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Enti Federal i Mjedisit ka gjetur thuajse te t\u00eb gjith\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebt e kontrolluar mbetje plastike. Disa syresh jan\u00eb t\u00eb d\u00ebmshme p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin. Gjithsej jan\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar 15 l\u00ebnd\u00eb plastike te ndryshme te 2500 f\u00ebmij\u00eb.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Studimi bazohet n\u00eb analiza t\u00eb b\u00ebra n\u00eb \u00a0periudh\u00ebn 2003-2017. Rezultati i tyre \u00ebsht\u00eb alarmues: “Mbeturinat e 11 l\u00ebnd\u00ebve plastike jan\u00eb gjetur n\u00eb urin\u00ebn e 97 p\u00ebrqind f\u00ebmij\u00ebve. “Kjo, sigurisht, \u00ebsht\u00eb dramatike. L\u00ebnd\u00eb t\u00eb tilla nuk duhet t\u00eb gjenden n\u00eb trupat e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve”, tha z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsja e Grupit Parlamentar t\u00eb T\u00eb Gjelb\u00ebrve n\u00eb Bundestag, Bettina Hoffmann. Ve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, l\u00ebnd\u00eb t\u00eb tilla, q\u00eb d\u00ebmtojn\u00eb hormonet, \u00a0supozohet t\u00eb luajn\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00a0rol nxit\u00ebs n\u00eb t\u00eb ashtuquajturat s\u00ebmundjet e civilizimit, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb obeziteti, \u00e7rregullimet e fertilitetit, kanceri dhe vonesat n\u00eb zhvillim.<\/span><\/p>\n M\u00eb t\u00eb vegjlit jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb prekurit<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n Studimi citohet n\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb gjermane ndaj nj\u00eb pyetjeje t\u00eb grupit parlamentar “T\u00eb Gjelbrit” p\u00ebr d\u00ebmtimin e popullsis\u00eb nga mbetjet kimike. Ai nxjerr n\u00eb pah se se sa m\u00eb i lart\u00eb t\u00eb jet\u00eb prodhimi i l\u00ebnd\u00ebve plastike, aq m\u00eb shum\u00eb gjenden ato n\u00eb trupat e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve, i tha bashkautorja e studimit, Marike Kolossa-Gehring, revist\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrjavshme, DerSpiegel.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Sipas saj, grupmosha m\u00eb e ndjeshme \u00ebsht\u00eb ajo e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve parashkollor\u00eb. “\u00cbsht\u00eb e papranueshme q\u00eb \u00e7do i kat\u00ebrti f\u00ebmij\u00eb – midis moshave tre dhe pes\u00eb vje\u00e7are – \u00a0t\u00eb ket\u00eb aq shum\u00eb mbeturina plastike n\u00eb trup, sa t\u00eb mos p\u00ebrjashtohet me siguri rreziku i d\u00ebmit nga k\u00ebto l\u00ebnd\u00eb toksike,” ankohet Hoffmann.<\/span><\/p>\n M\u00eb shqet\u00ebsueset jan\u00eb sidomos nivelet e larta t\u00eb acidit perfluorooctanoic (PFOA). Ai p\u00ebrdoret, p\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebr veshjet e aktiviteteve n\u00eb natyr\u00eb. Sipas Agjencis\u00eb Federale t\u00eb Mjedisit, kjo l\u00ebnd\u00eb d\u00ebmton fertilitetin dhe m\u00ebl\u00e7in\u00eb. Vitin e ardhsh\u00ebm, ky acid do t\u00eb jet\u00eb i ndaluar n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha vendet e BE-s\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Familjet m\u00eb t\u00eb varfra jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb prekura\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb studim, Agjencia Federale e Mjedisit ka pyetur edhe p\u00ebr ambientin\u00a0n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin jetojn\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebt, se a jetojn\u00eb buz\u00eb nj\u00eb rruge me shum\u00eb trafik, a pihet duhani n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi, cilat prodhime\u00a0p\u00ebrdoren m\u00eb shpesh n\u00eb jet\u00ebn e p\u00ebrditshme, p\u00ebr shembull, a p\u00ebrdoren detergjent\u00eb t\u00eb ashp\u00ebr n\u00eb\u00a0pastrim ose\u00a0zbut\u00ebs pas larjes s\u00eb rrobave, \u00e7far\u00eb l\u00ebnd\u00ebsh\u00a0p\u00ebrdoren n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi p\u00ebr mbulesa, perde apo qilima. Rezultati: te f\u00ebmij\u00ebt q\u00eb rriten n\u00eb familje t\u00eb varfra jan\u00eb gjetur m\u00eb shum\u00eb mbetje plastike se te f\u00ebmij\u00ebt me nj\u00eb status t\u00eb lart\u00eb shoq\u00ebror.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Nga k\u00ebndv\u00ebshtrimi i t\u00eb Gjelb\u00ebrve, k\u00ebtu nevojitet nd\u00ebrhyrja e politik\u00ebs. Nuk mjafton p\u00ebrpjekja e konsumator\u00ebve t\u00eb shmangin p\u00ebrdorimin e panevojsh\u00ebm t\u00eb plastik\u00ebs. “Askush nga ne nuk mund t\u00eb mbrohet vet\u00eb nga ky rrezik”, thot\u00eb Hoffmann. “Ne nuk e dim\u00eb se ku jan\u00eb k\u00ebto l\u00ebnd\u00eb. Prandaj politika duhet t\u00eb marr\u00eb p\u00ebrsip\u00ebr t’i ndaloj\u00eb k\u00ebto l\u00ebnd\u00eb n\u00eb treg.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Edhe pas shume kohe ende ne trup<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n Se sa e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb l\u00ebnd\u00eb t\u00eb tilla t\u00eb d\u00ebmshme t\u00eb hiqen nga qarkullimi, k\u00ebt\u00eb e d\u00ebshmon edhe nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr rezultat i studimit afatgjat t\u00eb Entit Federal t\u00eb Mjedisit. N\u00eb trupat e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve jan\u00eb gjetur edhe mbeturina plumbi ose t\u00eb nj\u00eb pesticidi t\u00eb ndaluar prej shum\u00eb koh\u00ebsh, DDT, megjith\u00ebse n\u00eb periudh\u00ebn e studimit, 2003-2017, \u00a0ndotja me k\u00ebto l\u00ebnd\u00eb ka qen\u00eb shum\u00eb e ul\u00ebt. Por shum\u00eb shpesh, derisa k\u00ebto substanca t\u00eb zhduken p\u00ebrfundimisht, duhet t\u00eb kalojn\u00eb vite t\u00eb t\u00ebra.<\/span><\/p>\n