{"id":360845,"date":"2020-03-16T08:58:26","date_gmt":"2020-03-16T07:58:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/?p=360845"},"modified":"2020-03-16T09:05:29","modified_gmt":"2020-03-16T08:05:29","slug":"cfare-dime-per-covid-19-dhe-sa-afer-gjetjes-kures-jane-studiuesit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2020\/03\/16\/cfare-dime-per-covid-19-dhe-sa-afer-gjetjes-kures-jane-studiuesit\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7far\u00eb dim\u00eb p\u00ebr Covid-19 dhe sa af\u00ebr gjetjes kur\u00ebs jan\u00eb studiuesit","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn, virusi Covid-19 ka infektuar 160 mij\u00eb njer\u00ebz deri m\u00eb tani dhe ka marr\u00eb jet\u00ebt e 6500 prej tyre.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb, koronavirusi i ri ka prekur deri m\u00eb tani 42 persona, nd\u00ebrsa pritet q\u00eb numri i tyre t\u00eb vijoj\u00eb t\u00eb rritet edhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7far\u00eb dim\u00eb p\u00ebr virusin tani?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Virusi Covid-19 \u00ebsht\u00eb an\u00ebtar i familjes s\u00eb koronaviruseve q\u00eb kaloi nga kafsh\u00ebt te njer\u00ebzit n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar. Shum\u00eb nga ata persona q\u00eb u infektuan t\u00eb par\u00ebt, kishin punuar ose vizituar shpesh tregun n\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb qytetit kinez t\u00eb Wuhan-it.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb pazakont\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb virus q\u00eb ka b\u00ebr\u00eb kalimin nga nj\u00eb specie n\u00eb tjetr\u00ebn, duket se Covid-19 transmetohet n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb efektive te njer\u00ebzit. Vler\u00ebsimet e tanishme tregojn\u00eb se pa masa t\u00eb forta kontrolli, personi q\u00eb kap Covid-19 do ta kaloj\u00eb at\u00eb te dy t\u00eb tjer\u00eb, shkruan The Guardian.<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Virusi gjithashtu duket se ka nj\u00eb shkall\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb vdekshm\u00ebris\u00eb sesa s\u00ebmundjet e zakonshme si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb gripi sezonal. Kombinimi i aft\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb koronavirusit p\u00ebr t’u p\u00ebrhapur dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkaktuar s\u00ebmundje serioze ka b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb shum\u00eb vende, t\u00eb merren masa q\u00eb synojn\u00eb kontrollimin dhe kufizimin e epidemis\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si mund ta mbroj veten dhe t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Lani duart me sapun dhe uj\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 20 sekonda dhe b\u00ebjeni shpesh k\u00ebt\u00eb, edhe kur jeni n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi ose n\u00eb pun\u00eb. P\u00ebrdorni xhel dezinfektant p\u00ebr pastrimin e duarve n\u00ebse nuk keni n\u00eb dispozicion uj\u00eb dhe sapun, p\u00ebrshembull kur jeni n\u00eb pun\u00eb apo n\u00eb rrug\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shmangni prekjen e fytyr\u00ebs. Kur kolliteni ose teshtitni, vendosni p\u00ebrpara goj\u00ebs b\u00ebrrylin dhe jo duart ose p\u00ebrdorni nj\u00eb fasolet\u00eb dhe at\u00eb hidheni menj\u00ebher\u00eb n\u00eb kosh.<\/span><\/p>\n

A ka nj\u00eb kur\u00eb p\u00ebr Covid-19?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Jo p\u00ebr momentin, por ila\u00e7et q\u00eb dihet aktualisht se punojn\u00eb kund\u00ebr disa viruseve jan\u00eb duke u p\u00ebrdorur n\u00eb Kin\u00eb, ku ka mij\u00ebra pacient\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb shpres\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb Kaletra, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb kombinim i dy ila\u00e7eve anti-HIV, dhe remdesivir, i cili u provua por d\u00ebshtoi n\u00eb pacient\u00ebt me Ebola n\u00eb Afrik\u00ebn per\u00ebndimore n\u00eb vitet 2013 dhe 2016. Disa mjek\u00eb kinez\u00eb po provojn\u00eb gjithashtu chloroquine, nj\u00eb ila\u00e7 antimalarial, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb pa patent\u00eb, pra i lir\u00eb dhe shum\u00eb i disponuesh\u00ebm, dhe do t\u00eb ishte shum\u00eb i dobish\u00ebm n\u00eb vendet me t\u00eb ardhura t\u00eb ul\u00ebta. Rezultatet e para priten n\u00eb mes t\u00eb marsit dhe duhet t\u00eb tregojn\u00eb n\u00ebse ila\u00e7et t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn do t\u00eb ndihmojn\u00eb ata q\u00eb jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb s\u00ebmur\u00ebt apo jo. Nj\u00eb kur\u00eb mrekullie nuk pritet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kur do dal\u00eb nj\u00eb vaksin\u00eb?