{"id":395604,"date":"2020-08-24T09:31:22","date_gmt":"2020-08-24T07:31:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/?p=395604"},"modified":"2020-08-24T09:29:04","modified_gmt":"2020-08-24T07:29:04","slug":"harta-e-obsh-se-shqiperia-nder-vendet-me-numrin-me-te-ulet-te-mjekeve-ne-bote-ia-kalojme-vetem-afrikes-e-indise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2020\/08\/24\/harta-e-obsh-se-shqiperia-nder-vendet-me-numrin-me-te-ulet-te-mjekeve-ne-bote-ia-kalojme-vetem-afrikes-e-indise\/","title":{"rendered":"Harta e OBSH-s\u00eb: Shqip\u00ebria nd\u00ebr vendet me numrin m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb mjek\u00ebve n\u00eb bot\u00eb, ia kalojm\u00eb vet\u00ebm Afrik\u00ebs e Indis\u00eb","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Shqip\u00ebria renditet nd\u00ebr vendet q\u00eb kan\u00eb nj\u00eb num\u00ebr m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt mjek\u00ebsh n\u00eb raport me popullsin\u00eb n\u00eb bot\u00eb, sipas nj\u00eb harte t\u00eb publikuar n\u00eb faqen e Organizat\u00ebs Bot\u00ebrore p\u00ebr Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsin\u00eb (OBSH).<\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.who.int\/data\/gho\/data\/indicators\/indicator-details\/GHO\/medical-doctors-(per-10-000-population)<\/a><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Shqip\u00ebria, ka vet\u00ebm 12 mjek\u00eb p\u00ebr 10 mij\u00eb banor\u00eb, shif\u00ebr q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e ul\u00ebta n\u00eb Europ\u00eb. Maqedonia e Veriut ka 29 mjek\u00eb p\u00ebr 10 mij\u00eb banor\u00eb, Serbia (31), Mali i Zi (27), Bosnja (22). Rekordin n\u00eb Europ\u00eb e mban Greqia, me 55 mjek\u00eb p\u00ebr 10 mij\u00eb banor\u00eb. Italia e ka k\u00ebt\u00eb tregues 40, Gjermania 42.5, Suedia (e vetmja q\u00eb nuk e mbylli ekonomin\u00eb nga koronavirues) e ka rreth 40, Austria 51.7.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb pak mjek\u00eb se Shqip\u00ebria kan\u00eb vet\u00ebm vendet afrikane (disa kan\u00eb edhe m\u00eb pak se 1 mjek p\u00ebr 10 mij\u00eb banor\u00eb, psh n\u00eb Kongo me 0.7 mjek\u00eb). Shqip\u00ebria ia kalon dhe shteteve t\u00eb tilla si Indis\u00eb (8.6), Pakistanit (9.8), Afganistanit (2.8).<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb bot\u00eb, m\u00eb shum\u00eb mjek\u00eb ka Lituania, me 63 p\u00ebr 10 mij\u00eb banor\u00eb.Kina e ka k\u00ebt\u00eb tregues 20, Rusia 37.5, SHBA-t\u00eb 26.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pandemia e Covid-19 ka sjell\u00eb n\u00eb v\u00ebmendje aft\u00ebsit\u00eb e sistemeve sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore n\u00eb mbar\u00eb globin p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrballuar ngarkes\u00ebn q\u00eb mund t\u00eb shkaktohet nga virusi.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb q\u00eb jep OBSH-ja i referohen vitit 2016, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb vler\u00ebsohet q\u00eb situata \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsuar, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb emigracionti masiv t\u00eb bluzave t\u00eb bardha gjat\u00eb viteve t\u00eb fundit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Numri i pak\u00ebt i personelit mjek\u00ebsor \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga shqet\u00ebsimet e shprehura n\u00eb raportet e institucioneve nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare, s\u00eb bashku me nivelin e ul\u00ebt t\u00eb shpenzimeve p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsin\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

OKB, n\u00eb nj\u00eb raport t\u00eb fundit tha se \u201cDuhet theksuar se shpenzimet publike p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsin\u00eb si pjes\u00eb e PBB-s\u00eb jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri (2.97%) sesa n\u00eb shumic\u00ebn e vendeve t\u00eb Evrop\u00ebs Juglindore, dhe parashikimet p\u00ebr vitet 2020-2022 tregojn\u00eb nj\u00eb ulje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb 2.94% deri n\u00eb vitin 2022. <\/span><\/p>\n

