{"id":410007,"date":"2020-11-05T08:39:20","date_gmt":"2020-11-05T07:39:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/?p=410007"},"modified":"2020-11-05T08:41:15","modified_gmt":"2020-11-05T07:41:15","slug":"zgjedhjet-ne-shba-a-mund-te-vendoset-rezultati-nga-gjykata-e-larte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2020\/11\/05\/zgjedhjet-ne-shba-a-mund-te-vendoset-rezultati-nga-gjykata-e-larte\/","title":{"rendered":"Zgjedhjet n\u00eb SHBA, a mund t\u00eb vendoset rezultati nga Gjykata e Lart\u00eb?","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Demokrati Joe Biden \u00ebsht\u00eb drejt fitores n\u00eb zgjedhjet amerikane, por kund\u00ebrshtari i tij republikan Presidenti Donald Trump po sfidon num\u00ebrimin e votave n\u00eb kat\u00ebr shtete kryesore. Pra, \u00e7far\u00eb mund t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb?<\/span><\/p>\n

Fushata e Trump ka deklaruar se ka mashtrim t\u00eb votuesve dhe k\u00ebrkon t\u00eb ndaloj\u00eb num\u00ebrimin e votave n\u00eb Pensilvani, Uiskonsin, Xhorxhia dhe Mi\u00e7igan.<\/span><\/p>\n

A nuk duhet t’i dinim rezultatet deri tani?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Po dhe jo. Zakonisht, kur t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat tregojn\u00eb se nj\u00eb kandidat ka nj\u00eb ep\u00ebrsi t\u00eb pamposhtur, rrjetet kryesore amerikane shpallin nj\u00eb kandidat fitues. Kjo tenton t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb n\u00eb or\u00ebt e para t\u00eb m\u00ebngjesit pas dit\u00ebs s\u00eb votimit.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebto nuk jan\u00eb rezultate zyrtare p\u00ebrfundimtare – ato jan\u00eb parashikime, dhe rezultatet zyrtare p\u00ebrfundimtare ka dashur gjithmon\u00eb disa dit\u00eb p\u00ebr t’u num\u00ebruar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por v\u00ebllimi masiv i votave postare t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti do t\u00eb thot\u00eb q\u00eb num\u00ebrimi po zgjat m\u00eb shum\u00eb, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht pasi disa shtete kryesore nuk kan\u00eb lejuar num\u00ebrimin e votave p\u00ebrpara dit\u00ebs s\u00eb zgjedhjeve.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebshtu q\u00eb atyre u \u00ebsht\u00eb dashur t\u00eb num\u00ebrojn\u00eb gjith\u00e7ka n\u00eb at\u00eb dit\u00eb dhe num\u00ebrimi i votave postare mund t\u00eb zgjas\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se votat personale p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb k\u00ebrkesave t\u00eb verifikimit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kur del fituesi?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00ebse garat jan\u00eb shum\u00eb af\u00ebr p\u00ebr t\u00eb deklaruar fituesin dhe asnj\u00eb kandidat nuk pranon t\u00eb dor\u00ebzohet, \u00ebsht\u00eb normale q\u00eb num\u00ebrimi t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb, thot\u00eb Matthew Weil, drejtori i projektit t\u00eb zgjedhjeve t\u00eb Qendr\u00ebs Bipartizane t\u00eb K\u00ebrkimit t\u00eb Politikave.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kishte pengesa p\u00ebrpara votimit<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u00ebto zgjedhje ishin tashm\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb diskutueshme.<\/span><\/p>\n

