{"id":385821,"date":"2020-07-08T13:14:10","date_gmt":"2020-07-08T11:14:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/?p=385821"},"modified":"2020-07-08T13:14:22","modified_gmt":"2020-07-08T11:14:22","slug":"vleresimi-i-euros-ne-mars-me-7-rriti-stokun-e-borxhit-te-jashtem-me-300-mln-euro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2020\/07\/08\/vleresimi-i-euros-ne-mars-me-7-rriti-stokun-e-borxhit-te-jashtem-me-300-mln-euro\/","title":{"rendered":"Vler\u00ebsimi i euros n\u00eb mars me 7%, rriti stokun e borxhit t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm me 300 mln euro","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

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N\u00ebn\u00e7mimi sistematik i euros n\u00eb tre vitet e fundit e ka ndihmuar qeverin\u00eb t\u00eb administroj\u00eb kostot e borxhit t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm. Nj\u00eb rikthim n\u00eb vlerat e 130 t\u00eb euros do t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb \u201ckatastrof\u00eb\u201d p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbimin e borxhit dhe k\u00ebt\u00eb e ka treguar java e fundit e muajit mars kur vlera e euros rriti n\u00eb 130 lek\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb fund t\u00eb muajit mars 2020, borxhi publik u vler\u00ebsua n\u00eb nivelin 1,162.4 miliard Lek\u00eb ose 66.7% e PBB. N\u00eb terma nominal, stoku i borxhit publik \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur m\u00eb rreth 49.8 miliard Lek\u00eb krahasuar me fundin e vitit 2019, nga t\u00eb cilat 11.1 miliard Lek\u00eb i korrespondojn\u00eb rritjes s\u00eb borxhit t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm dhe 38.6 miliard Lek\u00eb (300 mln euro) borxhit t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ministria e financave shpjegoi se rritja e stokut t\u00eb borxhit t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm me 49,8 miliard\u00eb lek\u00eb i atribuohet kryesisht n\u00ebn\u00e7mimit t\u00eb monedh\u00ebs vendase ndaj monedhave t\u00eb tjera q\u00eb kompozojn\u00eb portofolin e borxhit t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Me p\u00ebrhapjen e pandemis\u00eb COVID-19 edhe n\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb, tregu i k\u00ebmbimit valutor p\u00ebsoi luhatje t\u00eb ndjeshme, si rrjedhoj\u00eb, krahasuar me fundin e vitit 2019, monedha vendase u zhvler\u00ebsua me rreth 7.3% kundrejt monedh\u00ebs Euro. Mir\u00ebpo me rikthimin e euros n\u00eb nivelin\u00a0 e para pandemis\u00eb rreth 124 lek\u00eb, efekti negativ n\u00eb borxhin e jasht\u00ebm q\u00eb dha k\u00ebmbimi shuhet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Borxhi i jasht\u00ebm\u00a0 z\u00eb 47.6% t\u00eb totalit t\u00eb borxhit, ku gjysma e pesh\u00ebs mbahet n\u00eb instrumente t\u00eb tregtueshme (bono thesari, obligacione, eurobond), ndjekur nga huat\u00eb e huaja me destinacion financimin e projekteve dhe huat\u00eb n\u00eb form\u00ebn e mb\u00ebshtetjes buxhetore.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb periudh\u00ebs janar-mars t\u00eb vitit 2020, huamarrja e huaj u realizua n\u00eb nivelin 3.4 miliard Lek\u00eb. Krahasuar me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar, huamarrja e huaj \u00ebsht\u00eb reduktuar me rreth 1.0 miliard Lek\u00eb. Pothuajse gjysma e huamarrjes s\u00eb huaj bruto \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar n\u00eb drejtim t\u00eb sektorit t\u00eb transportit ndjekur nga sektori i energjis\u00eb dhe ai i uj\u00ebsjell\u00ebs kanalizimeve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ministria e Financave p\u00ebrllogariti se n\u00ebse monedha vendase humb pozicionin e k\u00ebmbimit me euron q\u00eb ka fituar dy vitet e fundit, at\u00ebher\u00eb borxhi do t\u00eb rritej mbi 3 pik\u00eb p\u00ebr qind.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb konkretisht, nj\u00eb n\u00ebn\u00e7mim i monedh\u00ebs vendase me 15% ndaj t\u00eb gjitha monedhave q\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb portofolin e borxhit t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm, duke filluar nga viti 2019, do e rriste nivelin e borxhit n\u00eb raport me PBB deri n\u00eb 4.3 pp dhe n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb kostot e borxhit deri n\u00eb 2 miliard lek\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00ebse euro do t\u00eb rikuperonte t\u00eb gjith\u00eb vler\u00ebn e humbur ndaj lekut n\u00eb vitin e fundit, borxhi publik nga 59.8 p\u00ebr qind q\u00eb ishte parashikuar t\u00eb arrinte n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2021 do t\u00eb ishte 62.3 % t\u00eb PBB. <\/span><\/p>\n

Kjo analiz\u00eb e Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Financave tregon se ulja e borxhit me 1.5 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje nga 2017-m\u00eb 2018 m\u00eb shum\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr efekt t\u00eb vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb monedh\u00ebs komb\u00ebtare se sa politikave t\u00eb konsolidimit fiskal t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/strong><\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e Monitor<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00ebn\u00e7mimi sistematik i euros n\u00eb tre vitet e fundit e ka ndihmuar qeverin\u00eb t\u00eb administroj\u00eb kostot e borxhit t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm. Nj\u00eb rikthim n\u00eb vlerat e 130 t\u00eb euros do t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb \u201ckatastrof\u00eb\u201d p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbimin e borxhit dhe k\u00ebt\u00eb e ka treguar java e fundit e muajit mars kur vlera e euros rriti n\u00eb 130 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":385823,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-385821","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/385821","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=385821"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/385821\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/385823"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=385821"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=385821"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=385821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}