{"id":450625,"date":"2021-05-17T08:34:49","date_gmt":"2021-05-17T06:34:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/?p=450625"},"modified":"2021-05-17T08:34:49","modified_gmt":"2021-05-17T06:34:49","slug":"kush-eshte-hamasi-dhe-ku-i-merr-raketat-qe-po-leshon-ne-izrael","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2021\/05\/17\/kush-eshte-hamasi-dhe-ku-i-merr-raketat-qe-po-leshon-ne-izrael\/","title":{"rendered":"Kush \u00ebsht\u00eb Hamasi dhe ku i merr raketat q\u00eb po l\u00ebshon n\u00eb Izrael","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Kush e mb\u00ebshtet Hamasin dhe prej ku i marrin raketat? Kund\u00ebrshtari i Organizat\u00ebs p\u00ebr \u00c7lirimin e Palestin\u00ebs po lufton me sasi t\u00eb m\u00ebdha raketash Izraelin.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Radikal islamik” – kjo fjal\u00eb ky\u00e7e p\u00ebrdoret rregullisht n\u00eb disa media gjermane n\u00eb lidhje me Hamasin. Gjat\u00eb p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzimit t\u00eb fundit, atribuimi ka ndryshuar: tani flitet m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb organizat\u00eb terroriste islamike. Shumica e shteteve per\u00ebndimore b\u00ebjn\u00eb gjithashtu nj\u00eb vler\u00ebsim t\u00eb ngjash\u00ebm. P\u00ebrjashtime jan\u00eb Norvegjia dhe Zvicra, t\u00eb cilat, duke iu referuar neutralitetit t\u00eb tyre, mbajn\u00eb kontakte edhe me Hamasin – i cili n\u00eb fund t\u00eb fundit \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe politikisht n\u00eb pushtet n\u00eb Rripin e Gaz\u00ebs q\u00eb nga viti 2007. Vendet e tjera shkojn\u00eb edhe m\u00eb tej n\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjen e tyre.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si arriti Hamasi atje ku \u00ebsht\u00eb sot?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Hamasi u themelua n\u00eb gjysm\u00ebn e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb viteve 1980 dhe ishte q\u00eb at\u00ebher\u00eb n\u00eb opozit\u00eb me O\u00c7P, Organizat\u00ebn p\u00ebr \u00c7lirimin e Palestin\u00ebs t\u00eb Jaser Arafatit. E diskutueshme \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00ebse n\u00eb fillimet e tij Hamasi u mb\u00ebshtet edhe me para nga qeveria izraelite si nj\u00eb kund\u00ebrpesh\u00eb\u00a0 – nj\u00eb skenar q\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha pal\u00ebt e refuzojn\u00eb sot me forc\u00eb. Ndryshe nga O\u00c7P-ja, Hamasi i mohon Izraelit t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb ekzistuar; emblema e Hamasit tregon Kupol\u00ebn e Shk\u00ebmbit n\u00eb Jeruzalem dhe, m<\/span>idis flamujve palestinez\u00eb<\/span>,<\/a>\u00a0skic\u00ebn e nj\u00eb shteti t\u00eb pandar\u00eb palestinez, i cili p\u00ebrfshin edhe territorin e shtetit izraelit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Arafati b\u00ebri paqe me Izraelin n\u00eb 1993 si pjes\u00eb e Procesit t\u00eb Oslos, duke i dh\u00ebn\u00eb fund k\u00ebshtu Intifad\u00ebs s\u00eb Par\u00eb – por Hamasi nuk e njohu k\u00ebt\u00eb dhe vazhdoi t\u00eb kryente sulme n\u00eb territorin izraelit. N\u00eb vitin 2006, Hamasi fitoi nj\u00eb shumic\u00eb absolute n\u00eb zgjedhjet n\u00eb Rripin e Gaz\u00ebs, t\u00eb cilat u konsoliduan nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb von\u00eb me nj\u00eb veprim t\u00eb ngjash\u00ebm me grusht shteti. Q\u00eb nga ajo koh\u00eb, territoret palestineze jan\u00eb ndar\u00eb jo vet\u00ebm gjeografikisht por edhe politikisht: partia e moderuar Fatah n\u00ebn Mahmoud Abbas sundon n\u00eb Bregun Per\u00ebndimor.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb Gaza, Hamasi i vazhdoi sulmet e tij “vet\u00ebmbrojt\u00ebse<\/em>” ndaj Izraelit dhe ka patur tre shk\u00ebmbime me ushtrin\u00eb Izraelite: 2008\/09, 2012 dhe 2014.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kush e mb\u00ebshtet Hamasin?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Rripi i Gaz\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga zonat m\u00eb t\u00eb populluara n\u00eb bot\u00eb. Ai dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb mjaft i izoluar ekonomikisht me kufij t\u00eb fortifikuar me Izraelin dhe Egjiptin n\u00eb jug dhe lindje dhe Detin Mesdhe n\u00eb per\u00ebndim. Pjes\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb jetojn\u00eb n\u00eb varf\u00ebri t\u00eb madhe dhe varen nga ndihma humanitare – e cila, megjithat\u00eb, koh\u00ebt e fundit \u00ebsht\u00eb pak\u00ebsuar r\u00ebnd\u00eb n\u00ebn presionin e Presidentit t\u00eb m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm t\u00eb SHBA, Donald Trump. Hamas vazhdon t\u00eb g\u00ebrmoj\u00eb tunele kontraband\u00eb p\u00ebr transportin e arm\u00ebve, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb drejtim t\u00eb Egjiptit, megjithat\u00eb qeveria e atjeshme nuk ka interes ta lejoj\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb nga donator\u00ebt dhe aleat\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm t\u00eb Hamasit \u00ebsht\u00eb Katari: n\u00eb vitin 2012, Emiri ishte kreu i par\u00eb i shtetit q\u00eb vizitoi udh\u00ebheqjen e Hamasit n\u00eb Gaza. Shteti i vog\u00ebl i Gjirit deri tani ka transferuar m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 1.5 miliard\u00eb euro. Sidoqoft\u00eb, Izraeli shpreson q\u00eb Katari t’i bashkohet “Marr\u00ebveshjes Abraham” t\u00eb iniciuar nga Trumpi dhe t\u00eb vendos\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie diplomatike me Izraelin, si disa shtete t\u00eb tjera arabe.