Para t\u00eb mart\u00ebs, kishte m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 300 procese gjyq\u00ebsore n\u00eb 44 shtete n\u00eb lidhje me votimin postar dhe t\u00eb parakohsh\u00ebm n\u00eb zgjedhjet e k\u00ebtij viti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ata p\u00ebrqendroheshin n\u00eb nj\u00eb varg \u00e7\u00ebshtjesh si\u00e7 jan\u00eb afati i fundit p\u00ebr postimin dhe marrjen e flet\u00ebve t\u00eb votimit, n\u00ebnshkrimet e d\u00ebshmitar\u00ebve t\u00eb k\u00ebrkuara dhe zarfat e p\u00ebrdorur p\u00ebr t’i postuar ato.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shtetet e drejtuara nga republikan\u00ebt than\u00eb se kufizimet ishin t\u00eb nevojshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar mashtrimin me votat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por demokrat\u00ebt konsideruan se k\u00ebto ishin p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr ndaluar njer\u00ebzit t\u00eb ushtrojn\u00eb t\u00eb drejtat e tyre qytetare.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cilat jan\u00eb sfidat q\u00eb sjell Trump?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Uiskonsin<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Fushata e presidentit tha se ka k\u00ebrkuar nj\u00eb rinum\u00ebrim n\u00eb Uiskonsin.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cbsht\u00eb e paqart\u00eb se kur do t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb ky rinum\u00ebrim, megjithat\u00eb, kjo zakonisht nuk ndodh derisa zyrtar\u00ebt e qarkut t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundojn\u00eb shqyrtimin e votave. Afati i fundit i shtetit p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb procesit \u00ebsht\u00eb 17 N\u00ebntori.<\/span><\/p>\n

Profesori i Shkoll\u00ebs s\u00eb Drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb t\u00eb Universitetit t\u00eb Kolumbias, Richard Briffault, thot\u00eb se kishte nj\u00eb rinum\u00ebrim n\u00eb Uiskonsin edhe n\u00eb vitin 2016. Nga rinum\u00ebrimi ndryshuan \u201crreth nj\u00ebqind vota”.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

“Nj\u00eb rinum\u00ebrim nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb mjet p\u00ebr t\u00eb sfiduar ligjshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e nj\u00eb vote.”<\/em>– shpjegon ai. “\u00cbsht\u00eb thjesht nj\u00eb mjet p\u00ebr t’u siguruar q\u00eb llogaritjet jan\u00eb t\u00eb drejta.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Mi\u00e7igan<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Trump fitoi n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb shtet n\u00eb vitin 2016 me diferenc\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl – pak m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 10,700 vota. M\u00eb 4 n\u00ebntor, fushata e tij njoftoi nj\u00eb proces gjyq\u00ebsor p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndaluar num\u00ebrimin atje, megjith\u00ebse 96% e votave jan\u00eb mbledhur tashm\u00eb jozyrtarisht nga zyrtar\u00ebt e zgjedhjeve lokale.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mij\u00ebra vota mbeten t\u00eb pa num\u00ebruara dhe shum\u00eb vijn\u00eb nga rajone q\u00eb jan\u00eb historikisht demokratike, por mediat amerikane dhe BBC po projektojn\u00eb nj\u00eb fitore p\u00ebr Joe Biden.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pensilvania<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Sfida k\u00ebtu p\u00ebrqendrohet n\u00eb vendimin e shtetit p\u00ebr t\u00eb num\u00ebruar flet\u00ebt e votimit q\u00eb jan\u00eb postuar nga Dita e Zgjedhjeve por q\u00eb arrijn\u00eb deri n\u00eb tre dit\u00eb me vones\u00eb. Republikan\u00ebt po k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb nj\u00eb apel.<\/span><\/p>\n

Matthew Weil thot\u00eb se ai \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i shqet\u00ebsuar p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb mosmarr\u00ebveshje pasi gjykata e lart\u00eb e vendit ishte bllokuar para zgjedhjeve – dhe para se t\u00eb bashkohej gjyqtarja Amy Coney Barrett.<\/span><\/p>\n

