u00ebm 7171 persona. Diferenca mes ikjeve dhe kthimeve mbeti s\u00ebrish e lart\u00eb me mbi 16 mij\u00eb persona.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ekspert\u00ebt e \u00e7\u00ebshtjeve demografike n\u00eb vend lajm\u00ebrojn\u00eb se pandemia Covid-19 do t\u00eb stimuloj\u00eb edhe me tej emigracionin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ilir G\u00ebdeshi, ekspert i njohur i \u00e7\u00ebshtjeve t\u00eb emigracionit, tha se krizat ekonomike n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri jan\u00eb pasuar nga val\u00eb emigracioni. Krizat e vitit 1990, 1997, 2008 e kan\u00eb v\u00ebrtetuar k\u00ebt\u00eb fakt. Edhe kriza pandemike, sipas zotit G\u00ebdeshi, rrezikon t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzoj\u00eb emigracionin n\u00eb vend.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shumica e t\u00eb larguarve jan\u00eb t\u00eb rinj. INSTAT raportoi se popullsia n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pune 15-64 vje\u00e7 u tkurr me 16.2 mij\u00eb persona n\u00eb raport me janarin 2020 ose me 0.8 p\u00ebr qind. Por n\u00eb grupet e reja, r\u00ebnia ishte m\u00eb e fort\u00eb. Popullsia n\u00eb grup mosh\u00ebn 15-29 vje\u00e7 sh\u00ebnoi tkurrje m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe me rreth 18 mij\u00eb persona. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb interval moshe pak\u00ebsimi m\u00eb i madh ishte p\u00ebr t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb 15-19 vje\u00e7 me mbi 8 mij\u00eb persona.<\/span><\/p>\n

Instituti p\u00ebr Studime Ekonomike Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare i Vjen\u00ebs p\u00ebrllogariti se nga viti 2010 deri n\u00eb vitin 2019 jan\u00eb larguar nga Shqip\u00ebria n\u00eb emigracion rreth 499 mij\u00eb persona, n\u00eb nj\u00eb raport t\u00eb fundit p\u00ebr migracionin neto t\u00eb Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ekspert\u00ebt i mor\u00ebn t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat nga Eurostat p\u00ebr vendet e BE-s\u00eb dhe nga vende jo an\u00ebtare t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb. Numri i emigrant\u00ebve p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb u p\u00ebrllogarit n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet autorizimeve p\u00ebr lejet e q\u00ebndrimit t\u00eb l\u00ebshuara p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb nga k\u00ebto vende.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shqip\u00ebria rezultoi me numrin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb emigrant\u00ebve n\u00eb krahasim me Serbin\u00eb, Malin e Zi, Bosnj\u00ebn, Maqedonin\u00eb dhe Kosov\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si faktor themelor, ekspert\u00ebt e Vjen\u00ebs evidentojn\u00eb nivelin e lart\u00eb t\u00eb varf\u00ebris\u00eb, fenomen q\u00eb shpjegon flukset e larta t\u00eb emigracionit sidomos n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri dhe Kosov\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shqip\u00ebria dhe Kosova jan\u00eb dy vendet me nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave p\u00ebr frym\u00eb n\u00eb rajon dhe me nivelet m\u00eb t\u00eb larta t\u00eb varf\u00ebris\u00eb sipas Bank\u00ebs Bot\u00ebrore e p\u00ebr rrjedhoj\u00eb, kan\u00eb edhe flukset m\u00eb t\u00eb larta emigratore.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/span>: Ky artikull \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00eb intelektuale e Monitor.al<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Emigracioni \u00ebsht\u00eb shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb problemin m\u00eb t\u00eb mpreht\u00eb t\u00eb shoq\u00ebris\u00eb shqiptare, teksa numri i t\u00eb larguarve, kryesisht t\u00eb rinj po vjen n\u00eb rritje, duke e v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb pik\u00ebpyetje zhvillimin e q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm t\u00eb vendit n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e publikuara nga INSTAT tregojn\u00eb se nga viti 2011, kur raportohen p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":30,"featured_media":389049,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-451381","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/451381","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=451381"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/451381\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/389049"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=451381"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=451381"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=451381"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}