{"id":423403,"date":"2021-01-14T13:27:27","date_gmt":"2021-01-14T12:27:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/?p=423403"},"modified":"2021-01-14T13:27:27","modified_gmt":"2021-01-14T12:27:27","slug":"anketa-e-madhe-me-studentet-79-duan-te-emigrojne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2021\/01\/14\/anketa-e-madhe-me-studentet-79-duan-te-emigrojne\/","title":{"rendered":"Anketa e madhe me student\u00ebt, 79% duan t\u00eb emigrojn\u00eb","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

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N\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u00eb maturohet, fenomeni i emigracionit po p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsohet vit pas viti, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb s\u00eb fundmi t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb e arsimuar t\u00eb cil\u00ebt d\u00ebshirojn\u00eb t\u00eb largohen masivisht nga vendi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rezultatet e nj\u00eb ankete me 1650 student\u00eb q\u00eb u prezantuan sot tek Presidenti I Republike nga ekspert\u00ebt e \u00e7\u00ebshtjeve demografike, Ilir G\u00ebdeshi, Rusell King tregoi se 79% e student\u00ebve (mosha mesatare 22 vje\u00e7), q\u00eb studiojn\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, synojn\u00eb t\u00eb emigrojn\u00eb jasht\u00eb vendit. Sipas zotit G\u00ebdeshi, synimi p\u00ebr t\u00eb emigruar lidhet me p\u00ebrfytyrimin q\u00eb kan\u00eb student\u00ebt p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhmen e tyre.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nga nj\u00ebra an\u00eb ai \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb pasqyrim i gjendjes reale ekonomike, sociale e politike n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri dhe, nga ana tjet\u00ebr, i mund\u00ebsive potenciale n\u00eb vendin prit\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb studim tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb botuar n\u00eb 2018, G\u00ebdeshi tha treguesi i emigrimit potencial nga Shqip\u00ebria, p\u00ebr grupmosh\u00ebn 18 deri 40 vje\u00e7, ishte 52%, por kurba e tij kulmonte n\u00eb moshat 27-30 vje\u00e7 (71.2%) dhe se d\u00ebshironin m\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb emigronin ata q\u00eb kishin arsim universitar.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTendencat e reja tregojn\u00eb se nga Shqip\u00ebria synojn\u00eb t\u00eb emigrojn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb arsimuarit\u201d<\/em>, tha G\u00ebdeshi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb aspekt i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm i migrimit potencial \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe kuadri kohor n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin realizohen synimet dhe d\u00ebshirat e student\u00ebve p\u00ebr migrimin. Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb anket\u00ebs, 7% e emigrant\u00ebve potencial\u00eb d\u00ebshirojn\u00eb t\u00eb emigrojn\u00eb nga Shqip\u00ebria para p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb studimeve, 62% menj\u00ebher\u00eb pas p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb studimeve universitare, dhe rreth 27% pas nj\u00eb p\u00ebrvoje pune n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri.<\/span><\/p>\n

Majlinda, nj\u00eb studente n\u00eb Gjermani, tregon p\u00ebr motr\u00ebn e saj: \u201cMotra ime p\u00ebrfundoi me rezultate t\u00eb shk\u00eblqyera Fakultetin e Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe punoi rreth dy vjet n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga spitalet private t\u00eb Tiran\u00ebs. Kjo qe nj\u00eb koh\u00eb e mjaftueshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb kurs intensiv t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs gjermane, p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb nj\u00eb eksperienc\u00eb dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosur lidhjet n\u00eb Gjermani. Aktualisht ajo punon n\u00eb nj\u00eb spital n\u00eb Gjermani.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