“\u2026un\u00eb mendoj se ekziston rreziku q\u00eb disa prej votave postare q\u00eb u hodh\u00ebn deri n\u00eb dit\u00ebn e zgjedhjeve dhe nuk u mor\u00ebn deri t\u00eb premten mund t\u00eb hidhen posht\u00eb. Mendoj se do t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb rezultat i gabuar, por mendoj se \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb rezultat i mundsh\u00ebm ligj\u00ebrisht”.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Por Weil shton se zgjedhjet do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb jen\u00eb “shum\u00eb, shum\u00eb af\u00ebr q\u00eb kjo t\u00eb ket\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi”<\/em>. Ai tregon se zyrtar\u00ebt shtet\u00ebror\u00eb kishin d\u00ebrguar mesazhe p\u00ebrpara dit\u00ebs s\u00eb zgjedhjeve duke u b\u00ebr\u00eb thirrje votuesve q\u00eb t\u00eb dor\u00ebzojn\u00eb flet\u00ebt e votimit q\u00eb mungojn\u00eb n\u00eb vendet e votimit n\u00eb vend q\u00eb t’i postojn\u00eb ato. “K\u00ebshtu q\u00eb mendimi im \u00ebsht\u00eb se nuk do t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb num\u00ebr i madh flet\u00ebvotimesh q\u00eb mund t\u00eb hidhen, n\u00ebse do t\u00eb ishte k\u00ebshtu.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Profesori Briffault gjithashtu thekson q\u00eb flet\u00ebt e votimit q\u00eb mb\u00ebrrijn\u00eb von\u00eb po num\u00ebrohen ve\u00e7mas dhe thot\u00eb n\u00ebse Biden vijon p\u00ebrpara pa u num\u00ebruar ato, ai nuk sheh asnj\u00eb baz\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb sfid\u00eb ligjore.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por fushata e Trumpit ka deklaruar fitoren n\u00eb shtet megjith\u00ebse ka m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb milion vota akoma p\u00ebr t\u2019u mbledhur. Asnj\u00eb rrjet i madh amerikan nuk ka parashikuar ende nj\u00eb fitues.<\/span><\/p>\n

Xhorxhia<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Republikan\u00ebt e shtetit dhe fushata e Trump kan\u00eb ngritur nj\u00eb proces gjyq\u00ebsor p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndalur num\u00ebrimin, duke pretenduar probleme me p\u00ebrpunimin e votave q\u00eb mungojn\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kryetari i Republikan\u00ebve t\u00eb Xhorxhias, David Shafer, shkroi n\u00eb Twitter se v\u00ebzhguesit e partis\u00eb pan\u00eb nj\u00eb grua “t\u00eb p\u00ebrziej\u00eb mbi 50 flet\u00eb votimi n\u00eb pirg t\u00eb flet\u00ebvotimeve t\u00eb pa num\u00ebruara”.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Ata i kan\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar nj\u00eb gjykat\u00ebsi t\u00eb jap\u00eb llogari p\u00ebr flet\u00ebt e votimit t\u00eb qarkut q\u00eb u mor\u00ebn pas votimeve t\u00eb mbyllura dit\u00ebn e zgjedhjeve.<\/span><\/p>\n

A mund t\u00eb shkoj\u00eb n\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebn e Lart\u00eb?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Her\u00ebt t\u00eb m\u00ebrkur\u00ebn, Trump gjithashtu deklaroi: “Ne do t\u00eb shkojm\u00eb n\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebn e Lart\u00eb t\u00eb SHBA-ve, ne duam q\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb votimet t\u00eb ndalen”.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Votimi tashm\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb ndalur – qendrat e votimit u mbyll\u00ebn n\u00eb Dit\u00ebn e Zgjedhjeve, megjith\u00ebse ekziston \u00e7\u00ebshtja e votimeve t\u00eb vona, si n\u00eb Pensilvani.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weil thot\u00eb: “Gjykata e Lart\u00eb nuk ka asnj\u00eb lloj fuqie t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndaluar procesin ligjor t\u00eb num\u00ebrimit.”\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Prof Briffault gjithashtu thot\u00eb se fushatat mund t\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtojn\u00eb garat e ngushta n\u00eb shtetet kryesore, por “megjithat\u00eb ata ende duhet t\u00eb ken\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje q\u00eb ngre nj\u00eb shqet\u00ebsim kushtetues”<\/em> q\u00eb ajo t\u00eb arrij\u00eb n\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebn e Lart\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Nuk ka asnj\u00eb proces standard p\u00ebr sjelljen e mosmarr\u00ebveshjeve zgjedhore n\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebn e Lart\u00eb. \u00cbsht\u00eb shum\u00eb e pazakont\u00eb dhe do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshij\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje shum\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme.”<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

