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Nga t\u00eb gjitha vendet n\u00eb tranzicion, Shqip\u00ebria renditet e treta p\u00ebr numrin e lart\u00eb t\u00eb emigrant\u00ebve n\u00eb raport me popullsin\u00eb q\u00eb jeton brenda vendit, evidentoi Banka Europiane p\u00ebr Rind\u00ebrtim dhe Zhvillim n\u00eb raportin e fundit t\u00eb Tranzicionit 2019.<\/span><\/p>\n Vendi yn\u00eb u rendit pas Gaz\u00ebs dhe Bosnj\u00ebs, teksa BERZH p\u00ebrllogariti se 40 p\u00ebr qind e popullis\u00eb q\u00eb jeton ende brenda vendit me 2017 ka emigruar.<\/span><\/p>\n Normat e emigracionit n\u00eb rajonet e BERZH kan\u00eb qen\u00eb vazhdimisht m\u00eb t\u00eb larta se mesatarja globale. N\u00eb vitin 2017, 9,7 p\u00ebr qind e t\u00eb gjith\u00eb njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb kan\u00eb lindur n\u00eb rajonet e BERZH-it ose kan\u00eb mbajtur n\u00ebnshtet\u00ebsin\u00eb e nj\u00eb vendi n\u00eb k\u00ebto rajone kan\u00eb jetuar jasht\u00eb vendit t\u00eb tyre t\u00eb lindjes.<\/span><\/p>\n Synimet p\u00ebr t\u00eb emigruar u rrit\u00ebn nd\u00ebrmjet viteve 2010 dhe 2015. N\u00eb rajonet e BERZH, m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 3 p\u00ebr qind e t\u00eb anketuarve treguan se kishin q\u00ebllim p\u00ebr t\u00eb migruar n\u00eb vitin 2015, krahasuar me 1.8 p\u00ebr qind n\u00eb vitin 2010.<\/span><\/p>\n Nj\u00eb trend i ngjash\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb v\u00ebrejtur n\u00eb vendet me nivele t\u00eb krahasueshme t\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave. N\u00eb terma absolut\u00eb, k\u00ebto t\u00eb dh\u00ebna sugjerojn\u00eb se rreth 20 milion\u00eb njer\u00ebz n\u00eb rajonet e BERZH kan\u00eb emigruar jasht\u00eb vendit n\u00eb 2015.<\/span><\/p>\n T\u00eb pes\u00eb vendet me p\u00ebrqindjet m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb raportojn\u00eb se duan t\u00eb emigrojn\u00eb jasht\u00eb vendit jan\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha n\u00eb Afrik\u00ebn Sub-Sahariane, me Liberin\u00eb q\u00eb kryeson list\u00ebn n\u00eb 14 p\u00ebr qind. Shqip\u00ebria renditet e gjashta n\u00eb bot\u00eb, me pothuajse 10 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb t\u00eb anketuarve n\u00eb at\u00eb vend duke treguar nj\u00eb q\u00ebllim p\u00ebr t\u00eb emigruar brenda vitit.<\/span><\/p>\n Nd\u00ebrkaq, normat me m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 5 p\u00ebr qind v\u00ebrehen n\u00eb Armeni, Kosov\u00eb, Maqedoni. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, k\u00ebto ekonomi tashm\u00eb kan\u00eb nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb madh t\u00eb emigrant\u00ebsh.<\/span><\/p>\n Rusia dhe Ukraina jan\u00eb dy nga 10 ekonomit\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb origjin\u00ebs n\u00eb aspektin e numrit absolut t\u00eb emigrant\u00ebve, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb raport me popullsis\u00eb jan\u00eb Bosnja dhe Shqip\u00ebria n\u00eb Europ\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Gaza ka shkall\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb emigrimit n\u00eb rajonet e BERZH-it (dhe 10-t\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb lartat n\u00eb bot\u00eb) si p\u00ebrqindje e popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme, me 3.8 milion\u00eb emigrant\u00eb q\u00eb jan\u00eb sa 82 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb mbetur lokale.<\/span><\/p>\n Destinacionet kryesore p\u00ebr migrant\u00ebt q\u00eb l\u00ebn\u00eb ekonomit\u00eb n\u00eb rajonet e BERZH jan\u00eb Rusia, Gjermania, Ukraina, Shtetet e Bashkuara t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs dhe Kazakistani.<\/span><\/p>\n Pothuajse 98 p\u00ebr qind e emigrant\u00ebve q\u00eb jetojn\u00eb n\u00eb Rusi vijn\u00eb nga rajonet e BERZH-it, me m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 6 milion q\u00eb vijn\u00eb nga Evropa Lindore dhe Kaukazi (EEC) dhe pothuajse 5 milion q\u00eb vijn\u00eb nga Azia Qendrore. Nd\u00ebrsa 9 milion\u00eb emigrant\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb jetojn\u00eb jasht\u00eb rajoneve t\u00eb BERZH, kryesisht n\u00eb vendet e Evrop\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n
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