E shprehur n\u00eb segmente kohore 17 % e student\u00ebve d\u00ebshirojn\u00eb t\u00eb migrojn\u00eb brenda vitit, 69 % brenda 5 viteve t\u00eb ardhshme dhe 12 % thon\u00eb pas 5 viteve. N\u00eb rast se u besojm\u00eb k\u00ebtyre shifrave at\u00ebher\u00eb masa e student\u00ebve shqiptar\u00eb synon t\u00eb emigroj\u00eb nga Shqip\u00ebria n\u00eb afat t\u00eb shkurt\u00ebr dhe t\u00eb mes\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rezultatet e anket\u00ebs tregojn\u00eb se ekziston nj\u00eb diferenc\u00eb shum\u00eb e vog\u00ebl n\u00eb d\u00ebshir\u00ebn p\u00ebr emigrim nd\u00ebrmjet student\u00ebve femra (79.4%) dhe meshkuj (78.1%). Historikisht emigrimi shqiptar ka qen\u00eb i udh\u00ebhequr nga meshkujt, nd\u00ebrsa femrat pasonin n\u00eb nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebvonshme n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet bashkimit familjar ose martesave.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ky tregues i emigrimit potencial, pak m\u00eb i lart\u00eb tek femrat (+1.3 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje) n\u00eb krahasim me meshkujt (\u00e7ka v\u00ebrehet edhe n\u00eb studime t\u00eb tjera p\u00ebr t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb), tregon edhe shkall\u00ebn e lart\u00eb t\u00eb iniciativ\u00ebs, emancipimit dhe pavar\u00ebsis\u00eb t\u00eb student\u00ebve femra.<\/span><\/p>\n

Deg\u00ebt q\u00eb synojn\u00eb emigrimin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Synimi p\u00ebr t\u00eb emigruar \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i lart\u00eb te disa grupe student\u00ebsh n\u00eb fusha t\u00eb caktuara, si student\u00ebt e mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb (91.5 %) dhe infermieris\u00eb (83 %), t\u00eb informatik\u00ebs (84.4 %), t\u00eb inxhinieris\u00eb (79.2 %) dhe arkitektur\u00ebs, \u00e7ka shpjegohet me mund\u00ebsit\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb pun\u00ebsimit n\u00eb vendin e d\u00ebshiruar t\u00eb emigrimit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tendenca e lart\u00eb e emigrimit potencial, sidomos p\u00ebr disa grupe student\u00ebsh t\u00eb fushave t\u00eb caktuara, p\u00ebrb\u00ebn nj\u00eb shqet\u00ebsim dhe duhet t\u00eb t\u00ebrheq\u00eb v\u00ebmendjen e gjith\u00eb shoq\u00ebris\u00eb. Kjo mund t\u00eb rris\u00eb mungesat n\u00eb segmentin e sip\u00ebrm t\u00eb disa profesioneve shum\u00eb t\u00eb nevojshme n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, sidomos n\u00eb mjek\u00ebsi, thot\u00eb G\u00ebdeshi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb vrojtim i realizuar n\u00eb vitin 2018 tregoi se gjat\u00eb 5 viteve t\u00eb fundit rreth 13 % e stafit mjek\u00ebsor kishte emigruar nga Shqip\u00ebria dhe se numri i atyre q\u00eb emigrojn\u00eb \u00e7do vit \u00ebsht\u00eb i barabart\u00eb ose m\u00eb i madh se sa numri i mjek\u00ebve t\u00eb rinj q\u00eb diplomohen n\u00eb Universitetin e Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/strong><\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e Monitor<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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N\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u00eb maturohet, fenomeni i emigracionit po p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsohet vit pas viti, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb s\u00eb fundmi t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb e arsimuar t\u00eb cil\u00ebt d\u00ebshirojn\u00eb t\u00eb largohen masivisht nga vendi. Rezultatet e nj\u00eb ankete me 1650 student\u00eb q\u00eb u prezantuan sot tek Presidenti I Republike nga ekspert\u00ebt e \u00e7\u00ebshtjeve demografike, Ilir G\u00ebdeshi, Rusell King tregoi se […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":423406,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-423403","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/423403","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=423403"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/423403\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/423406"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=423403"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=423403"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=423403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}