{"id":247471,"date":"2018-11-05T13:30:07","date_gmt":"2018-11-05T12:30:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashtag.al\/?p=247471"},"modified":"2018-11-05T13:53:21","modified_gmt":"2018-11-05T12:53:21","slug":"cfare-po-i-sulmon-zonat-e-mbrojtura","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2018\/11\/05\/cfare-po-i-sulmon-zonat-e-mbrojtura\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7far\u00eb po i sulmon zonat e mbrojtura?","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Blog-Autor: Artan Rama<\/strong>\"\"<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb patrull\u00eb modeste<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00eb shtat\u00eb punonj\u00ebsit me n\u00eb krye drejtorin, Adrian Ko\u00e7i, sapo kan\u00eb nisur patrullimin. \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb dit\u00eb e zakonshme pune n\u00eb parkun natyror t\u00eb ligatin\u00ebs m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe n\u00eb vend: Karavastas\u00eb. N\u00ebn uniforma t\u00eb blerta, sip\u00ebr s\u00eb cil\u00ebs shquhet logoja e Administrat\u00ebs s\u00eb Zonave t\u00eb Mbrojtura, kjo skuad\u00ebr renxh\u00ebrsash mbiqyr dhe mir\u00ebmban kufinjt\u00eb e m\u00ebdhenj prej 22.000 ha t\u00eb Parkut Komb\u00ebtar.<\/p>\n

Ndon\u00ebse inspektimi \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb ritual i zakonsh\u00ebm, rreziqet jan\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb t\u00eb reja. Dhe sado i lart\u00eb p\u00ebrkushtimi i k\u00ebsaj nj\u00ebsie rojesh, ndon\u00ebse n\u00ebn uniforma modeste e me pajisje t\u00eb varf\u00ebra pune, fati i Parkut, ose m\u00eb mir\u00eb e ardhmja e tij, vendoset diku tjet\u00ebr, m\u00eb larg.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e grumbulluara nga Porta Vendore tregojn\u00eb se nj\u00eb num\u00ebr vendimesh dhe mosvendimesh t\u00eb marra prej autoriteteve planifikuese po i sjellin rreziqet m\u00eb pran\u00eb ekosistemeve t\u00eb mbrojtura, madje edhe m\u00eb af\u00ebr nga sa mund t\u00eb mendohej m\u00eb par\u00eb\u2026<\/p>\n

Zhvillim vs. konservim?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Rreth nj\u00eb vit t\u00eb shkuar, nj\u00eb ekip i Agjencis\u00eb Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare Japoneze t\u00eb Zhvillimit (JICA) trokiti n\u00eb zyrat e Agjencis\u00eb Komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb Zonave t\u00eb Mbrojtura (AKZM) me nj\u00eb propozim dy milion\u00eb dollar\u00ebsh.<\/p>\n

JICA, e cila n\u00eb vitin 2015 kishte p\u00ebrgatitur t\u00eb vetmin studim mbi m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn se si mund t\u00eb administrohej n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme Parku Komb\u00ebtar i Divjak\u00ebs, tani po ofronte nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr nism\u00eb: \u201cForcimi i aft\u00ebsive p\u00ebr menaxhimin e ekosistemit natyror t\u00eb Parkut\u201d.<\/p>\n

Projekti i ri parashikonte konservimin dhe p\u00ebrdorimin e q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm t\u00eb ekosistemit, por shihte si parakusht anullimin, apo rishikimin e nj\u00eb projekti tjet\u00ebr zhvillimor.<\/p>\n

Ndon\u00ebse delegacioni u tregua i kujdessh\u00ebm, t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e ofruara nga ekspert\u00ebt japonez\u00eb t\u00eb \u00e7onin n\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrfundim t\u00eb pamohuesh\u00ebm se b\u00ebhej fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr \u201cDivjaka Resorts Masterplan\u201d t\u00eb Mabetex Group Tirana, nj\u00eb projekt prej disa qindra vilash turistike, nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e t\u00eb cilave t\u00eb parashikuara p\u00ebr t\u2019u ngritur n\u00eb zon\u00ebn q\u00ebndrore. Kushti ishte i duksh\u00ebm: n\u00ebse autoritetet t\u00ebrhiqeshin nga resorti, apo do ta rishikonin n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb q\u00eb ai t\u00eb mos ndikonte gjendjen natyrore t\u00eb Parkut, projekti konservues mund t\u00eb fillonte. Sipas k\u00ebtij dokumenti, JICA mund t\u00eb priste deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb marsit 2018 p\u00ebr nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje p\u00ebrfundimtare, p\u00ebrpara se ta zbatonte at\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Deri tani autoritetet nuk kan\u00eb kthyer asnj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje. Ndon\u00ebse afati ka p\u00ebrfunduar, Agjencia Komb\u00ebtare e Zonave t\u00eb Mbrojtura nuk ka dh\u00ebn\u00eb asnj\u00eb shpjegim.<\/p>\n

