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Mbret\u00ebria e Bashkuar nuk do t\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb pjes\u00eb e Bashkimit Evropian (BE) qe prej mesnat\u00ebs s\u00eb sotme pas votimit nga parlamenti britanik si edhe ai Evropian disa dit\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb proces i cili zgjati rreth 4 vite.<\/span><\/p>\n Britania e Madhe u b\u00eb pjes\u00eb e BE-s\u00eb (at\u00ebher\u00eb njihej me emrin Komuniteti Ekonomik Evropian) n\u00eb vitin 1973 dhe tashm\u00eb b\u00ebhet i pari vend q\u00eb largohet nga organizata.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00c7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb Brexit?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Brexit: British Exit (n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn angleze) n\u00ebnkupton largimin e Britanis\u00eb nga BE-ja.<\/span><\/p>\n Referendumi i mbajtur n\u00eb qershor 2016 kur 17,4 milion\u00eb britanik\u00eb votuan pro Brexit, e p\u00ebrkthyer n\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje: 52% d\u00ebshironte largimin nga BE-ja dhe 42% k\u00ebrkonin q\u00ebndrimin.<\/span><\/p>\n Pse vonoi kaq shum\u00eb Brexit?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Data e par\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndodhur Brexit pas referendumit ishte 29 marsi 2019, por kjo dat\u00eb u shty disa her\u00eb pasi ligjv\u00ebn\u00ebsit nuk pranuan marr\u00ebveshjen e negociuar nga Kryeministrja e asaj kohe Theresa May.<\/span><\/p>\n Pas shum\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekjeve n\u00eb Parlament, me deputet\u00ebt q\u00eb argumentonin se marr\u00ebveshja e daljes nga BE-ja ishte nj\u00eb kurth dhe pa rrug\u00ebdalje, pavar\u00ebsisht p\u00ebrpjekjeve dhe debateve parlamentare, hera e tret\u00eb e votimit t\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjes rezultoi fatale p\u00ebr Kryeministren May e cila dha dor\u00ebheqjen.<\/span><\/p>\n Pas ardhjes n\u00eb krye t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb t\u00eb Boris Johnson, edhe ai tentoi q\u00eb me marr\u00ebveshjen e re t\u00eb arrinte nj\u00eb vot\u00ebbesim por q\u00eb d\u00ebshtoi.<\/span><\/p>\n Pas k\u00ebtij d\u00ebshtimi, Johnson vendosi dat\u00ebn 31 janar p\u00ebr daljen nga BE-ja. Me parlamentin i cili nuk arrinte votat p\u00ebr miratimin e marr\u00ebveshjes, Johnson \u00e7oi vendin n\u00eb zgjedhje t\u00eb parakohshme e cila u pranua edhe nga deputet\u00ebt. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Zgjedhjet t\u00eb cilat u zhvilluan n\u00eb 12 dhjetor 2019 nxor\u00ebn fitues Konservator\u00ebt me nj\u00eb shumic\u00eb prej 80 deputet\u00ebsh. Kjo shumic\u00eb i hapi rrug\u00eb Johnsonit q\u00eb marr\u00ebveshja e tij t\u00eb merrte p\u00eblqimin n\u00eb Parlament.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00c7far\u00eb do ndodh\u00eb pas 31 janarit?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Formalisht 31 janari 2020 \u00ebsht\u00eb dita e daljes s\u00eb Britanis\u00eb nga BE-ja por pas k\u00ebsaj date ka akoma p\u00ebr t\u00eb folur mes dy entiteteve, t\u00eb cilat do pasohen nga negociata.<\/span><\/p>\n Paraprakisht kjo marr\u00ebveshje e daljes s\u00eb Britanis\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb pranim i termave p\u00ebr largim por q\u00eb t\u00eb dyja krah\u00ebt duhet q\u00eb t\u00eb vendoset si do definohen marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet.<\/span><\/p>\n Kjo gj\u00eb do arrihet n\u00eb ajo q\u00eb quhet \u201cperiudha tranzitore\u201d e cila fillon menj\u00ebher\u00eb pas 31 janarit deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2020. Gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe Britanis\u00eb i duhet t\u00eb ndjek\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat rregulla t\u00eb cilat aplikoheshin si an\u00ebtar me t\u00eb drejta t\u00eb plota.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00c7far\u00eb ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb r\u00ebn\u00eb dakord?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Periudha tranzitore \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb q\u00eb i lejon dy entiteteve t\u00eb \u201cmarrin frym\u00eb\u201d kur marr\u00ebveshja \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb negocim.<\/span><\/p>\n Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme pasi Britania do l\u00ebr\u00eb tregun e p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt dhe bashkimin doganor n\u00eb fund t\u00eb periudh\u00ebs tranzitore. Marr\u00ebveshja e tregtis\u00eb s\u00eb lir\u00eb lejon mallrat t\u00eb l\u00ebvizin rreth BE-s\u00eb pa kontrolle dhe tarifa shtes\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n N\u00ebse nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje e re nuk arrihet n\u00eb koh\u00eb at\u00ebher\u00eb Mbret\u00ebria e Bashkuar do p\u00ebrballet me terrenin e t\u00eb b\u00ebrit tregti pa nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje t\u00eb vendosur. Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb tarifa p\u00ebr mallrat q\u00eb shkojn\u00eb n\u00eb BE dhe barriera t\u00eb tjera.