{"id":414735,"date":"2020-11-30T14:58:50","date_gmt":"2020-11-30T13:58:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/?p=414735"},"modified":"2020-11-30T14:58:50","modified_gmt":"2020-11-30T13:58:50","slug":"40-mije-persona-ne-shqiperi-jetojne-me-me-pak-se-2-usd-ne-dite-me-renie-qe-nga-viti-1993","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2020\/11\/30\/40-mije-persona-ne-shqiperi-jetojne-me-me-pak-se-2-usd-ne-dite-me-renie-qe-nga-viti-1993\/","title":{"rendered":"40 mij\u00eb persona n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri jetojn\u00eb me m\u00eb pak se 2 USD n\u00eb dit\u00eb, me r\u00ebnie q\u00eb nga viti 1993","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

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Gati 1,4% e popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2017 jetonin n\u00eb varf\u00ebri ekstreme me m\u00eb pak se 2 dollar\u00eb n\u00eb dit\u00eb, sipas nj\u00eb raporti p\u00ebr varf\u00ebrin\u00eb t\u00eb Bank\u00ebs Bot\u00ebrore, q\u00eb ndon\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb publikuar s\u00eb fundmi, u referohet t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb tre viteve m\u00eb par\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Institucioni financiar nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar p\u00ebrllogarit se n\u00eb vitin 2017, n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri ishin 40 mij\u00eb persona n\u00eb varf\u00ebri ekstreme.<\/span><\/p>\n

Duke analizuar ecurin\u00eb e objektivave t\u00eb zhvillimit t\u00eb q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm, Banka Bot\u00ebrore p\u00ebrllogarit se varf\u00ebria ekstreme n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri ka r\u00ebn\u00eb q\u00eb nga viti 1993, ku ishin n\u00eb kushte e ekstreme mbi 45% e popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb koh\u00ebs, ose rreth 150 mij\u00eb persona.<\/span><\/p>\n

Fatkeq\u00ebsisht, parashikimet sugjerojn\u00eb se, objektivat p\u00ebr uljen e varf\u00ebris\u00eb nuk do t\u00eb arrihen n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn. Edhe n\u00ebn skenar\u00eb t\u00eb arsyesh\u00ebm optimist\u00eb t\u00eb zhvilluar para pandemis\u00eb COVID-19, 6.1% e njer\u00ebzve n\u00eb bot\u00eb ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb se do t\u00eb jetonin ende n\u00eb varf\u00ebri ekstreme deri n\u00eb 2030. Por me goditjen q\u00eb ka dh\u00ebn\u00eb pandemia kjo p\u00ebrqindje do t\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb e madhe.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb fillim t\u00eb viteve 1990, p\u00ebrhapja globale e varf\u00ebris\u00eb ekstreme ishte m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 30%, por kjo mesatare maskonte nj\u00eb ndryshim t\u00eb madh n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb vendet. Disa t\u00eb tilla, si ato n\u00eb Europ\u00eb dhe Amerik\u00ebn e Veriut, nuk kishin pothuajse asnj\u00eb varf\u00ebri ekstreme, nd\u00ebrsa nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e vog\u00ebl e vendeve n\u00eb Afrik\u00ebn Subsahariane, Azin\u00eb Lindore dhe Azin\u00eb Jugore kishin nivele ekstreme t\u00eb varf\u00ebris\u00eb mbi 70%.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dy vende shum\u00eb t\u00eb populluara dhe shum\u00eb t\u00eb varfra, Kina dhe India, p\u00ebrb\u00ebnin 60% t\u00eb njer\u00ebzve jasht\u00ebzakonisht t\u00eb varf\u00ebr.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ulja globale e varf\u00ebris\u00eb q\u00eb nga viti 1993 \u00ebsht\u00eb udh\u00ebhequr kryesisht nga performanca ekonomike e k\u00ebtyre dy vendeve. Nga 1.2 miliard\u00eb njer\u00ebz q\u00eb i shp\u00ebtuan varf\u00ebris\u00eb ekstreme nga 1993 n\u00eb 2017, 969 milion (80%) ishin n\u00eb Kin\u00eb dhe indi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kina uli nivelin e saj t\u00eb varf\u00ebris\u00eb ekstreme nga 57% n\u00eb 1993 n\u00eb n\u00ebn 1% n\u00eb vitin m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit t\u00eb anket\u00ebs s\u00eb familjeve. Arritja e Indis\u00eb nuk ishte aq dramatike, por gjithsesi thelb\u00ebsore: p\u00ebrgjysmoi shkall\u00ebn e saj t\u00eb varf\u00ebris\u00eb ekstreme midis 1993 dhe 2011 dhe shkalla e saj 2017 vler\u00ebsohet t\u00eb jet\u00eb pak mbi mesataren bot\u00ebrore prej 9.2%. India do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb kontribuues i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm p\u00ebr uljen e varf\u00ebris\u00eb ekstreme globale.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shkalla e varf\u00ebris\u00eb ekstreme ra edhe n\u00eb Afrik\u00ebn Subsahariane, nga rreth 60% n\u00eb 1993 n\u00eb rreth 40% n\u00eb 2017. Por p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb rritjes s\u00eb shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb, numri i njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb jetojn\u00eb n\u00eb varf\u00ebri ekstreme u rrit nga 335 milion n\u00eb 431 milion.<\/span><\/p>\n

Q\u00eb nga viti 2011, Azia e Jugut nuk ka qen\u00eb qendra globale e varf\u00ebris\u00eb ekstreme. Sot, numri m\u00eb i madh i njer\u00ebzve jasht\u00ebzakonisht t\u00eb varf\u00ebr jan\u00eb p\u00ebrqendruar n\u00eb Afrik\u00ebn Sub-Sahariane.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebrqendrimi i varf\u00ebris\u00eb ekstreme \u00ebsht\u00eb zhvendosur nga Azia n\u00eb Afrik\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/strong><\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e Monitor<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gati 1,4% e popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2017 jetonin n\u00eb varf\u00ebri ekstreme me m\u00eb pak se 2 dollar\u00eb n\u00eb dit\u00eb, sipas nj\u00eb raporti p\u00ebr varf\u00ebrin\u00eb t\u00eb Bank\u00ebs Bot\u00ebrore, q\u00eb ndon\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb publikuar s\u00eb fundmi, u referohet t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb tre viteve m\u00eb par\u00eb. Institucioni financiar nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar p\u00ebrllogarit se n\u00eb vitin 2017, n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri ishin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":405075,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-414735","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/414735","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=414735"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/414735\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/405075"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=414735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=414735"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=414735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}