Por le t\u00eb shohim e dhe nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr nism\u00eb. Dhe p\u00ebrs\u00ebri, n\u00eb Agjencin\u00eb Komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb Zonave t\u00eb Mbrojtura. Nj\u00eb vit pas JICA-s, nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr agjenci trokiti n\u00eb dyert e saj.<\/p>\n

Agjencia Shqiptare p\u00ebr Zhvillimin e Investimeve (AIDA), nj\u00eb agjenci shtet\u00ebrore q\u00eb ofron p\u00ebrkrahje p\u00ebr investitor\u00ebt e huaj dhe vendas, k\u00ebrkoi t\u00eb dh\u00ebna p\u00ebr disa parcela toke me vlera t\u00eb larta t\u00eb biodiversitetit, n\u00eb brend\u00ebsi t\u00eb territorit t\u00eb Parkut.<\/p>\n

Sipas k\u00ebtij dokumenti , AIDA po vepron n\u00eb em\u00ebr t\u00eb nj\u00eb sip\u00ebrmarrje turistike nga nj\u00eb kompani shqiptare, p\u00ebr t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar nj\u00eb kompleks turistik n\u00eb zon\u00ebn q\u00ebndrore t\u00eb Parkut, duke k\u00ebrkuar t\u00eb kualifikohet si investitor strategjik.<\/p>\n

Kjo praktik\u00eb e ndjekur nga AIDA \u00ebsht\u00eb e justifikuar dhe mb\u00ebshtetet n\u00eb legjislacionin dyt\u00ebsor \u00a0t\u00eb ligjit \u201cP\u00ebr Investimet Strategjike\u201d, por kur iu kerkua informacion m\u00eb i plot\u00eb mbi projektin, AIDA heshti. Agjensia (AIDA) nuk iu p\u00ebrgjigj nj\u00eb k\u00ebrkese p\u00ebr informacion, ndon\u00ebse p\u00ebrgjigja p\u00ebrb\u00ebn nj\u00eb detyrim ligjor, ndon\u00ebse b\u00ebhet fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb zon\u00eb, sip\u00ebrfaqja e s\u00eb cil\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb Park Komb\u00ebtar .<\/p>\n

Ende mbetet e panjohur cila \u00ebsht\u00eb kjo kompani; a b\u00ebhet fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn \u201cDivjaka Resorts Masterplan\u201d, por pak m\u00eb i modifikuar, apo p\u00ebr nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr projekt, me m\u00eb pak ndikim, apo edhe m\u00eb agresiv se i pari; cili \u00ebsht\u00eb investitori dhe \u00e7far\u00eb praktikash t\u00eb ngjashme\u00a0 ka kompania e interesuar n\u00eb parqet e mbrojtura komb\u00ebtare?<\/p>\n

Euforia p\u00ebr territore \u201cstrategjike\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb dy viteve t\u00eb fundit, legjislacioni \u201cP\u00ebr Investimet Strategjike\u201d \u00ebsht\u00eb trajtuar me prioritet dhe investitor\u00ebt jan\u00eb favorizuar p\u00ebrmes pro\u00e7edurave t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtuara.<\/p>\n

K\u00ebshtu, n\u00eb janar 2016, hyri n\u00eb fuqi ligji \u201cP\u00ebr Investimet Strategjike\u201d dhe u krijua p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb nj\u00eb struktur\u00eb e re vendimmarr\u00ebse: Komiteti Investimeve Strategjike (KIS), i vetmi organ p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs p\u00ebr shpalljen e nj\u00eb inisiative biznesi si \u201cInvestim Strategjik\u201d. Nd\u00ebrsa AIDA u zhvendos n\u00eb nj\u00eb pozicion m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb, si nj\u00eb agjente e k\u00ebtyre investitor\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb maj 2017, u p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsua ligji \u201cP\u00ebr Investimet e Huaja\u201d, nj\u00eb nga ligjet e hartuar qysh n\u00eb muajt e par\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnies s\u00eb ekonomis\u00eb socialiste. P\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimi, q\u00eb n\u00eb thelb siguronte mbrojtjen e investimeve t\u00eb huaja, u dha mund\u00ebsi investitor\u00ebve t\u00eb huaj t\u00eb aplikonin p\u00ebr marrjen e statusit \u201cInvestitor Strategjik\u201d dhe i shtyu afatet e aplikimit edhe p\u00ebr nj\u00eb vit, pra, deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb 2018.<\/p>\n

