{"id":337684,"date":"2019-11-30T10:10:33","date_gmt":"2019-11-30T09:10:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/?p=337684"},"modified":"2019-11-30T10:10:33","modified_gmt":"2019-11-30T09:10:33","slug":"termeti-i-26-nentorit-nxjerr-zbuluar-ndertimet-e-reja-rezistojne-objektet-e-vitit-1960","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2019\/11\/30\/termeti-i-26-nentorit-nxjerr-zbuluar-ndertimet-e-reja-rezistojne-objektet-e-vitit-1960\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00ebrmeti i 26 n\u00ebntorit nxjerr zbuluar nd\u00ebrtimet e reja, rezistojn\u00eb objektet e vitit 1960","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Nga pamjet e deritanishme, d\u00ebmet m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha nga t\u00ebrmeti jan\u00eb shkaktuar n\u00eb pallatet e reja dhe nd\u00ebrtesat pas vitit 1990 n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb dhe n\u00eb Durr\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb studim i m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm i ekspert\u00ebve t\u00eb sizmologjis\u00eb parashikonte se nj\u00eb t\u00ebrmet mbi 7 ball\u00eb rrezikonte m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti banesat e nd\u00ebrtuara para vitit 1990.<\/span><\/p>\n

Studimi i ekspert\u00ebve t\u00eb sizmologjis\u00eb tregon se d\u00ebmet q\u00eb mund t\u00eb krijohen n\u00eb banesa do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb ato objekte q\u00eb jan\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar me materiale, t\u00eb cilat nuk u b\u00ebjn\u00eb ball\u00eb t\u00ebrmeteve mbi 6 ball\u00eb dhe nd\u00ebrtesa t\u00eb vjetra, kryesisht ato para viteve 1960.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas studimit, objektet e nd\u00ebrtuara me qerpi\u00e7, tull\u00eb, gur dhe betonarme dhe sistemet strukturore me mure mbajt\u00ebse, parafabrikate jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb rrezikuara.<\/span><\/p>\n

Objektet e nd\u00ebrtuara para vitit 1960 nuk kan\u00eb rezistenc\u00eb ndaj t\u00ebrmeteve, ato t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuara nd\u00ebrmjet viteve 1960-1990 kan\u00eb mbrojtje t\u00eb ul\u00ebt sizmike.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por, n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtete d\u00ebmet m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha nga t\u00ebrmeti i 26 n\u00ebntorit jan\u00eb krijuar n\u00eb pallatet e reja, nd\u00ebrsa objektet e vitit 1960, t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb kan\u00eb shfaqur q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebri m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb. Inxhinieri dhe zv.dekani i Fakultetit t\u00eb Inxhinieris\u00eb s\u00eb Nd\u00ebrtimit, Agim Serani, tha se Shqip\u00ebria aplikon nj\u00eb kod t\u00eb vitit 1989 p\u00ebr sizmik\u00ebn, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb Eurokodi \u00ebsht\u00eb aplikuar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb fakultative nga kompanit\u00eb. Nj\u00eb nga nd\u00ebrtuesit e m\u00ebdhenj n\u00eb kryeqytet pohoi se n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimet e reja, shpesh \u00ebsht\u00eb abuzuar me cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e betonit dhe hekurit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrtesat pas vitit 1990 kan\u00eb mbrojtje t\u00eb pamjaftueshme, pasi n\u00eb shum\u00eb prej objekteve t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuara n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb koh\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb abuzuar me numrin e kateve n\u00eb raport me q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e themeleve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Studimi tregon se k\u00ebrkesat m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha p\u00ebr sistemin komb\u00ebtar t\u00eb emergjenc\u00ebs civile do t\u00eb dilnin nga t\u00ebrmetet q\u00eb ndodhin n\u00eb Durr\u00ebs, Elbasan, Berat ose Vlor\u00eb, pasi burimet sizmike me ndikim t\u00eb ul\u00ebt jan\u00eb t\u00eb afta p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkaktuar d\u00ebmtime strukturore dhe shembje q\u00eb shkojn\u00eb nga 1,9 deri n\u00eb 5.2% t\u00eb fondit komb\u00ebtar t\u00eb banesave.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb rast t\u00eb t\u00ebrmeteve me ndikim t\u00eb lart\u00eb, q\u00eb mund t\u00eb ndodhin nj\u00eb her\u00eb n\u00eb 500 vjet, potenciali energjetik i \u00e7liruar \u00ebsht\u00eb i aft\u00eb t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb nj\u00eb katastrof\u00eb t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimeve n\u00eb nivel komb\u00ebtar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por procesi i zhvendosjes s\u00eb popullsis\u00eb ka ulur impaktin e t\u00ebrmeteve t\u00eb fort\u00eb n\u00eb vatrat t\u00ebrmetore n\u00eb Veri dhe Jug t\u00eb vendit, por ka rritur duksh\u00ebm ekspozimin n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, Durr\u00ebs dhe qytetet e tjera q\u00eb ndikohen nga zonat burimore t\u00eb t\u00ebrmeteve n\u00eb zon\u00ebn bregdetare.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ekspert\u00ebt e Institutit t\u00eb Sizmologjis\u00eb tregojn\u00eb se parametrat e par\u00eb sizmik\u00eb q\u00eb shoq\u00ebronin t\u00eb par\u00ebn hart\u00eb t\u00eb zonimit sizmik t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb u miratuan n\u00eb vitin 1952. M\u00eb von\u00eb, n\u00eb vitet \u201860, \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb rishikim i rrezikut sizmik ku jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsime.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pas t\u00ebrmetit t\u00eb vitit 1979, n\u00eb Malin e Zi u miratua nj\u00eb hart\u00eb sizmike e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. M\u00eb von\u00eb gjat\u00eb viteve \u201880 \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb rishikim i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i kushteve teknike t\u00eb projektimit antisizmik t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb n\u00eb fuqi edhe sot.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE:<\/span> Ky artikull \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00eb intelektuale e Monitor.al<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nga pamjet e deritanishme, d\u00ebmet m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha nga t\u00ebrmeti jan\u00eb shkaktuar n\u00eb pallatet e reja dhe nd\u00ebrtesat pas vitit 1990 n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb dhe n\u00eb Durr\u00ebs. Nj\u00eb studim i m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm i ekspert\u00ebve t\u00eb sizmologjis\u00eb parashikonte se nj\u00eb t\u00ebrmet mbi 7 ball\u00eb rrezikonte m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti banesat e nd\u00ebrtuara para vitit 1990. Studimi i ekspert\u00ebve t\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":30,"featured_media":337685,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-337684","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/337684","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=337684"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/337684\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/337685"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=337684"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=337684"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=337684"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}