{"id":328953,"date":"2019-10-22T10:13:31","date_gmt":"2019-10-22T08:13:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/?p=328953"},"modified":"2019-10-22T10:15:20","modified_gmt":"2019-10-22T08:15:20","slug":"der-spiegel-i-kuptueshem-vendimi-per-shqiperine-rama-ne-perendim-shfaqet-si-piktor-por-ne-vend-kultivon-stil-autoritar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2019\/10\/22\/der-spiegel-i-kuptueshem-vendimi-per-shqiperine-rama-ne-perendim-shfaqet-si-piktor-por-ne-vend-kultivon-stil-autoritar\/","title":{"rendered":"“Der Spiegel”: I kuptuesh\u00ebm vendimi p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb, Rama n\u00eb Per\u00ebndim shfaqet si piktor por n\u00eb vend kultivon stil autoritar","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

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Revista gjermane \u201cDer Spiegel\u201d<\/a><\/span> ka publikuar mbr\u00ebmjen e kaluar, nj\u00eb artikull lidhur me vendimin e K\u00ebshillit Europian p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos hapur negociatat me Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb dhe Maqedonin\u00eb e Veriut. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vendim e konsideron posht\u00ebrues p\u00ebr Maqedonin\u00eb e Veriut, q\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruhet si i vetmi vend n\u00eb rajon q\u00eb po b\u00ebn Reforma themelore demokratike, p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb thuhet se vendimi ishte i kuptuesh\u00ebm pasi Reforma n\u00eb Drejt\u00ebsi dhe sundimi i ligjit kan\u00eb ngecur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po ashtu, n\u00eb artikullin e medias gjermane thuhet se kryeministri Edi Rama i cili n\u00eb Per\u00ebndim shfaqet me atlete dhe admirohet si piktor, n\u00eb vendin e tij ka kultivuar nj\u00eb stil autoritar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Artikulli i plot\u00eb:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

S’ka negociata p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb dhe Maqedonin\u00eb Veriore, posht\u00ebrimi nga Brukseli<\/span><\/p>\n