Por nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr amendim, i hedhur n\u00eb kalendarin aktual t\u00eb punimeve t\u00eb Kuvendit, synon shtyrjen e k\u00ebtyre afateve deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb 2019.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb muajt e ardhsh\u00ebm, qeveria synon t\u00eb bashkoj\u00eb t\u00eb dy ligjet e m\u00ebsip\u00ebrme (Ligji \u201cP\u00ebr Investimet e Huaja\u201c\/ligji \u201dP\u00ebr Investimet Strategjike) n\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00eb vet\u00ebm: \u201cP\u00ebr investimet\u201d, duke afruar mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb barabarta , jo vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr investitor\u00ebt e huaj, por dhe ata vendas.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb qershor 2017 hyri n\u00eb fuqi ligji i ri \u201cP\u00ebr Zonat e Mbrojtura\u201d.\u00a0 M\u00eb par\u00eb, ekosistemi ligatinor i Divjak\u00ebs\u00a0 klasifikohej n\u00eb kat\u00ebr kategori, sipas r\u00ebnd\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb biodiversitetit, duke filluar me pjes\u00ebn q\u00ebndrore si kategori e par\u00eb, n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn sigurohej nj\u00eb mbrojtje strikte e deri n\u00eb t\u00eb kat\u00ebrt\u00ebn, ku lejohej zhvillimi i aktiviteteve social-ekonomike. Por ligji i ri bashkoi dy n\u00ebnzona n\u00eb nj\u00eb (duke ulur shkall\u00ebn e mbrojtjes, nga dy n\u00eb tre). Pra ligji i ri i dha n\u00ebnzon\u00ebs s\u00eb dyt\u00eb mbrojtjen e n\u00ebnzon\u00ebs s\u00eb tret\u00eb, ku kjo e fundit, g\u00ebzonte nj\u00eb status m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt, \u00e7ka d\u00ebshmon nj\u00eb rrezik m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb n\u00eb af\u00ebrsi t\u00eb zon\u00ebs q\u00ebndrore. Natyrisht, ky modifikim vlen p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha parqet e tjera komb\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb prill t\u00eb 2018, Komiteti i Investimeve Strategjike shqyrtoi dy propozime t\u00eb reja.\u00a0 Projektet investuese, i pari, nj\u00eb plantacion pem\u00ebsh frutore prej 800 ha dhe i dyti, nj\u00eb projekt p\u00ebr kultivimin e karkalecit t\u00eb detit, n\u00eb nj\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe prej 400 ha, binin brenda territorit t\u00eb mbrojtur t\u00eb Parkut Komb\u00ebtar Divjak\u00eb-Karavasta. Vendimet u dhan\u00eb pa u shpallur plani i detajuar zhvillimor i zon\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

I pari e fitoi statusin e investitorit strategjik , nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb tjetri, ai q\u00eb ndodhej m\u00eb pran\u00eb zon\u00ebs q\u00ebndrore, n\u00eb kufi t\u00eb Lagun\u00ebs, u rr\u00ebzua, por sidoqoft\u00eb, k\u00ebtej e tutje, zona u klasifikua e p\u00ebrshtatshme p\u00ebr zhvillimin e akuakultur\u00ebs (peshkimi i kontrolluar). Por ky nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb klasifikim korrekt. Dhe ja sepse!\u00a0 N\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me legjislacionin (Kreu II, neni 4, Ligji \u201cP\u00ebr Akuakultur\u00ebn\u201d), miratimi i zonave p\u00ebr zhvillimin e akuakultur\u00ebs (ZPA) kryhet pas nj\u00eb procesi planifikimi dhe diskutimi paraprak mes pal\u00ebve t\u00eb interesuara, gj\u00eb q\u00eb n\u00eb rastin konkret nuk u krye. Nuk pati asnj\u00eb konsult\u00eb apo diskutime publike. Akoma me shum\u00eb, ligji n\u00eb fjal\u00eb k\u00ebrkon kategorizimin e ZPA-ve p\u00ebrpara se K\u00ebshilli i Ministrave t\u00eb miratoj\u00eb statusin p\u00ebr zhvillimin e tyre. Komiteti e anashkaloi edhe k\u00ebt\u00eb hallk\u00eb.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb p\u00ebrfundim, Komiteti i Investimeve Strategjike legjitimoi thjesht disa nisma t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmarra prej investitor\u00ebve \u201cstrategjik\u00eb\u201d, e jo prej zinxhirit institucionalo-shkencor, si\u00e7 ligji e k\u00ebrkon.<\/p>\n

