{"id":444926,"date":"2021-04-22T17:59:04","date_gmt":"2021-04-22T15:59:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/?p=444926"},"modified":"2021-04-22T17:52:24","modified_gmt":"2021-04-22T15:52:24","slug":"pandemia-zgjeroi-deficitet-buxhetore-kudo-ne-europe-shqiperia-nder-vendet-me-rritje-te-larte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2021\/04\/22\/pandemia-zgjeroi-deficitet-buxhetore-kudo-ne-europe-shqiperia-nder-vendet-me-rritje-te-larte\/","title":{"rendered":"Pandemia zgjeroi deficitet buxhetore kudo n\u00eb Europ\u00eb, Shqip\u00ebria nd\u00ebr vendet me rritje t\u00eb lart\u00eb","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

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N\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn deficitet buxhetore t\u00eb qeverive u rriten gjat\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar si rrjedhoj\u00eb e kriz\u00ebs pandemike.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Eurostat, n\u00eb vitin 2020, deficiti buxhetor n\u00eb zon\u00ebs s\u00eb euros ashtu edhe i BE u rrit ndjesh\u00ebm duke shkuar n\u00eb 7.2% e PBB-s\u00eb nga 0.5% p\u00ebr qind e q\u00eb ishte me 2009. Edhe Shqip\u00ebria si nj\u00eb nga vendet m\u00eb t\u00eb varfra t\u00eb Europ\u00ebs p\u00ebrjetoi nj\u00eb zgjerim t\u00eb deficit buxhetor me 7% t\u00eb PBB-se nj\u00eb nga nivelet m\u00eb t\u00eb larta Europiane.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb zon\u00ebn e euros, raporti i borxhit t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb ndaj PBB-s\u00eb u rrit nga 83.9% n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2019 n\u00eb 98.0% n\u00eb fundin e vitit 2020, dhe n\u00eb BE borxhi publik sh\u00ebnoi nga 77.5% n\u00eb 2019 n\u00eb 90.7% m\u00eb 2020.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri rritja e borxhit gjat\u00eb pandemis\u00eb ishte gjithashtu e lart\u00eb me 11.6 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje, duke arritur n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2020 n\u00eb 77.8 p\u00ebr qind nga 66.2 p\u00ebr qind q\u00eb kishte arritur treguesi n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2019.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Europ\u00ebn shtetet raportuan zgjerim t\u00eb deficiteve buxhetore. Deficitet m\u00eb t\u00eb larta u regjistruan n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb (-11.0%), Malt\u00eb (-10.1%), Greqi (-9.7%), Itali (-9.5%), Belgjik\u00eb (-9.4%), Franc\u00eb dhe Rumani (t\u00eb dy -9.2%), Austria (-8.9%), Sllovenia (-8,4%), Hungaria (-8,1%), Kroacia dhe Lituania (t\u00eb dyja -7,4%) dhe Polonia (-7,0%), Shqip\u00ebria (- 7%).<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb gjith\u00eb shtetet an\u00ebtare, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 Danimark\u00ebs (-1.1%), kishte deficite m\u00eb t\u00eb larta se 3% t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb t\u00eb kund\u00ebrt n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2020, raportet m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta t\u00eb borxhit t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb ndaj PBB-s\u00eb u regjistruan n\u00eb Estoni (18.2%), Luksemburg (24.9%), Bullgari (25.0%), \u00c7eki (38.1%) dhe Suedi (39.9%).<\/span><\/p>\n

Kat\u00ebrmb\u00ebdhjet\u00eb shtete an\u00ebtare i kishin raportet e borxhit m\u00eb t\u00eb larta se 60% t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb. Edhe Shqip\u00ebria e kishte borxhin publik 17.5 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje m\u00eb shum\u00eb se ky kufi. Borxhi publik sh\u00ebnoi nivele t\u00eb larta n\u00eb Greqi (205.6%), Itali (155.8%), Portugali (133.6%), Spanja (120.0%), Qipro (118.2%), Franca (115.7%) dhe Belgjika (114.1%).<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2020, shpenzimet e qeverive n\u00eb zon\u00ebn e euros ishin ekuivalente me 54.1% t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb dhe t\u00eb ardhurat ishin mesatarisht n\u00eb nivelin p\u00ebr 46.8% e PBB-s\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kudo n\u00eb Europ\u00eb shpenzimet u rriten me ritme m\u00eb t\u00eb larta se t\u00eb ardhurat, duke u b\u00ebr\u00eb shkak p\u00ebr zgjerimin e deficiteve buxhetore.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shqip\u00ebria e ka kaluar pragun ku borxhi publik duhet t\u2019i sh\u00ebrbente rritjes ekonomike dhe tani, n\u00eb dekad\u00ebn e kat\u00ebrt t\u00eb tranzicionit, rritja ekonomike do t\u00eb vihet n\u00eb dispozicion t\u00eb shlyerjes s\u00eb borxhit. Ngjarjet e pazakonta, t\u00ebrmeti i 26 n\u00ebntorit dhe pandemia COVID-19 e \u00e7uan borxhin n\u00eb 77.8% t\u00eb Prodhimit t\u00eb Brendsh\u00ebm Bruto n\u00eb vitin 2020.<\/span><\/p>\n

Duke shtuar fatur\u00ebn e detyrimeve t\u00eb prapambetura dhe borxhin e pap\u00ebrllogaritur t\u00eb financimit t\u00eb koncesioneve treguesi real shkon n\u00eb mbi 84% t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb. <\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb q\u00eb hap\u00ebsira fiskale prej nivelit t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb taksave \u00ebsht\u00eb konsumuar dhe Shqip\u00ebria nuk po nxit nj\u00eb model ekonomik t\u00eb orientuar nga produktiviteti, borxhi do t\u00eb shnd\u00ebrrohet n\u00eb nj\u00eb barr\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00eb p\u00ebr rritjen e ekonomike, kapitalin e pun\u00ebs, investimet dhe kapitalin njer\u00ebzor. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat zyrtare tregojn\u00eb se n\u00eb 10 vitet e fundit, borxhi \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur me ritme shum\u00eb t\u00eb larta se ekonomia.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/strong><\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e Monitor<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn deficitet buxhetore t\u00eb qeverive u rriten gjat\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar si rrjedhoj\u00eb e kriz\u00ebs pandemike. Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Eurostat, n\u00eb vitin 2020, deficiti buxhetor n\u00eb zon\u00ebs s\u00eb euros ashtu edhe i BE u rrit ndjesh\u00ebm duke shkuar n\u00eb 7.2% e PBB-s\u00eb nga 0.5% p\u00ebr qind e q\u00eb ishte me 2009. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":354904,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-444926","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444926","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=444926"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444926\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/354904"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=444926"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=444926"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=444926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}