N\u00ebse rezultati i zgjedhjeve sfidohet, do t\u00eb k\u00ebrkonte q\u00eb ekipet ligjore t\u00eb sfidojn\u00eb rezultatin n\u00eb gjykatat e shtetit. Gjykat\u00ebsit e shtetit do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtesin sfid\u00ebn dhe t\u00eb urdh\u00ebrojn\u00eb nj\u00eb rinum\u00ebrim, dhe at\u00ebher\u00eb gjyqtar\u00ebve t\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebs s\u00eb Lart\u00eb mund t’u k\u00ebrkohet t\u00eb prishin nj\u00eb vendim.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb disa vende, rinum\u00ebrimet shkaktohen automatikisht n\u00ebse marzhet jan\u00eb mjaft af\u00ebr – kujtoni ato t\u00eb Florid\u00ebs n\u00eb zgjedhjet presidenciale t\u00eb vitit 2000 midis George W Bush dhe Al Gore.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr sa koh\u00eb mund t\u00eb zvarritet kjo?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr shkak se kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb gar\u00eb presidenciale, ka afate t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme federale dhe kushtetuese p\u00ebr t\u00eb l\u00ebvizur gj\u00ebrat:<\/span><\/p>\n

Shtetet kan\u00eb rreth pes\u00eb jav\u00eb nga 3 n\u00ebntori p\u00ebr t\u00eb kuptuar se cili kandidat fitoi gar\u00ebn e tyre presidenciale. Ky quhet afati “port i sigurt”<\/em> dhe k\u00ebt\u00eb vit, \u00ebsht\u00eb 8 dhjetori.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00ebse shtetet nuk kan\u00eb vendosur zgjedh\u00ebsit e tyre deri n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb dat\u00eb – mos harroni q\u00eb presidenti zgjidhet nga nj\u00eb kolegj elektoral, jo nga vota e popullit – Kongresi mund t\u00eb vendos\u00eb q\u00eb zgjedh\u00ebsit e tyre nuk do t\u00eb llogariten n\u00eb fund.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb 14 dhjetor, zgjedh\u00ebsit mblidhen n\u00eb shtetet e tyre p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse p\u00ebr t\u00eb votuar.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00ebse ende nuk kemi nj\u00eb fitues t\u00eb shumic\u00ebs pas 6 janarit, at\u00ebher\u00eb Kongresi vendos rezultatin n\u00eb ato q\u00eb quhen zgjedhje t\u00eb kusht\u00ebzuara.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dhoma e P\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesve do t\u00eb zgjedh\u00eb presidentin nd\u00ebrsa Senati konfirmon z\u00ebvend\u00ebspresidentin. Po, kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb q\u00eb ne mund t\u00eb shohim nj\u00eb president dhe z\u00ebvend\u00ebspresident nga parti t\u00eb ndryshme.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7do delegacion shtet\u00ebror i Dhom\u00ebs s\u00eb Par\u00eb merr nj\u00eb vot\u00eb. Kushdo q\u00eb fiton 26 delegacione \u00ebsht\u00eb presidenti i ri i SHBA-ve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por Weil v\u00ebren se “shum\u00eb gj\u00ebra do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb shkojn\u00eb keq p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb situat\u00eb ku Dhoma dhe Senati me t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb vendosin presidenc\u00ebn”.<\/em> Zgjedhjet do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb jen\u00eb tep\u00ebr t\u00eb af\u00ebrta.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE:<\/span> Ky artikull \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00eb intelektuale e BBC<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Demokrati Joe Biden \u00ebsht\u00eb drejt fitores n\u00eb zgjedhjet amerikane, por kund\u00ebrshtari i tij republikan Presidenti Donald Trump po sfidon num\u00ebrimin e votave n\u00eb kat\u00ebr shtete kryesore. Pra, \u00e7far\u00eb mund t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb? Fushata e Trump ka deklaruar se ka mashtrim t\u00eb votuesve dhe k\u00ebrkon t\u00eb ndaloj\u00eb num\u00ebrimin e votave n\u00eb Pensilvani, Uiskonsin, Xhorxhia dhe Mi\u00e7igan. A […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":30,"featured_media":410008,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-410007","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nderkombetare","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/410007","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=410007"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/410007\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/410008"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=410007"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=410007"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=410007"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}