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Jan\u00eb me mij\u00ebra shqiptar\u00eb q\u00eb presin me ankth se cila do t\u00eb jet\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigja ndaj aplikimit t\u00eb tyre p\u00ebr t\u00eb fituar statusin e azilantit n\u00eb nj\u00eb prej shteteve t\u00eb Bashkimit Europian. Ata kan\u00eb l\u00ebn\u00eb me d\u00ebshp\u00ebrim vendin e tyre n\u00eb k\u00ebrkim t\u00eb nj\u00eb jete m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb dhe fati i tyre varet nga nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje, q\u00eb do i mund\u00ebsonte t\u00eb fillonin nj\u00eb jet\u00eb t\u00eb re, ose do t\u2019i detyronte t\u00eb ktheheshin mbrapsht, apo t\u00eb \u201czhdukeshin\u201d pa t\u00eb drejta n\u00ebp\u00ebr Europ\u00eb. Shum\u00eb jan\u00eb familjar\u00eb me f\u00ebmij\u00eb t\u00eb vegjel dhe kjo i mban me shpres\u00eb se autoritetet mund t\u00eb tregohen m\u00eb zem\u00ebrgjer\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e Zyr\u00ebs Europiane t\u00eb Mb\u00ebshtetjes s\u00eb Azilit (EASO) b\u00ebjn\u00eb t\u00eb ditur se deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb muajit qershor kishte 11,595 raste t\u00eb mbetura pezull p\u00ebr aplikime p\u00ebr azil nga shqiptar\u00ebt. 46% e k\u00ebtyre rasteve kan\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 6 muaj pezull, t\u00eb tjerat m\u00eb pak se 6 muaj.<\/span><\/p>\n Pasi rastet e mbetura pezull ran\u00eb n\u00eb rreth 7,300 n\u00eb janar 2018, ato filluan t\u00eb rriteshin s\u00ebrish n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn e par\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti, si rrjedhoj\u00eb e rigjall\u00ebrimit t\u00eb ciklit t\u00eb emigracionit. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e tjera t\u00eb EASO b\u00ebn\u00eb t\u00eb ditur se n\u00eb 6 muajt e par\u00eb t\u00eb vitit kishte 10,439 k\u00ebrkesa p\u00ebr azil p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb nga shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga vendet e Bashkimit Europian. N\u00eb raport me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb viti m\u00eb par\u00eb, k\u00ebrkesat p\u00ebr azil jan\u00eb rritur ndjesh\u00ebm me 29.3%.<\/span><\/p>\n Rastet e mbetura pezull jan\u00eb nd\u00ebr m\u00eb t\u00eb lartat n\u00eb rajon edhe p\u00ebr faktin se aplikimet p\u00ebr azil jan\u00eb duksh\u00ebm m\u00eb t\u00eb larta n\u00eb raport me shtetet fqinj\u00eb, mesatarisht 4-5 her\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb. Serbia ka rreth 1500 raste pezull, Maqedonia e Veriut, 740, Bosnja 619, Kosova 1600.<\/span><\/p>\n Por, pjesa m\u00eb e madhe e atyre q\u00eb presin ka shum\u00eb gjasa t\u00eb marrin p\u00ebrgjigje negative. Shqip\u00ebria nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb as n\u00eb luft\u00eb dhe as n\u00eb konflikt civil, q\u00eb do i jepte p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb saj. P\u00ebrkundrazi cil\u00ebsohet prej vitesh si nj\u00eb vend i sigurt dhe p\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb proces negociatash p\u00ebr t\u2019u an\u00ebtar\u00ebsuar n\u00eb Bashkimin Europian, megjith\u00ebse ky process po shtyhet\u00a0 e po shtyhet.<\/span><\/p>\n T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e EASO tregojn\u00eb se mesatarisht 93-96% e aplikimeve nga shqiptar\u00ebt marrin nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje negative. P\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb qershor nga 1750 aplikime q\u00eb u shqyrtuan, vet\u00ebm 58 mor\u00ebn status refugjati dhe 57 mor\u00ebn mbrojtje sociale, t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt u refuzuan t\u00eb gjith\u00eb. Vet\u00ebm pak dit\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb nga Franca u kthyen 60 azilant\u00eb dhe autoritetet franceze e shqiptare paralajm\u00ebruan se nuk ka shanse q\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebt t\u00eb pranoheshin.<\/span><\/p>\n Por, ky refuzim nuk i pengon shum\u00eb t\u00eb ikin. Q\u00eb nga viti 2014, mbi 180 mij\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb kan\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar azil n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga vendet e BE-s\u00eb, ku rekordi u arrit n\u00eb 2015-n me rreth 69 mij\u00eb aplikime. Pas r\u00ebnies n\u00eb periudh\u00ebn n\u00eb vijim, 2019-a, e shoq\u00ebruar me kriza t\u00eb tejzgjatura politike, duket se humbi m\u00eb tej shpres\u00ebn dhe nxiti nj\u00eb val\u00eb t\u00eb re ikjesh.<\/span><\/p>\n
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