{"id":381811,"date":"2020-06-18T23:59:40","date_gmt":"2020-06-18T21:59:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/?p=381811"},"modified":"2020-06-18T23:47:12","modified_gmt":"2020-06-18T21:47:12","slug":"ne-2019-n-emigracioni-arriti-nivelin-me-te-larte-te-dekades","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2020\/06\/18\/ne-2019-n-emigracioni-arriti-nivelin-me-te-larte-te-dekades\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u00eb 2019-n emigracioni arriti nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb dekad\u00ebs","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

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Nga Shqip\u00ebria, n\u00eb vitin 2019 jan\u00eb larguar rreth 44 mij\u00eb persona, si emigrant\u00eb niveli m\u00eb i lart\u00eb q\u00eb nga 2014-s, sipas statistikave t\u00eb publikuara nga INSTAT.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb shumt\u00eb ata q\u00eb ikin, gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb pak po preferojn\u00eb t\u00eb kthehen. N\u00eb vend jan\u00eb kthyer 20.7 mij\u00eb imigrant\u00eb, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb niveli m\u00eb i ul\u00ebt q\u00eb nga viti 2010, kur INSTAT raporton t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si rrjedhoj\u00eb, migracioni neto (diferencave mes emigrant\u00ebve q\u00eb ikin dhe imigrant\u00ebve q\u00eb vijn\u00eb) \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjeruar, duke arritur n\u00eb 2019-n n\u00eb rreth 23 mij\u00eb persona q\u00eb jan\u00eb larguar neto nga vendi, niveli m\u00eb i lart\u00eb, t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn q\u00eb nga 2011-a, kur jan\u00eb t\u00eb disponueshme statistikat e INSTAT.<\/span><\/p>\n

Q\u00eb prej vitit 2016 konstatohet nj\u00eb rritje e tendenc\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb ikur nga vendi, duke rikthyer nj\u00eb val\u00eb t\u00eb dyt\u00eb emigracioni n\u00eb vend, ndon\u00ebse n\u00eb nivele m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta n\u00eb raport e periudh\u00ebn 1990-2000.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mesatarisht nga vendi gjat\u00eb periudh\u00ebs 2011-2019 jan\u00eb larguar rreth 400 mij\u00eb persona. P\u00ebr t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb jan\u00eb kthyer 236 mij\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb, duke b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb nga vendi t\u00eb largohen neto rreth 164 mij\u00eb persona.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krahas rritjes s\u00eb migracionit neto, Shqip\u00ebria po vuan dhe tkurrjen natyrale, me numrin e vdekjeve q\u00eb po barazohet me at\u00eb t\u00eb lindjeve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas INSTAT, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb r\u00ebnies s\u00eb lindjeve dhe emigracionit t\u00eb lart\u00eb, popullsia e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb u pak\u00ebsua vitin e kaluar me 16.5 mij\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Popullsia e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb n\u00eb 1 janar 2020 rezulton 2.845.955 banor\u00eb, duke p\u00ebsuar nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie me 0,6%, krahasuar me 1 janar 2019. N\u00eb vitin 2019, shtesa natyrore e popullsis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb 6.624 banor\u00eb, duke p\u00ebsuar nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie prej 7,1 %, krahasuar me nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb. Migracioni neto (Imigrant\u00eb-Emigrant\u00eb) \u00ebsht\u00eb -23 mij\u00eb banor\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb vitit 2019, lind\u00ebn 28.561 foshnja, duke p\u00ebsuar nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie prej 1,3 %, krahasuar me nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb. Numri i vdekjeve n\u00eb 2019 \u00ebsht\u00eb 21.937 persona, duke pasur nj\u00eb rritje prej 0,6 %, krahasuar me nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, popullsia po plaket.\u00a0 N\u00eb 1 janar 2020, mosha mediane e popullsis\u00eb rezulton 37,2 vje\u00e7 nga 36,7 q\u00eb ishte n\u00eb 1 janar 2019.<\/span><\/p>\n

Plakja e popullsis\u00eb dhe rigjall\u00ebrimi i emigracionit pritet t\u00eb ken\u00eb ndikim negativ n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen e vendit, si n\u00eb drejtim t\u00eb produktivitetit t\u00eb pun\u00ebs, ashtu dhe t\u00eb skem\u00ebs s\u00eb pensioneve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vitet e fundit bizneset po ndiejn\u00eb presionin e gjetjes s\u00eb fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore t\u00eb kualifikuar, si rrjedhoj\u00eb e shtimit t\u00eb tendenc\u00ebs s\u00eb profesionist\u00ebve p\u00ebr t\u00eb ikur, sidomos t\u00eb specialist\u00ebve t\u00eb teknologjis\u00eb s\u00eb informacionit dhe mjek\u00ebve e infermier\u00ebve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Situata e krijuar nga Covid-19 ka frenuar p\u00ebrkoh\u00ebsisht tendenc\u00ebn e emigracionit, por n\u00ebse varf\u00ebria do t\u00eb rritet n\u00eb vend, ky fenomen mund t\u00eb rigjall\u00ebrohet s\u00ebrish.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/strong><\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e Monitor<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nga Shqip\u00ebria, n\u00eb vitin 2019 jan\u00eb larguar rreth 44 mij\u00eb persona, si emigrant\u00eb niveli m\u00eb i lart\u00eb q\u00eb nga 2014-s, sipas statistikave t\u00eb publikuara nga INSTAT. Nd\u00ebrsa jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb shumt\u00eb ata q\u00eb ikin, gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb pak po preferojn\u00eb t\u00eb kthehen. N\u00eb vend jan\u00eb kthyer 20.7 mij\u00eb imigrant\u00eb, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb niveli m\u00eb i ul\u00ebt […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":303177,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-381811","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/381811","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=381811"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/381811\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/303177"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=381811"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=381811"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=381811"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}