Integrimi kund\u00ebr reformave \u2013 me k\u00ebt\u00eb premtim, t\u00eb shpallur n\u00eb \u201cAgjend\u00ebn e Selanikut\u201d t\u00eb vitit 2003, Bashkimi Evropian ka premtuar an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimin n\u00eb BE p\u00ebr gjasht\u00eb vendet e rajonit t\u00eb Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor. Jo zyrtarisht, ky premtim ka qen\u00eb n\u00eb diskutim p\u00ebr ca koh\u00eb, sepse lodhja e zgjerimit \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrhapur n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Unionin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por tani BE p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb ka b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb thyerje t\u00eb hapur t\u00eb fjal\u00ebs:<\/strong> p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb nj\u00eb vetoje nga Franca, Shqip\u00ebria dhe Maqedonia nuk mund t\u00eb fillojn\u00eb negociatat e pranimit n\u00eb BE, pavar\u00ebsisht premtimit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vendimi i samitit t\u00eb BE t\u00eb premten e kaluar shkaktoi n\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsi hidh\u00ebrim n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb rajonin e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor. Pasojat politike t\u00eb refuzimit mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb serioze, dhe shum\u00eb lider\u00eb t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb tashm\u00eb fol\u00ebn p\u00ebr nj\u00eb \u201cgabim historik\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht i hidhur \u00ebsht\u00eb mos fillimi i negociatave t\u00eb pranimit p\u00ebr Maqedonin\u00eb. Vendimi i Brukselit shkaktoi kriz\u00eb politike n\u00eb vend \u2013 Udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsi socialist Zoran Zaev foli p\u00ebr nj\u00eb \u201cpadrejt\u00ebsi t\u00eb madhe historike\u201d dhe njoftoi zgjedhje t\u00eb parakohshme prillin e vitit t\u00eb ardhsh\u00ebm dhe dor\u00ebheqje n\u00eb muajin janar.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb janar, Maqedonia ndryshoi emrin e saj n\u00eb \u201cMaqedonin\u00eb e Veriut\u201d pas gati tre dekadash mosmarr\u00ebveshje t\u00eb vazhdueshme me fqinjin, Greqin\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kjo nuk ishte vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb ngjarje q\u00eb ndodh nj\u00eb her\u00eb n\u00eb historin\u00eb bot\u00ebrore, por edhe jasht\u00ebzakonisht posht\u00ebruese p\u00ebr shumic\u00ebn e maqedonasve. Sidoqoft\u00eb, qeveria n\u00ebn kryeministrin Zaev n\u00eb t\u00eb ashtuquajtur\u00ebn marr\u00ebveshje e \u201cPresp\u00ebs\u201d p\u00ebrfundoi k\u00ebt\u00eb kompromis t\u00eb dhimbsh\u00ebm historik, p\u00ebr t\u00eb hapur rrug\u00ebn p\u00ebr negociatat e pranimit me BE-n\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prishja e tabus\u00eb mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet norm\u00eb<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, Maqedonia e Veriut aktualisht \u00ebsht\u00eb vendi i vet\u00ebm n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor q\u00eb po b\u00ebn seriozisht reforma themelore demokratike dhe t\u00eb sundimit t\u00eb ligjit. Procesi \u00ebsht\u00eb delikat dhe shoq\u00ebrohet nga shum\u00eb pengesa. Nj\u00eb skandal i r\u00ebnd\u00eb korrupsioni ka tronditur vendin p\u00ebr disa muaj tani. Sidoqoft\u00eb, q\u00eb nga \u201cRevolucioni Shum\u00ebngjyr\u00ebsh\u201d i suksessh\u00ebm i vitit 2016, Maqedonia ka qen\u00eb shembull pozitiv n\u00eb rajon.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sidoqoft\u00eb, n\u00ebse nacionalist\u00ebt kthehen n\u00eb pushtet pas zgjedhjeve t\u00eb parakohshme t\u00eb pranver\u00ebs, rruga e vendit do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet e paparashikueshme. Nj\u00eb gj\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e sigurt: ish-kryeministri Nikolla Gruevski, i cili iku n\u00eb Hungari n\u00eb vitin 2018, nuk pati skrapime gjat\u00eb mbret\u00ebrimit t\u00eb tij p\u00ebr ta \u00e7uar vendin n\u00eb luft\u00eb civile n\u00ebse ishte e nevojshme, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb mbetet n\u00eb pushtet.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb rastin e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, refuzimi i negociatave t\u00eb pranimit n\u00eb BE \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i kuptuesh\u00ebm. Reformat n\u00eb drejt\u00ebsi dhe sundimi i ligjit n\u00eb vend kan\u00eb ngecur, dhe kryeministri socialist Edi Rama, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb detyr\u00eb q\u00eb nga viti 2013, dyshohet se ka mbajtur partin\u00eb e tij n\u00eb pushtet p\u00ebrmes krimit t\u00eb organizuar, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht mafies s\u00eb drog\u00ebs. Vet\u00eb Rama, i njohur n\u00eb Per\u00ebndim p\u00ebr paraqitjet e tij n\u00eb atlete dhe i admiruar si nj\u00eb artist, kultivon nj\u00eb stil gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb autoritar n\u00eb politik\u00ebn e brendshme.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ndarja e negociatave t\u00eb pranimit \u2013 me nj\u00eb zhvendosje p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb fillim p\u00ebr Maqedonin\u00eb Veriore \u2013 do t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr BE-n\u00eb t\u00eb ruaj\u00eb besueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e saj n\u00eb rajon. Sidoqoft\u00eb, Franca gjithashtu rezistoi edhe n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebshtu, BE-ja ka nd\u00ebrprer\u00eb nj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi, duke ndikuar n\u00eb qet\u00ebsimin dhe stimulimin e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor. Thyerjet e tabut\u00eb politik\u00eb dhe sundimit t\u00eb ligjit tani mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhen gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb norm\u00eb: Tabut\u00eb politike dhe thyerja e rregullave mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhen gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb zakonshme.<\/span><\/p>\n