![\"\"](\"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/moshuar-ne-pune.jpg\")
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Eurostat e renditi Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb me p\u00ebrqindjen m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb n\u00eb rajon t\u00eb pun\u00ebsimit t\u00eb moshave t\u00eb vjetra 55-64 vje\u00e7.<\/span><\/p>\n Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave, p\u00ebrqindja e pun\u00ebsimit n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb grupmosh\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri \u00ebsht\u00eb mbi 55%, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb vendet e tjera t\u00eb rajonit \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb e ul\u00ebt.<\/span><\/p>\n Grupmoshat 55-64 vje\u00e7, n\u00eb Serbi jan\u00eb t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuar 45%, n\u00eb Malin e Zi 43%, n\u00eb Maqedoni 40% n\u00eb Turqi 34%, n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb 31% dhe n\u00eb Bosnj\u00eb, 30%.<\/span><\/p>\n P\u00ebrqindja e lart\u00eb e t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarve n\u00eb moshat e vjetra n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri lidhet me nivelin e lart\u00eb t\u00eb emigracionit t\u00eb moshave t\u00eb reja. Ky hendek q\u00eb po rritet gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb largimit t\u00eb rinjve nga vendi, krijon hap\u00ebsira p\u00ebr pun\u00ebsimin t\u00eb personave edhe n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pensioni.<\/span><\/p>\n Popullsia shqiptare aktualisht \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb mosh\u00eb pun\u00eb favorite kur normat e var\u00ebsis\u00eb, t\u00eb rinjve n\u00ebn mosh\u00ebn 15 vje\u00e7 dhe t\u00eb moshuarve mbi 65 vje\u00e7 jan\u00eb ende n\u00eb raporte t\u00eb ul\u00ebta n\u00eb krahasim me forc\u00ebn e pun\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb INSTAT, n\u00eb vitin 1979, n\u00eb 100 persona, 73 ishin t\u00eb rinj; n\u00eb vitin 2011, kjo shif\u00ebr ka qen\u00eb vet\u00ebm 47 t\u00eb rinj p\u00ebr 100 banor\u00eb, kurse m\u00eb 2018 ka p\u00ebsuar ulje t\u00eb m\u00ebtejshme.<\/span><\/p>\n Mosha mesatare e forc\u00ebs s\u00eb pun\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb mbi 40 vje\u00e7 dhe n\u00ebse do t\u00eb aplikoheshin politikat e duhura, ekonomia e vendit do t\u00eb ishte n\u00eb kulmin e produktivitetit prej k\u00ebsaj mund\u00ebsie q\u00eb jep forca e pun\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n Forca e pun\u00ebs n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb mosh\u00ebn ku p\u00ebrvoja dhe mosha jan\u00eb kombinim ideal p\u00ebr t\u00eb prodhuar maksimumin e p\u00ebrfitimeve. Por k\u00ebto p\u00ebrfitime po deformohen p\u00ebr shkak se t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb kan\u00eb zgjedhur t\u00eb emigrojn\u00eb, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb aft\u00ebsit\u00eb n\u00eb moshat mbi 55 vje\u00e7 vijn\u00eb e dob\u00ebsohen.<\/span><\/p>\n Kryesisht p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb emigracionit, struktura e popullsis\u00eb n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pune \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb tranzicion t\u00eb thell\u00eb. Nj\u00eb studim i fundit tregon se nga ky vit forca e pun\u00ebs do t\u00eb vij\u00eb n\u00eb r\u00ebnie, duke e p\u00ebrballur ekonomin\u00eb e vendit me nj\u00eb fenomen t\u00eb panjohur deri m\u00eb tani.<\/span><\/p>\n Sipas projeksioneve t\u00eb fundit t\u00eb INSTAT, popullsia n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pune do t\u00eb bjer\u00eb me nj\u00eb rit\u00ebm pak m\u00eb t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb se sa popullsia e p\u00ebrgjithshme, me m\u00eb shum\u00eb sesa 18% n\u00eb pothuaj t\u00eb gjitha qarqet, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 atyre q\u00eb e shtojn\u00eb popullsin\u00eb n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet migrimit (Tirana, Vlora dhe Durr\u00ebsi).<\/span><\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/image2-1.png\")
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