{"id":413320,"date":"2020-11-24T08:01:05","date_gmt":"2020-11-24T07:01:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/?p=413320"},"modified":"2020-11-24T08:08:10","modified_gmt":"2020-11-24T07:08:10","slug":"njihuni-me-sarah-gilbert-gruan-qe-krijoi-vaksinen-e-oksfordit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2020\/11\/24\/njihuni-me-sarah-gilbert-gruan-qe-krijoi-vaksinen-e-oksfordit\/","title":{"rendered":"Njihuni me Sarah Gilbert, gruan q\u00eb krijoi vaksin\u00ebn e Oksfordit","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

N\u00ebse Profesoresh\u00eb Sarah Gilbert do t\u00eb kishte ndjekur instiktet e saj, mbase vaksina e koronavirusit e krijuar nga Universiteti i Oksfordit, mund t\u00eb mos ishte prodhuar kurr\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

BBC<\/a> <\/span>shkruan se vite m\u00eb par\u00eb, duke studiuar p\u00ebr doktoratur\u00ebn, Gilbert po mendonte seriozisht t\u00eb linte shkenc\u00ebn.<\/span>
\nSi studente e re n\u00eb shkencat biologjike n\u00eb Universitetin e Anglis\u00eb Lindore, ajo mori energji nga larmia e mendimit dhe p\u00ebrvoj\u00ebs n\u00eb departament. Por kur vazhdoi p\u00ebr doktoratur\u00eb n\u00eb Universitetin e Hull, kuptoi se t\u00eb punonte vet\u00ebm nuk i p\u00eblqente.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Ka disa shkenc\u00ebtar\u00eb q\u00eb me k\u00ebnaq\u00ebsi do t\u00eb punojn\u00eb vet\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb tem\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb koh\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb\u2026 Kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00ebnyra se si m\u00eb p\u00eblqen t\u00eb punoj. M\u00eb p\u00eblqen t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqem t\u00eb marr parasysh idet\u00eb nga shum\u00eb fusha t\u00eb ndryshme.”-<\/em> \u00a0i tha ajo BBC-s\u00eb n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Kam menduar ta l\u00eb shkenc\u00ebn n\u00eb at\u00eb pik\u00eb dhe t\u00eb b\u00ebj di\u00e7ka ndryshe”.<\/em> Por n\u00eb fund ajo vendosi t\u2019i jepte edhe nj\u00eb shans karrier\u00ebs n\u00eb shkenc\u00eb. \u201cM\u00eb duheshin t\u00eb ardhurat\u201d<\/em>– thot\u00eb ajo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ky ishte nj\u00eb vendim q\u00eb sot na \u00e7oi n\u00eb njoftimin se vaksina e koronavirusit n\u00eb Universitetin e Oksfordit ka rezultuar shum\u00eb efektive p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur njer\u00ebzit nga Covid-19. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e p\u00ebrkohshme sugjerojn\u00eb se vaksina ofron 70% t\u00eb mbrojtjes, por studiuesit thon\u00eb se shifra mund t\u00eb shkoj\u00eb deri n\u00eb 90% duke ndryshuar doz\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hulumtimi i malaries<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Sarah Gilbert ka lidhur n\u00eb Kettering, Northamptonshire n\u00eb prill t\u00eb vitit 1962. Babai i saj punonte n\u00eb biznesin e k\u00ebpuc\u00ebve nd\u00ebrsa n\u00ebna e saj ishte nj\u00eb m\u00ebsuese anglishteje dhe an\u00ebtare e shoq\u00ebris\u00eb lokale operative amatore.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb shoqe e shkoll\u00ebs e kujton at\u00eb si nj\u00eb vajz\u00eb me nj\u00eb q\u00ebndrim t\u00eb hekurt – nj\u00eb tipar i cili ndoshta shpjegon vendimin e saj vite m\u00eb von\u00eb, q\u00eb t\u00eb vijonte me doktoratur\u00ebn pavar\u00ebsisht dyshimeve t\u00eb saj.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pas p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb doktorat\u00ebs, ajo mori nj\u00eb pun\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr k\u00ebrkimore t\u00eb birr\u00ebs. Ajo kurr\u00eb nuk kishte menduar t\u00eb ishte specialiste e vaksinave. Megjithat\u00eb, nga mesi i viteve 1990, ajo nisi t\u00eb b\u00ebnte nj\u00eb pun\u00eb akademike n\u00eb Universitetin e Oksfordit, duke par\u00eb gjenetik\u00ebn e malaries. Dhe kjo \u00e7oi n\u00eb pun\u00ebn p\u00ebr vaksinat e malaries.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jeta e saj u b\u00eb pak m\u00eb e komplikuar kur lindi trinjak\u00eb. \u00a0Djali i saj Freddie e p\u00ebrshkruan n\u00ebn\u00ebn e tij si gjithmon\u00eb mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebse dhe me interesat m\u00eb t\u00eb mira t\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebve n\u00eb zem\u00ebr. T\u00eb tre f\u00ebmij\u00ebt zgjodh\u00ebn t\u00eb ndiqnin rrug\u00ebn e tyre, thot\u00eb ai – edhe pse t\u00eb gjith\u00eb p\u00ebrfunduan duke zgjedhur t\u00eb studionin biokimi n\u00eb universitet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb Dr. Gilbert u ngrit n\u00eb detyr\u00eb, duke u b\u00ebr\u00eb profesore n\u00eb Institutin prestigjioz t\u00eb universitetit Jenner. Ajo krijoi grupin e saj k\u00ebrkimor n\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar nj\u00eb vaksin\u00eb universale t\u00eb gripit, nj\u00eb vaksin\u00eb e cila do t\u00eb ishte efektive kund\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha llojeve t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb gripit.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2014, ajo udh\u00ebhoqi testimin e par\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb vaksine kund\u00ebr Ebola-s. Dhe kur shp\u00ebrtheu virusi Mers, ajo udh\u00ebtoi n\u00eb Arabin\u00eb Saudite p\u00ebr t\u00eb provuar t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb nj\u00eb vaksin\u00eb p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb form\u00eb t\u00eb koronavirusit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Testimi i dyt\u00eb i k\u00ebsaj vaksine sapo kishte filluar kur, n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb vitit 2020, Covid-19 u shfaq n\u00eb Kin\u00eb. Profesoresh\u00eb Gilbert shpejt e kuptoi se ajo mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorte t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn qasje edhe p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb koronavirus.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Ne ishim t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb”,<\/em> thot\u00eb kolegia e saj n\u00eb Oksford, Prof Teresa Lambe. Nd\u00ebrsa shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt kinez\u00eb botuan struktur\u00ebn gjenetike t\u00eb virusit t\u00eb ri “gjat\u00eb fundjav\u00ebs, vaksina ishte e dizajnuar. Ne u mor\u00ebm shum\u00eb shpejt me t\u00eb.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