Kjo tendenc\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht shqet\u00ebsuese n\u00ebse duhet t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtojm\u00eb dhe t\u00eb fuqizojm\u00eb nj\u00eb sistem sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb. Projeksioni i OBSH p\u00ebr vitin 2020-2022 tregon se Shqip\u00ebria do t\u00eb shpenzoj\u00eb p\u00ebr tre vitet e ardhshme m\u00eb pak se 10% p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin nga parat\u00eb e p\u00ebrgjithshme publike. R\u00ebnia e burimeve p\u00ebr kujdesin par\u00ebsor \u00ebsht\u00eb shqet\u00ebsuese. Strategjia p\u00ebr zhvillimin e kujdesit par\u00ebsor n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri k\u00ebrkon nj\u00eb buxhet t\u00eb rritur n\u00eb 25%. Roli i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm i kujdesit par\u00ebsor n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjen dhe sh\u00ebrimin e COVID 19 \u00ebsht\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm\u201d, thuhet n\u00eb raport.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas nj\u00eb raporti t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb shqiptare n\u00eb lidhje me emigracionin, emigrimi i specialist\u00ebve t\u00eb sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb ka pak\u00ebsuar burimet njer\u00ebzore p\u00ebr sistemin sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor: Pas viteve 1990, forcat e pun\u00ebs t\u00eb sektorit t\u00eb sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb humb\u00ebn nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm t\u00eb burimeve njer\u00ebzore, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt migruan jasht\u00eb vendit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Edhe brenda vendit kan\u00eb ndodhur dhe po ndodhin l\u00ebvizje nga zonat rurale p\u00ebr ato urbane, duke krijuar nj\u00eb qasje gjithnj\u00eb t\u00eb pabarabart\u00eb ndaj kujdesit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor p\u00ebr popullat\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr pasoj\u00eb, numri i mjek\u00ebve p\u00ebr banor\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb nivelet m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta n\u00eb Europ\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sakaq, migrimi i madh i brendsh\u00ebm nga zonat rurale n\u00eb zonat urbane ka ndikuar n\u00eb keqkonfigurimin e rrjetit t\u00eb ofruesve t\u00eb kujdesit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor ndaj nevojave t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb. <\/span><\/p>\n

Trupa mjek\u00ebsore prej zonave rurale, sidomos t\u00eb thella, ka l\u00ebvizur drejt zonave urbane. Kjo l\u00ebvizje ka ndikuar edhe n\u00eb ndryshimin e raporteve t\u00eb mjek\u00ebve dhe infermier\u00ebve me popullsin\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nga viti 2010 n\u00eb vitin 2017 jan\u00eb larguar nga vendi 772 mjek\u00eb, me arsim t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm ose me specializime pasuniversitare, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave nga Forumi Ekonomik Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar i Vjen\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ky num\u00ebr p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson m\u00eb shum\u00eb se tre gjenerata t\u00eb dala nga Fakulteti i Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb Universitetin e Tiran\u00ebs, ku diplomimet mesatare n\u00eb nj\u00eb vit jan\u00eb m\u00eb pak se 200 mjek\u00eb. Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se nga 7 gjenerata t\u00eb diplomuarish, 3 kan\u00eb emigruar gjat\u00eb periudh\u00ebs n\u00eb studim.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjithsej numri i mjek\u00ebve shqiptar\u00eb n\u00eb emigrim \u00ebsht\u00eb 1029, por 772 prej tyre kan\u00eb emigruar nga viti 2010 deri n\u00eb 2017, por ky num\u00ebr realisht \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe m\u00eb i lart\u00eb pasi nga 2017 n\u00eb 2020 emigrimi i trup\u00ebs mjek\u00ebsore ka vijuar me ritme t\u00eb larta.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/strong><\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e Monitor<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Shqip\u00ebria renditet nd\u00ebr vendet q\u00eb kan\u00eb nj\u00eb num\u00ebr m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt mjek\u00ebsh n\u00eb raport me popullsin\u00eb n\u00eb bot\u00eb, sipas nj\u00eb harte t\u00eb publikuar n\u00eb faqen e Organizat\u00ebs Bot\u00ebrore p\u00ebr Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsin\u00eb (OBSH). https:\/\/www.who.int\/data\/gho\/data\/indicators\/indicator-details\/GHO\/medical-doctors-(per-10-000-population) Shqip\u00ebria, ka vet\u00ebm 12 mjek\u00eb p\u00ebr 10 mij\u00eb banor\u00eb, shif\u00ebr q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e ul\u00ebta n\u00eb Europ\u00eb. Maqedonia e Veriut ka 29 mjek\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":395607,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-395604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/395604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=395604"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/395604\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/395607"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=395604"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=395604"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=395604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}