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebrpjekjet p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvilluar nj\u00eb vaksin\u00eb efektive p\u00ebr Covid-19 jan\u00eb krahasuar me epidemit\u00eb historike, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb Ebola. Nj\u00eb num\u00ebr skuadrash tashm\u00eb po testojn\u00eb kandidat\u00ebt p\u00ebr vaksina tek kafsh\u00ebt dhe p\u00ebrgatiten t\u00eb kryejn\u00eb teste t\u00eb vogla dhe tek njer\u00ebzit. Kompania amerikane, Moderna Therapeutics, tashm\u00eb ka rekrutuar dhe shpreson t\u00eb regjistroj\u00eb 45 vullnetar\u00eb midis moshave 18 dhe 55 vje\u00e7 dhe do t\u00eb nis\u00eb deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb prillit. Testet e faz\u00ebs nj\u00eb si kjo do t\u00eb shikojn\u00eb n\u00ebse vaksina shkakton nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje imune dhe n\u00ebse doza e dh\u00ebn\u00eb shkakton efekte t\u00eb d\u00ebmshme. Sidoqoft\u00eb, fazat pasuese, t\u00eb cilat do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb mij\u00ebra vullnetar\u00eb dhe do t\u00eb shikojn\u00eb m\u00eb nga af\u00ebr efikasitetin e tyre, do t\u00eb zgjasin m\u00eb shum\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pran\u00eb nj\u00eb kure n\u00eb Holland\u00eb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Lajmi m\u00eb i fundit lidhur me kurat kund\u00ebr koronavirusit ka ardhur nga Universiteti i Utrecht n\u00eb Holland\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si\u00e7 shkruan thepatent<\/a><\/span>, nj\u00eb ekip studiuesish ka identifikuar nj\u00eb antitrup q\u00eb do t\u00eb lejoj\u00eb zhvillimin e nj\u00eb kure p\u00ebr koronavirusin n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb shkurt\u00ebr.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00ebhet fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb antitrup monoklonal q\u00eb quhet 47D11, i specializuar n\u00eb njohjen dhe bllokimin e proteinave t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura nga virusi q\u00eb sulmon qelizat e frym\u00ebmarrjes njer\u00ebzore.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Frenimi i k\u00ebtyre proteinave do t\u00eb thot\u00eb \u00e7armatosjen e virusit, dhe kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb “detyra” e antitrupave e zbuluar n\u00eb Holland\u00eb. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb sistemi m\u00eb efektiv i trajtimit, pas vaksin\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Antitrupi monoklonal lidhet me protein\u00ebn Spike q\u00eb rrethon virusin dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb dep\u00ebrtoj\u00eb n\u00eb qelizat e tjera, duke i penguar ato t\u00eb bashkohen dhe duke b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb pamundur shumimin e Covid-19 dhe p\u00ebrs\u00ebritjen e tij. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt mendojn\u00eb se \u201cila\u00e7i\u201d i ri ka potencialin \u201cp\u00ebr trajtimin dhe parandalimin\u201d e s\u00ebmundjes.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb hap i par\u00eb premtues, por \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb her\u00ebt p\u00ebr t\u00eb spekuluar mbi efektivitetin e mundsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr njer\u00ebzit\u201d<\/em> \u2013\u00a0paralajm\u00ebroi Universiteti i Utrecht.<\/span><\/p>\n

Studimi u krye n\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunim mes Qendr\u00ebs Mjek\u00ebsore Erasmus dhe kompanis\u00eb bioteknologjike Harbour BioMed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Studiuesit prezantuan rezultatet e testeve t\u00eb para t\u00eb kryera n\u00eb laborator dhe sqaruan se antitrupi duhet t\u00eb kaloj\u00eb nj\u00eb faz\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb testimi p\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar nj\u00eb kur\u00eb p\u00ebr miliona njer\u00ebz. Do t\u00eb duhen muaj, me pak fjal\u00eb, para se ila\u00e7i t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion.<\/span><\/p>\n