U desh\u00ebn disa jav\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar nj\u00eb vaksin\u00eb q\u00eb funksionoi kund\u00ebr Covidit n\u00eb laborator. “Ne po e shohim at\u00eb si nj\u00eb gar\u00eb kund\u00ebr virusit, jo nj\u00eb gar\u00eb kund\u00ebr prodhuesve t\u00eb tjer\u00eb t\u00eb vaksinave.”-<\/em> tha Gilbert n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti. “Ne jemi nj\u00eb universitet dhe nuk jemi k\u00ebtu p\u00ebr t\u00eb fituar para.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Shkolla, miqt\u00eb dhe koleg\u00ebt e universitetit e p\u00ebrshkruajn\u00eb at\u00eb si nj\u00eb person t\u00eb nd\u00ebrgjegjsh\u00ebm, t\u00eb qet\u00eb dhe t\u00eb vendosur.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb mendoj se ajo mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb mjaft e ndrojtur dhe e rezervuar p\u00ebr njer\u00ebzit.”<\/em>– tha nj\u00eb nga student\u00ebt e saj t\u00eb doktorat\u00ebs. “Disa koleg\u00eb q\u00eb kisha n\u00eb Institutin Jenner gjithmon\u00eb trembeshin nga Sara. Por kur e njihni dhe kaloni koh\u00eb me t\u00eb, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb aspak rasti.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Shoqja e saj, biokimistja Dr Anne Moore thot\u00eb se Gilbert do ta urrej\u00eb v\u00ebmendjen q\u00eb do t\u00eb marr\u00eb nga prodhimi i vaksin\u00ebs, pasi ajo e urren t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb v\u00ebmendjes.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE:<\/span> Ky artikull \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00eb intelektuale e BBC-s\u00eb<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00ebse Profesoresh\u00eb Sarah Gilbert do t\u00eb kishte ndjekur instiktet e saj, mbase vaksina e koronavirusit e krijuar nga Universiteti i Oksfordit, mund t\u00eb mos ishte prodhuar kurr\u00eb. BBC shkruan se vite m\u00eb par\u00eb, duke studiuar p\u00ebr doktoratur\u00ebn, Gilbert po mendonte seriozisht t\u00eb linte shkenc\u00ebn. Si studente e re n\u00eb shkencat biologjike n\u00eb Universitetin e Anglis\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":30,"featured_media":413321,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-413320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi","category-nderkombetare"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/413320","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=413320"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/413320\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/413321"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=413320"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=413320"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=413320"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}