<\/span><\/p>\n P\u00ebrve\u00e7 tregtis\u00eb , komponent\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen e marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieve BE-Britani duhet t\u00eb vendosen. P\u00ebr shembull:<\/span><\/p>\n Periudha e tranzicionit dhe aspektet e tjera t\u00eb largimit t\u00eb Britanis\u00eb u dakord\u00ebsuan n\u00eb nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb t\u00eb quajtur marr\u00ebveshja e t\u00ebrheqjes.<\/span><\/p>\n Shumica e k\u00ebsaj u negociua nga qeveria e Theresa May. Por pasi Johnson e z\u00ebvend\u00ebsoi at\u00eb n\u00eb korrik 2019, ai hoqi pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb diskutueshme \u2013 \u201cklauzol\u00ebn\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cKlauzola\u201d u krijua p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar q\u00eb nuk do t\u00eb kishte poste kufitare ose pengesa midis Irland\u00ebs Veriore dhe Republik\u00ebs s\u00eb Irland\u00ebs pas Brexit. N\u00ebse do t\u00eb ishte e nevojshme, do ta mbante Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Bashkuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb tregtare me BE-n\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Sipas marr\u00ebveshjes s\u00eb Johnson, nj\u00eb kufi doganor do t\u00eb krijohet n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb efektive midis Irland\u00ebs Veriore dhe Britanis\u00eb s\u00eb Madhe. Disa mallra q\u00eb hyjn\u00eb n\u00eb Irland\u00ebn Veriore nga Britania e Madhe do t’i n\u00ebnshtrohen kontrolleve dhe do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb taksat e importit n\u00eb BE (e njohur si tarif\u00eb).<\/span><\/p>\n K\u00ebto do t\u00eb kthehen n\u00ebse mallrat mbeten n\u00eb Irland\u00ebn Veriore (d.m.th. nuk l\u00ebvizin n\u00eb Republik\u00ebn e Irland\u00ebs).<\/span><\/p>\n Plani doganor<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Marr\u00ebveshja Brexit e Boris Johnson p\u00ebrfshin nj\u00eb plan doganor. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb, disa mallra q\u00eb hyjn\u00eb n\u00eb Irland\u00ebn Veriore nga Britania do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb taksat e importit t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, Taksa duhet t\u00eb paguhet vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr mallrat q\u00eb konsiderohen “n\u00eb rrezik” nga hyrja n\u00eb Republik\u00ebn e Irland\u00ebs. Lista e mallrave “n\u00eb rrezik” do t\u00eb vendoset n\u00eb nj\u00eb dat\u00eb t\u00eb tjet\u00ebr. N\u00ebse m\u00eb von\u00eb mallrat mbeten n\u00eb Irland\u00ebn Veriore (d.m.th. nuk kalojn\u00eb n\u00eb Republik\u00ebn e Irland\u00ebs), kompanit\u00eb do t\u00eb jen\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb rimbursim t\u00eb taks\u00ebs q\u00eb kan\u00eb paguar.<\/span><\/p>\n Fatura e divorcit<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Parat\u00eb q\u00eb Mbret\u00ebria e Bashkuar pranon t’i paguaj\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, si pjes\u00eb e nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje Brexit sipas marr\u00ebveshjes s\u00eb Theresa May, pritej t\u00eb arrinte n\u00eb total rreth 39 miliard\u00eb paund, q\u00eb do t\u00eb paguheshin gjat\u00eb disa viteve. Ajo u bazua n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn e buxheteve t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb deri n\u00eb vitin 2020, si dhe detyrimet e vazhdueshme si\u00e7 jan\u00eb pensionet e n\u00ebpun\u00ebsve civil\u00eb t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb. Disa nga ato para jan\u00eb paguar si pjes\u00eb e kontributeve normale t\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimit n\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Bashkuar tashm\u00eb. Zyra p\u00ebr P\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi Buxhetore (OBR) vler\u00ebson se fatura tani \u00ebsht\u00eb rreth 30 miliard\u00eb \u00a3.\/Hashtag.al<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Mbret\u00ebria e Bashkuar nuk do t\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb pjes\u00eb e Bashkimit Evropian (BE) qe prej mesnat\u00ebs s\u00eb sotme pas votimit nga parlamenti britanik si edhe ai Evropian disa dit\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb proces i cili zgjati rreth 4 vite. Britania e Madhe u b\u00eb pjes\u00eb e BE-s\u00eb (at\u00ebher\u00eb njihej me emrin Komuniteti Ekonomik Evropian) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":32,"featured_media":350500,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,6,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-350496","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ballina","category-nderkombetare","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/350496","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=350496"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/350496\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/350500"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=350496"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=350496"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=350496"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/borisjohnsonshqiptar3.jpg\")
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