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb aleat tjet\u00ebr i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm i Hamasit \u00ebsht\u00eb Turqia: menj\u00ebher\u00eb para sulmeve t\u00eb fundit me raketa nga Hamasi, Presidenti Rexhep Tajip Erdogan i premtoi n\u00eb nj\u00eb bised\u00eb udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit politik t\u00eb Hamasit, Ismail Haniyeh, se do ta mb\u00ebshtes\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nga vijn\u00eb raketat?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Zjarri me raketa, t\u00eb cilat Hamas\u00ebt i drejtojn\u00eb q\u00eb prej s\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebs drejt Izraelit i kap\u00ebrcen kulmet e deritashme t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzimit duke u nisur edhe vet\u00ebm nga shifrat: t\u00eb mart\u00ebn, Hamasi njoftoi se kishte goditur me 130 raketa brenda pak minutash – num\u00ebr me t\u00eb cilin q\u00eb sistemi i mbrojtjes ajrore izraelite “Iron Dome” (“Kupola e Hekurt”) e kishte t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t’i p\u00ebrballonte. Q\u00eb nga e premtja,\u00a0ushtria izraelite<\/a><\/span>\u00a0num\u00ebroi m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 1.800 predha t\u00eb hedhura nga Gaza. Kjo n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb kur \u00e7do raket\u00eb mbrojt\u00ebse e “Kupol\u00ebs s\u00eb Hekurt” \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb e shkath\u00ebt, precize dhe sigurisht m\u00eb e shtrenjt\u00eb se ajo e sulmuesit.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr nj\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb\u00a0u p\u00ebrdor\u00ebn n\u00eb ve\u00e7anti raketa nga Irani. Analisti Fabian Hinz, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb specializuar p\u00ebr raketat n\u00eb Lindjen e Mesme, i tha transmetuesit publik gjerman ZDF: “Dihej q\u00eb grupe t\u00eb ndryshme e kan\u00eb zgjeruar masivisht arsenalin e tyre t\u00eb raketave dhe se numri i raketave n\u00eb dispozicion t\u00eb tyre \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb mij\u00ebra, konfirmuar disa her\u00eb nga burime izraelite “. K\u00ebshtu Jerusalem Post citoi k\u00ebt\u00eb jav\u00eb burime t\u00eb inteligjenc\u00ebs, q\u00eb deklaruan se\u00a0 madh\u00ebsia e arsenalit t\u00eb Hamasit p\u00ebrb\u00ebhet nga 5000-6000 raketa. K\u00ebsaj i shtohen deri 8000 raketa t\u00eb tjera n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi t\u00eb grupit Xhihadi Islamik, q\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunon pjes\u00ebrisht me Hamasin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas Hinzit, raketat iraniane ishin kontrabanduar prej koh\u00ebsh p\u00ebrmes Sudanit dhe m\u00eb n\u00eb fund nga ana egjiptiane n\u00eb Rripin e Gaz\u00ebs – por kjo nuk ka qen\u00eb aq e leht\u00eb q\u00eb kur diktatori sudanez Omar al-Bashir u largua nga pushteti n\u00eb vitin 2019. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, megjithat\u00eb, Hamasi thuhet se shumic\u00ebn e raketave t\u00eb tij i prodhon n\u00eb vend, n\u00eb Rripin e Gaz\u00ebs – pjes\u00ebrisht me ndihm\u00eb t\u00eb huaj.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE:<\/span> Ky artikull \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00eb intelektuale e Deutsche Welle<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kush e mb\u00ebshtet Hamasin dhe prej ku i marrin raketat? Kund\u00ebrshtari i Organizat\u00ebs p\u00ebr \u00c7lirimin e Palestin\u00ebs po lufton me sasi t\u00eb m\u00ebdha raketash Izraelin. “Radikal islamik” – kjo fjal\u00eb ky\u00e7e p\u00ebrdoret rregullisht n\u00eb disa media gjermane n\u00eb lidhje me Hamasin. Gjat\u00eb p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzimit t\u00eb fundit, atribuimi ka ndryshuar: tani flitet m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb organizat\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":30,"featured_media":450626,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-450625","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nderkombetare","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/450625","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=450625"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/450625\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/450626"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=450625"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=450625"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=450625"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}