Per\u00ebndim i shpejt\u00eb<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

N\u00eb thell\u00ebsi t\u00eb Parkut, n\u00eb balt\u00ebn mo\u00e7alore, pran\u00eb Gjolit t\u00eb Patave, diku mes deg\u00ebve t\u00eb nj\u00eb brezi pishash, per\u00ebndimi skuqte. Patrulla e shp\u00ebtimit po kthehej. Rreth 6 m3 l\u00ebnd\u00eb drusore e eg\u00ebr, e prer\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb paligjshme ishte sekuestruar.<\/p>\n

\"\"

Gjat\u00eb sekuestrimit t\u00eb prerjeve t\u00eb paligjshme (Rojet e Parkut gjat\u00eb inspektimit n\u00eb Pyllin e Kularit)<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/div>\n

Ndoshta edhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb do t\u00eb ishte prer\u00eb, n\u00ebse nuk do t\u00eb kishin mb\u00ebrritur n\u00eb koh\u00eb. Skuadra kishte se me t\u00eb krenohej.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr vizitor\u00ebsh pran\u00eb zyrave t\u00eb administrat\u00ebs s\u00eb Parkut sapo ishte inaguruar, s\u00eb bashku m\u00eb nj\u00eb kull\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb me veshje druri, barku i s\u00eb cil\u00ebs, p\u00ebr t\u00eb q\u00ebn\u00eb fare t\u00eb sakt\u00eb, ishte mbushur me disa qindra met\u00ebr kub beton.<\/p>\n

\"\"

Kulla e vrojtimit (Parku Komb\u00ebtar Divjak\u00eb-Karavasta)<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n

N\u00eb thell\u00ebsi t\u00eb pyllit, vizitor\u00ebt e shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb pa ndonj\u00eb rend t\u00eb caktuar t\u00eb jepnin ndjesin\u00eb e nj\u00eb stine t\u00eb p\u00ebrhershme pushimi.<\/p>\n

Por n\u00eb larg\u00ebsi, n\u00eb shtabin e vendimmmarrjes, K\u00ebshilli Komb\u00ebtar i Territorit, nj\u00eb organ planifikues, n\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb kryeministrit ka marr\u00eb nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr vendim: shpalljen p\u00ebr zhvillimin me p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi t\u00eb turizmit n\u00eb disa territore, pjesa m\u00eb e madhe e t\u00eb cilave u p\u00ebrket zonave t\u00eb mbrojtura e n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi shtet\u00ebrore. Pra, m\u00eb shum\u00eb pun\u00eb p\u00ebr AIDA-n, m\u00eb shum\u00eb projekte n\u00eb gar\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u klasifikuar si strategjike.<\/p>\n

Euforia e zhvillimit rrezikon t\u00eb mposht\u00eb \u00e7do p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr t\u00eb konservuar dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvilluar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme.<\/p>\n

Por p\u00ebrpara se Investitor\u00ebt \u201cstrategjik\u00eb\u201d\u00a0 t\u00eb hartojn\u00eb planet e zhvillimit, vendimmarr\u00ebsit duhet t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb qart\u00eb, se zhvillimi do t\u00eb jet\u00eb i kufizuar, p\u00ebr aq koh\u00eb q\u00eb burimet natyrore nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb pafundme\u2026<\/p>\n

Vini Re:<\/strong><\/span> Shkrimi \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e portavendore.al<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Blog-Autor: Artan Rama Nj\u00eb patrull\u00eb modeste T\u00eb shtat\u00eb punonj\u00ebsit me n\u00eb krye drejtorin, Adrian Ko\u00e7i, sapo kan\u00eb nisur patrullimin. \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb dit\u00eb e zakonshme pune n\u00eb parkun natyror t\u00eb ligatin\u00ebs m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe n\u00eb vend: Karavastas\u00eb. N\u00ebn uniforma t\u00eb blerta, sip\u00ebr s\u00eb cil\u00ebs shquhet logoja e Administrat\u00ebs s\u00eb Zonave t\u00eb Mbrojtura, kjo skuad\u00ebr renxh\u00ebrsash mbiqyr […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":30,"featured_media":74251,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-247471","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247471","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=247471"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247471\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=247471"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=247471"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=247471"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}