Studiuesit n\u00eb Australi pran\u00eb kur\u00ebs<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Studiuesit n\u00eb Brisbane thon\u00eb se ata jan\u00eb gati p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjetur nj\u00eb kur\u00eb p\u00ebr COVID-19, por kan\u00eb nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr donacione p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtuar studimin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si\u00e7 shkruan 7news<\/a><\/span>, n\u00eb testimin laboratorik, dy ila\u00e7e kan\u00eb ndalur koronavirusin dhe nj\u00eb prov\u00eb klinike tek njer\u00ebzit \u00ebsht\u00eb e gatshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb filluar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Profesori i njohur i S\u00ebmundjeve Infektive, David Paterson i cili po mbik\u00ebqyr hulumtimin tha q\u00eb ila\u00e7et jan\u00eb “efektive<\/em>“, por ato akoma duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktojn\u00eb n\u00ebse “nj\u00ebri \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i mir\u00eb se tjetri”.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Ai shpreson q\u00eb k\u00ebto ila\u00e7e jan\u00eb ato q\u00eb i duhen bot\u00ebs kaq shum\u00eb d\u00ebshp\u00ebrimisht.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Potencialisht \u00ebsht\u00eb rrug\u00ebs, \u00ebsht\u00eb madje di\u00e7ka q\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruaj\u00eb nj\u00eb mjek i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm,”<\/em> tha Paterson.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb dy ila\u00e7et jan\u00eb t\u00eb sigurta p\u00ebr t’u p\u00ebrdorur n\u00eb Australi, nj\u00ebri trajton malarin\u00eb, tjetri HIV-in dhe n\u00eb studimet n\u00eb laborator, t\u00eb dyja e vrasin n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb efektive virusin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ila\u00e7et u jan\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb tashm\u00eb pacient\u00ebve t\u00eb infektuar me COVID-19 jasht\u00eb vendit dhe n\u00eb Australi me rezultate premtuese.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kur u pyet\u00ebn se sa af\u00ebr nj\u00eb kure jemi, Paterson tha se ekziston “potenciali<\/em>” q\u00eb ky ila\u00e7 “t\u00eb sh\u00ebroj\u00eb infeksionin”<\/em>. Por pa prova njer\u00ebzore, k\u00ebto ila\u00e7e nuk mund t\u00eb administrohen me siguri. N\u00ebse eksperimenti \u00ebsht\u00eb i suksessh\u00ebm, brenda tre muajve studiuesit duhet t\u00eb din\u00eb n\u00ebse k\u00ebto ila\u00e7e jan\u00eb efektive n\u00eb trajtimin e COVID-19 apo jo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Eksperimenti mund t\u00eb filloj\u00eb brenda disa jav\u00ebsh, por studiuesve u duhen 750,000 dollar\u00eb p\u00ebr ta financuar at\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Fondacioni RBWH ka pranuar t\u00eb gjej\u00eb parat\u00eb, duke nisur nj\u00eb fushat\u00eb donacionesh nga publiku.<\/span><\/p>\n

“N\u00ebse kemi nj\u00eb ila\u00e7 efektiv q\u00eb mund t\u00eb sh\u00ebroj\u00eb infeksionin, sigurisht q\u00eb besojm\u00eb se do t\u00eb shp\u00ebtojm\u00eb jet\u00eb,”<\/em> tha Paterson.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE:<\/span> Ky material mb\u00ebshtetet n\u00eb artikujt e The Guardian<\/a><\/span>, The Patent<\/a><\/span> dhe 7 News<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn, virusi Covid-19 ka infektuar 160 mij\u00eb njer\u00ebz deri m\u00eb tani dhe ka marr\u00eb jet\u00ebt e 6500 prej tyre. N\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb, koronavirusi i ri ka prekur deri m\u00eb tani 42 persona, nd\u00ebrsa pritet q\u00eb numri i tyre t\u00eb vijoj\u00eb t\u00eb rritet edhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb.\u00a0 \u00c7far\u00eb dim\u00eb p\u00ebr virusin tani? Virusi Covid-19 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":30,"featured_media":360846,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,6,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-360845","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ballina","category-nderkombetare","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/360845","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=360845"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/360845\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/360846"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=360845"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=360845"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=360845"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}